小学英语现在进行时精讲

the Present Continuous Tense通榆县明德小学通榆县明德小学 刘大军刘大军Unit52 read想一想：这些现在分词是怎样构成的?looklistencleandrinkingingingingingUnit53想一想：这些现在分词是怎样构成的?makgivhavcomingingingingingwritemakecomewrithavegiveUnit54想一想：想一想：这些现在分词是怎样构成的？这些现在分词是怎样构成的？gettinglet tingrunningput ingbeginningtUnit55你说是这样吗？n一般情况下，在动词原形后加ING，如：reading listening cleaning drinking write-writing make-making give-giving havehaving come-comingn 以重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，然后再加ING，如：Getting letting running putting beginningn以不发音字母E结尾的动词，先去取E字母，再加ING，如：He eatisingnow.6What is he doing now?What is he doing now?主语主语现在分词现在分词be动词动词Read ,read ,I read .Sing ,sing ,I sing .Talk ,talk ,I talk .ingingamingingingamingingingamingDanc ,danc ,I danc .Writ ,writ ,I writ .Run ,run ,I run .eeeingingamingeeeingingingamningnningingamOh,the picture is so beautiful!What is he doing?He is.Guessing game!drawing pictures now.The music is so nice!What is she doing now?She is.playing the piano.Listen!Oh,my god!So many clothes!What is he doing?He is.washing the clothes.Look!Children,can you find some rules?Grammar:The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时的现在进行时的含义含义与与构成构成1.含义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，含义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。正在进行的动作。2.标志词：标志词：now,look,listen等。等。3.Be 动词随人称变化为动词随人称变化为am、is、are 4.构成：主语构成：主语+Be动词动词+V-ing+其他其他 e.g.:He is reading a book.口诀教你学口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记进行时很好记,be加动词加动词-ing;直加双写去哑直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细分词构成须仔细;别说别说 be 无词义无词义,主语和它最亲密主语和它最亲密;变疑问变疑问 be 提前提前,否定否定 not 再再 后添后添;何时要用进行时何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志标志.Do you know how to get“-ing”?Lets have a try!do _ watch _ clean _ read_ eat_ play_ danc_ writ_ run _ swim _ing ing ing ing ing ing ning ming ing ing ee小练习小练习,写出下列动词的写出下列动词的ing 形式形式。jump()sleep()climb()fight()run()swim()shop()get()put()write()make()play()skate()watch()jumpingclimbingrunningshoppingputtingmakingskatingsleepingfightingswimminggettingwritingplayingwatching1.Look!The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.5.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare having Is cleaning is playingis playing are singingare singing用所给动词的适当形式填用所给动词的适当形式填空空.1)I _ _ basketball with my friend now.(play)2)She _ _ to school now.(go)3)They _ _ water now.(drink)4)Listen!The bird _ _ on the tree.(sing)5)Look!He _ _ on the playground.(run)6)The dog _ _ in this river.(swim)7)we _ _ lunch now.(have)8）_ your father _(watch)TV now?9)The girl with her dog_ _(sit)on the sofa.填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式am playingis goingare drinking is singingis runningis swimming are havingIs watchingare sitting 汉译英汉译英1.1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.We are watching TV.2.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.They are cleaning the classroom.3.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.Tom is having breakfast.4.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉那对双胞胎正在睡觉.The twins are sleeping.汉译英汉译英5.5.男孩子们正在踢足球男孩子们正在踢足球.The boys are playing soccer.6.6.她正在铺床她正在铺床.She is making the bed.7.7.我正在玩电脑游戏我正在玩电脑游戏.I am playing computer games.8.8.你正在听音乐吗你正在听音乐吗?Are you listening to music?汉译英汉译英9.9.他正在弹钢琴吗？他正在弹钢琴吗？Is he playing the piano?10.10.她们在干什么？正在打篮球。她们在干什么？正在打篮球。What are they doing?They are playing basketball.汉译英汉译英11.11.我的妈妈正在做早饭。我的妈妈正在做早饭。My mother is making breakfast.12.12.我正在和我正在和Mike看电视。看电视。I am watching TV with Mike.13.13.Lucy和和Mary正在听音乐。正在听音乐。Lucy and Mary are listening to the music.句型转换句型转换1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句)I am not watering the flowers.2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑问句)Is she jumping now?3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问)What are the boys doing?4.He is doing his homework.(复数句)They are doing their homework.Good bye!