unit1Art学案

卢龙县中学高二年级部 第 周 第 课时 英语学科学案 2012年 月 日Unit 1Art内容：单词自主探究 课时：第1-2课时 主编人：彭桂华 尤丽红重点单词1appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n呼吁；恳求(1) appeal (to sb.) for sth.呼吁appeal to sb.吸引某人 appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(2)make/launch an appeal发出呼吁The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?Teaching as a career _ to many people because of the long holidays.Aattracts Bcalls Cappeals Dpulls2value v估计；评价 n价值；重要性This dictionary is of little value to you.I value this necklace at $5,000.我估计这条项链五千美元。用法拓展be of great/little/some/no value to sb.对某人有很大/没什么/有些/毫无价值valuable adj.值钱的，贵重的 valueless adj.无价值的，不重要的invaluable adj.无法估计的，无价的单句改错The precious stone is of very value._The house valued at $30,000._3attempt v试图；企图；尝试 n努力；尝试；企图They attempted to finish the work within a month.They made an attempt to pass the exam，but it was too difficult.This is my first attempt at English composition.这是我第一次尝试写英语作文。用法拓展make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事attempt to do sth.a successful attempt成功的尝试易混辨析单项填空A man is being questioned in relation to the _murder last night.A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admittedHe _to escape from the prison，but he couldnt find anybody to help him.A. succeeded B. attempted C. advised D. offered4consequently adv.所以；因而It rained heavily that day and consequently the baseball game was called off.那天雨下得很大，所以棒球比赛取消了。用法拓展consequentlyas a result所以；因而；结果as a consequencein consequenceconsequently因而；结果in consequence ofas a consequence of由于；因为单项填空Many houses were completely destroyed in the earthquake which struck Sichuan Province last year._，the victims had to live in the temporary shelters offered by the government.AAs a result of BAs a consequence CAs usual DAs for5possess vt.占有；拥有；具有；支配用法拓展possession n所有；占有；(pl.)所有物；财产；personal possessions个人财产 take possession of占有；拥有易混辨析in possession of和in the possession ofin possession of“占有；拥有；持有”；主语是人，拥有某物，表示主动，强调状态。in sbs possession/in the possession of sb.“为某人所有”；主语是物，为某人所有，表示被动，强调状态。How did you _the old valuable house?It used to be _my uncle. He left it to me in his will.Atake possession of；in possession of Btake the possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in the possession of Dtake the possession of；in possession of6aim n瞄准；目标，目的 v瞄准，对准用法拓展achieve ones aim达到目的aim at sth.力求达到；致力于；对准，瞄准aim to do sth.旨在做某事The farmer built long fences，_keeping the wild dogs out of them.Aaim at Baim for Caiming at Daimed for7typical adj.典型的；有代表性的用法拓展Its typical of sb. to(be/do.) 通常，一向；是某人的特点It is typical of him to take a deaf ear to advice.对他人建议置若罔闻是他的特点。8predict vt.预言；预告；预测The expert predicts that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.专家预测不久的将来那个地区将有一次地震。用法拓展prediction n预言；预测；预示predictable adj.可预言的；可预测的；可预示的Predict that sth. will happen.预料某事将会发生。(前缀pre表示“在之前，预先”)Unit 1Art内容：课文泛读课 课时：第3课时 主编人:彭桂华 尤丽红（情景创设）What do you think of according to the title“Art” art museumsPaintings artists art painters art Mona Lisa art galleries The Renaissance Answer the questions according to the following pictures1. Have you visited art galleries? 2. What are the names of some famous Western or Chinese artists?3. The following paintings are all very famous. Can you guess their names and their painters? What styles they belong to? (知识导学)根据课文内容选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。1. In which period can we find more paintings about people and nature? A. 20th century B. 5th to 15th century AD. C. 5th to 16th century D. Late 19th to early 20th century2. What is the relationship between Impression and Modern Art? A. The Impressionists teach the modern artists how to draw things in perspective. B. By learning modern art, the Impressionists begin to look at their environment in new ways. C. With the modern artists help, the Impressionists know how to paint outdoors. D. Without the Impressionists, maybe we would not see many kinds of modern art styles.3. What can we learn from the text? A. Many people liked the Impressionists painting at first. B. The first painters to work outdoors were the Impressionists. C. Styles in Western art have changed little and are easy to describe. D. Oil paints were developed in the late 19th century to make the colors look richer and deeper.根据课文内容填空Art is influenced by the customs and of a people.PeriodTimePaintersPaintingsFamous PaintersThe Middle Ages5th to the 15th century ADWanted to represent religious themesWere full of Giotto di Bondone painted in a more way.The Renaissance15th to 16th century a more humanistic attitude to lifetried to paint people and nature as they really wereWere drawn in perspective were used in the painting.Masaccio was the first one to use the rules of perspectives. Late 19th to early 20th centuryBroke away from of paintingPainted outdoors to show how fell on objects at different times of day Were not as detained as those of earlier paintersModern Art20th century to todayConcentrate on certain qualities of the object, using color, line and shape to objects.Some are While some are realistic(问题探究)根据课文填空1. The style of Western art has changed_, while Chinese art has changed_.2. China, unlike Europe, has followed_.3. This text will describe only a few of the main styles starting _.4. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to_5. Things had begun to change _6._,_took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.7. One of the most important discoveries _was how to draw things in perspective.8. The first person to use perspective in his paintings was_. 9. _they were convinced they were looking.10._, oil paints were also developed,. (能力提升)根据汉语意思及所给提示翻译下面句子1. 我对Susan 有信心，她将赢得这次比赛。（faith） 2.很显然，由于那场事故这部车已经被损坏了。（Its evident that） 3.经理命令这个工程要在下午六点前完成。（虚拟语气） 4.我认识那个从那栋楼里逃出来没受重伤的人。（定语从句） 5.没有你的帮助，这个计划不会成功实施。（without虚拟）Unit 1Art内容：课文精读课 课时：第4课时 主编人:彭桂华 尤丽红课前检测Place短语 代替，替代 发生，举行 就座, 入座 接替某人的位置 在适当的位置 在不适当的位置（知识导学）课文中的短语：1. focus on 聚焦于;(使)集中(注意力)于focus ones attention on a problem 集中注意力于同一问题知识拓展concentrate /centre on /put ones heart into/apply oneself to doing sth 集中2. scores of 很多 ，只能修饰可数名词复数 scores of 很多 a score 二十scores of 前不能加数词知识拓展：“许多;大量” 短语修饰可数名词many a few a good/great many a large/ big great/ / small number of many a +单数名词 more than one +单数名词， dozens of 修饰不可数名词much a good/great deal of a large amount of (谓语动词用单数) large amounts of (谓语动词用复数)修饰可数和不可数名词a lot of/lots of plenty of a large quantity of (谓语动词用单数) large quantities of (谓语动词复数)3. worth与worthy（一句多译）这个地方值得参观。 This place is worth visiting/a visit.（主动表被动）This place is worthy of being visited/a visit.This place is worthy to be visited. It is worthwhile visiting this place/ to visit this place.4. convince sb. of sth使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事课文中的重点句型1. There are so many different styles of Western art that it would be impossible to describe all of them in a short textSothat如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，句型结构如下：so+adj/adv+that so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数)+thatso many/few +n (复数)+that so much/little (不可数)+that2. The style of Western art has changed many times, while Chinese art has changed less often.while用来表示对比或转折,意为而;然而。如:Some people waste food while others havent enough. 知识拓展引导时间状语从句,意为当的时候;和同时,此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词。如:While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep.while引导从句时,如主从句的主语一致,且从句谓语又含有be,则从句主语和be可省略。while后可直接跟现在分词、名词、形容词或介词短语。如:We are teachers while (we are) serving as students. 表示条件,意为只要,其意思和用法相当于as long as。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。While there is life, there is hope.表示“虽然”表示让步，其意思相当于though，如While a child, he knows a a lot of knowledge about universe.高考回顾；（2012全国II，13）We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall,_, in fact, there were 40A. while B. whether C. what D. which （2012天津，2）The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain ,_the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. since B. when C. as D. while (2011北京29) volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.A. since B. Once C. Unless D. While3 .The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom.不定式作表语常表示将来的动作，主语常常是表示意向、打算、计划的词，如wish, idea, task, purpose, duty, job等。The most important thing for ones health is to have plenty of exercise.4. It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late-19th century to the 21st century could be contained in the same museum这是一个由形式主语it引导的句子，其句型结构为：It is +adj. +that clause.真正的主语是后面的that从句。例如：It is possible that it will rain tomorrow.明天可能会下雨。It was clear that they hadnt made a decision.很明显，他们还没作出决定。知识拓展It is + noun +从句Its a pity/shame that（should） 竟然(虚拟语气)Its important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.（=Its of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.）（能力提升）1. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A . As B That C This D It2. -Can I help you, madam? -Id like to buy _eggs. A scores of B. two scores of C. two dozens of D. three scores of3I wish I _ able to tell him all about it last night. A. should be B. were C. had been D. was 4. If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport. A. would meet B. would had meet C. would have met D. would have meet5. - My cats really fat. - You _ have given her so much food. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 6. _that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business7. She thought I was praising her child，_，in fact，I was scolding him for his bad behaviorsat school. A. what B. while C. so that D. therefore8. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_. A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire 9. He is a student at Oxford University, _for a degree in computer science.A .studied B. studying C .to have studied D. to be studying10. -Do you believe his words?-No, what he said was_.A. less convincing B. more convincing C. less convinced D. more convinced11-Its said that Mr. Smith will soon retire.-Really? Then who will _?A. take his place B. take place C . takes place of him D. takes the placeUnit 1Art内容：课文讲授课 课时：第5-6课时 主编人:彭桂华 尤丽红（情景创设）Background Knowledge: Chinese painting Chinese painting, the flower of Chinese culture, is distinguished by a spirit and an atmosphere all its own, entirely different from Western painting. It is as different from Western painting as Chinese poetry is different from Western poetry. That difference is hard to grasp and express. It has a certain tone and atmosphere, visible in Western painting, but essentially different and achieved by different means. It shows a certain economy of material maWhats art galley?(a room or a series of rooms where works of art are exhibited)What is there in art galley?(calligraphy, painting, artware, photography, sculpture, sketch, water color painting, cartoon, traditional Chinese painting etc)(知识导学) Read the headings within the article, then answer the following questions1. How many galleries are mentioned in this text? Can you name them?_2. Where might you see such an article?_Scan the text, match the numbers on the map with the museumsNumber on mapMuseumThe Frick CollectionGuggenheim MuseumMetropolitan Museum of ArtMuseum of Modern ArtWhitney Museum of American Art(问题探究)细读文章，详细理解各个艺术画廊的不同特点以及艺术作品特点Read the text slowly this time, and try to finish the exercise about the features of each art gallery.The Frick Collection small Fricks _ with a garden, _, and art collections Guggenheim MuseumFill in the blanks about the features of this gallery size5,000 _ modern workscollections_, _ and _buildinga _, white seashell; a _ path1. If you want to see Van Goghs paintings, you may go to _ .A. The Frick Collection B. Guggenheim Museum C. Museum of Modern Art D. Metropolitan Museum of Art 2. You can expect to see videos in_ .A. Metropolitan Museum of Art B. Museum of Modern Art C. The Frick Collection D. Whitney Museum of American Art 3. If you want to know how people lived 5,000 years ago, you should visit _ .A. Metropolitan Museum of Art B. Whitney Museum of American Art C. Museum of Modern Art D. Guggenheim Museum (能力提升)自我测试。对文章进行了多次阅读后，能够记住一些信息，并且能够进行口头表达，介绍艺术画廊Use your own words to describe the museums.The Frick Collection:_Guggenheim Museum:_Metropolitan Museum of Art:_Museum of Modern Art :_Whitney Museum of American Art:_课文中的短语：1.宁愿做 2.对偏爱 3.值得一去 4.吸引 5.在于 6.不仅仅是 7.向引进 8.生活方式 9.贮存于 10. 一个的收藏 11.每两年 12.健在的艺术家 单项选择1The rain was heavy , and _ the land was flooded. A. consequently B. however C. whatever D. but2Nowadays with the help of advanced equipment, its easy to _the weather ahead of time. A. predict B. forecast C. foretell D. prefer3A lamp is concrete and you can touch it ,but its brightness is _ . A. academic B. abstract C. absurd D. absolute4After the earthquake,_ food and medicine was sent there. A. a good many B. scores of C. a good deal of D. a large number5After working hard for several years ,Mike eventually _what he wanted. A. attached B. attended C. attempted D. attained6. Its useless trying to _ her that she doesnt need to lose any weight. A. believe B. ensure C. convince D. convict7My remarks were not _ you ,its Jacks fault. A. aim B. aimed to C. aimed at D. pointed to8You cant _ the house until all the papers have been signed. A. take possession of B. in the possession of C. in possession of D. possession9. _ to meet you here! The world is becoming smaller and smaller. A. What a coincidence B. What a chance C. What coincidental D. What an accident 10His _ remark should not be taken as true. How could I do such a foolish thing! A. funny B. ridiculous C. amusing D. interestingUnit 1Art内容：语法讲授课 课时：第7-8课时 主编人：彭桂华 尤丽红目标：虚拟语气虚拟条件句主句例句与现在事实相反的假设If+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were）主语+should/would/Could/might+动词原形If I had time, I would attend the meeting.If I were you, I should seize the opportunity to go abroad.与过去事实相反的假设If+主语+had+过去分词主语+should/would/Could/might+have+过去分词If you had taken my advice, you would not have failed in the exams.与将来事实相反的假设(1) If+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were）(2)If+主语+were to+动词原形(3)If+主语+should+动词原形主语+should/would/Could/might+动词原形If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting.If it were to rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.If he should not come tomorrow, we should put off the meeting till next Monday.考点一、条件句中虚拟语气的用法从句省略 if, 用倒装句式were, had, should+主语”Were I in school again, I would work harder. Had you been here earlier, you would have seen him. Should there be a meeting tomorrow, I would come. 用介词短语代替条件状语从句。Without air, there would be no living things. I would not have succeeded but for your help. 有时条件从句中的动作和结果从句中的动作发生的时间不一致，如：If he had followed the doctors advice, he would be quite all right now.考例1._he had not hurt his leg; John would have won the race.A If B Since C though D When2. But for your help, we _the work so soon.A wont finish B cant finishC wouldnt finish D couldnt have finished考点二、wish 引导的宾语从句中虚拟语气的用法wish其后的宾语从句有以下三种虚拟语气形式： 动词用过去式来说明与现在的事实相反(be动词常用were)。例如： I wish I were as strong as you I wish I remembered his address 动词用过去完成式说明与过去的事实相反。例如： We wish we had paid more attention to our pronunciation我们以前要是能更注意我们的发音就好了。 He wished he had stayed at home。情态动词“would，could，might”等后接动词原形，表示对将来的希望(通常不用should)。例如： I wish he would try again We wish he could come 考例Can you come to attend our party tonight?Sorry, but I do wish I _.A. had B. can C. will D. could考点三、advise等引导的宾语从句 表示愿望、请求、建议等意义的动词，当它们作为谓语引导宾语从句时，从句谓语必须为“should+动词原形”的形式。这类动词有：ask, advise, command, demand, desire, decide, intend, order, prefer, request, require, recommend, suggest等。 He ordered that the letter (should) be mailed at once. 即学即练 I. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。1. I failed the exam. How I wish I _ (remember) all those English words before the test!2. If it _ (rain) tomorrow, we would not go climbing. 3. We wish we _ (live) on the moon in the future.4. I dont know the word. If I _ (know) the meaning of it, I wouldnt have to look it up. II. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Have you ever been to Beijing? No, but I wish I _.A. have B. will C. do D. had2. If there were no water in the world, everything _.A. will die B. would die C. would have died D. have died 3. I wish that I _ with you last night.A. could have gone B. could go C. have gone D. went 4. If I _ you, I _ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was; shall pay B. am; will pay C. would be; would pay D. were