及环保有关的英文单词

与环保有关的英文单词(2009-02-1900:16:01)转载标签：分类：污水处理百科杂谈wastebin垃圾桶plastic塑料制品environmentpollution环境污染environmentalconservation环境保护environmentallegislation环境立法environmentalreform环境改造净化purification干净neat循环recycle节能energysaving绿色环境greenhouse无污染notpolluted新科技advaneedtechnology环保英语用语世界环境日WorldEnvironmentDay(June5th)环境千年一行动起来吧！(2000)TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct！拯救地球就是拯救未来！(1999)OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt!为了地球上的生命一拯救我们的海洋！(1998)ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas!为了地球上的生命(1997)ForLifeonEarth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996)OurEarth,OurHabitat,OurHome国际生物多样性日InternationalBiodiversityDay(29December)世界水日WorldWaterDay(22March)世界气象日WorldMeteorologicalDay(23March)世界海洋日WorldOceansDay(8June)国家环境保护总局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration(SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstrationregion;environment-friendlyregion国家级生态示范区(珠海)NationallyDesignatedEco-DemonstrationRegion国家级园林城市NationallyDesignatedGardenCity对水质和空气质量的影响impactonthequalityofthewaterandtheair治理环境污染curbenvironmentalpollution;bringthepollutionundercontrol海藻mostlyinpollutedwaters)工业固体废物industrialsolidwastesplastics)白色污染whitepollution(byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhite可降解一次性塑料袋throwawaybio-degradableplasticbags放射性废料积存accumulationofradioactivewaste有机污染物organicpollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide,arsenic,mercurydischarged铅、镉、六价铬lead,cadmium,sexivalentchromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontaminationrateofurbanrefuse垃圾填埋场refuseIandfill垃圾焚化厂refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林protectforestsfromoverexploitation森林砍伐率rateofdeforestation水土流失waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化soilalkalization农药残留pesticideresidue水土保持conservationofwaterandsoil生态农业environment-friendlyagriculture;eco-agriculture水资源保护区waterresourceconservationzone海水淡化seawaterdesalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protectcoralreefs,mangroveandfishingresource绿化祖国turnthecountrygreen全民义务植树日NationalTree-PlantingDay造林工程afforestationproject绿化面积afforestedareas;greeningspace森林覆盖率forestcoverage防风林windbreaks（防沙林sandbreaks）速生林fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源developrenewableresources环保产品environment-friendlyproducts自然保护区naturereserve野生动植物wildfaunaandflora保护生存环境conservenaturalhabitats濒危野生动物endangeredwildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter自然生态系统naturalecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carryingcapacityofenvironment三废综合利用multipurposeuseofthreetypesofwastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境Iandscapingdesignforenvironmentalpurposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protectcoastalzonesfromirreversibledegradation环境恶化environmentaldegradation城市化失控uncontrolledurbanization温饱型农业subsisteneeagriculture贫困的恶性循环viciouscycleofpoverty大气监测系统atmosphericmonitoringsystem空气污染浓度airpollutionconcentration酸雨、越境空气污染acidrainandtransboundaryairpollution二氧化硫排放sulfurdioxide(SO2)emissions悬浮颗粒物suspendedparticles工业粉尘排放industrialdustdischarged烟尘排放sootemissions二氧化氮nitratedioxide(NO2)矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)fossilfuels:coal,oil,andnaturalgas清洁能源cleanenergy汽车尾气排放motorvehicleexhaust尾气净化器exhaustpurifier无铅汽油lead-freegasoline天然气汽车gas-fueledvehicles电动汽车cell-drivenvehicles;batterycars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouseeffect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO(ElNinoSouthernOscillation)噪音noise(分贝db;decibel)化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标)COD；chemicaloxygendemand生物需氧量BOD;biologicaloxygendemand工业废水处理率treatmentrateofindustrialeffluents城市污水处理率treatmentrateofdomesticsewage集中处理厂centralizedtreatmentplant红潮redtide(rapidpropagationofseaalgae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda21世界环境日（6月5日）：WorldEnvironmentDay（June5theachyear）世界环境日主题：WorldEnvironmentDayThemes营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）GreenCities-PlanforthePlanet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted!SeasandOceans-DeadorAlive!水二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water-TwoBillionPeopleareDyingforIt!让地球充满生机！（2002年）GiveEarthaChanee!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）ConneetwiththeWorldWideWeboflife!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年）ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas!为了地球上的生命！（1997）ForLifeonEarth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）OurEarth,OurHabitat,OurHome国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：InternationalBiodiversityDay（29December）世界水日（3月22日）：WorldWaterDay（22March）世界气象日（3月23日）：WorldMeteorologicalDay（23March）世界海洋日（6月8日）：WorldOceansDay（8June）植树节（3月12日）：ArborDay（12March）面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/pollutedwater废气：waste/pollutedgas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrialsolidwastes白色污染：whitepollution（byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics）有机污染物：organicpollutants森林砍伐率：rateofdeforestation水土流失：waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化：soilalkalization濒危野生动物：endangeredwildlife环境恶化：environmentaldegradation城市化失控:uncontrolledurbanization温室效应：greenhouseeffect全球变暖：globalwarming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：thebasicpoliciesofChinasenvironmentaiprotection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policyofofpreventioninthefirstplaceandintegratingpreventionwithcontrol治理环境污染：curbenvironmentalpollution;bringthepollutionundercontrol可降解一次性塑料袋：throwawaybio-degradableplasticsbags垃圾填埋场：refuseIandfill垃圾焚化场：refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林：protestforestsfromoverexploitation水土保持：conservationofwaterandsoil水资源保护区：waterresourceconservationzone造林工程：afforestationproject珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter绿化祖国：turnthecountrygreen全民义务植树日：NationalTree-PlantingDay森林覆盖率：forestcoverage防风林：windbreaks防沙林：sandbreaks速生林：fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率：slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源：developrenewableresources环保产品：environment-friendlyproducts节能energysaving多种树:plantmoretrees节约用水：saveonwater保护环境：protecttheenvironment减少污染：reducepollution垃圾：rubbish白色污染：whitepollution二氧化碳：carbondioxide臭氧层：ozonosphere臭氧层空洞：ozonehole南极臭氧层空洞:北方臭氧层空洞:北极臭氧层空洞:修复臭氧层空洞:Antarcticozoneholenorthernhole21世纪议程Agenda21(theinternationalplanofactionadoptedbygovernmentsinArcticozoneholerepairtheozonehole1992inRiodeJaneiroBrazil(巴西里约)，-providestheglobalconsensusontheroadmaptowardssustainabledevelopment)世界环境日WorldEnvironmentDay(June5theachyear)世界环境日主题WorldEnvironmentDayThemes环境千年-行动起来吧！(2000)TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct拯救地球就是拯救未来！(1999)OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！(1998)ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas!为了地球上的生命(1997)ForLifeonEarth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996)OurEarth,OurHabitat,OurHome国际生物多样性日InternationalBiodiversityDay(29December)世界水日WorldWaterDay(22March)世界气象日WorldMeteorologicalDay(23March)世界海洋日WorldOceansDay(8June)联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会)UnitedNationsConferenceonEnvironmentandDevelopment(UNCED)环发大会首脑会议SummitSessionofUNCED(UNEP联合国环境规划署UnitedNationsEnvironmentPrograms2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000;GlobalEnvironmentalOutlook2000入选全球500佳奖”beelectedtotherankofGlobal500RollofHonor联合国人类居住中心UNCenterforHumanSettlements(UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖BestPracticesinHumanSettlementsImprovement人与生物圈方案ManandBiosphere(MAB)Programme(UNESCO)中国21世纪议程ChinasAgenda21中国生物多样性保护行动计划ChinaBiologicalDiversityProtectionActionPlan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划ChinaTrans-CenturyGreenProjectPlan国家环境保护总局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration(SEPA)中国环保基本方针Chinasguidingprinciplesforenvironmentalprotection坚持环境保护基本国策adheretothebasicstatepolicyofenvironmentalprotection推行可持续发展战略pursuethestrategyofsustainabledevelopment贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针carryoutastrategyofsynchronizedplanning,implementationanddevelopmentintermsofeconomicandurbanandruraldevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection(the“threesynchronizes”principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promotefundamentalshiftsintheeconomicsystemandmodeofeconomicgrowth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bringaboutharmonyofeconomicreturnsandcontributiontosocietyandenvironmentalprotection中国环保基本政策thebasicpoliciesofChinasenvironmentalprotection预防为主、防治结合的政策policyofpreventioninthefirstplaceandintegratingpreventionwithcontrol污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay”policy强化环境管理的政策policyoftighteningupenvironmentalmanagement一控双达标政策policyofOneOrder,TwoGoals”：“一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量Thetotaldischargeof12industrialpollutantsinChinabytheendof2000shallnotexceedthetotalamountmandatedbythecentralgovernment.;“双达标”：1.到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准Thedischargeofindustrialpollutantsshouldmeetbothnationalandlocalstandardsbytheendof2000.2.到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2.Airandsurfacewaterqualityinallurbandistrictsin47majorcitiesshouldmeetrelatednationalstandardsbytheendof2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conductenvironmentalimpactassessments(EIA)onstart-upprojects提高全民环保意识raiseenvironmentalawarenessamongstthegeneralpublic查处违反环保法规案件investigateandpunishactsofviolatinglawsandregulationsonenvironmentalprotection环保执法检查environmentalprotectionlawenforcementinspection限期治理undertaketreatmentwithinaprescribedlimitoftime中国已加入的国际公约internationalconventionsintowhichChinahasaccessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约BaselConventionontheControlofTransboundaryMovementsofHazardousWastesandTheirDisposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书MontrealProtocolonSubstancesthatDepletetheOzoneLayer生物多样性公约ConventiononBiologicalDiversity防治荒漠化国际公约ConventiontoCombatDesertification气候变化框架公约UnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononClimateChange生态示范区eco-demonstrationregion;environment-friendlyregion国家级生态示范区(珠海)NationallyDesignatedEco-DemonstrationRegion国家级园林城市NationallyDesignatedGardenCity对水质和空气质量的影响impactonthequalityofthewaterandtheair治理环境污染curbenvironmentalpollution;bringthepollutionundercontrol海藻mostlyinpollutedwaters)工业固体废物industrialsolidwastes白色污染whitepollution(byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwawaybio-degradableplasticbags放射性废料积存accumulationofradioactivewaste有机污染物organicpollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide,arsenic,mercurydischarged铅、镉、六价铬lead,cadmium,sexivalentchromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontaminationrateofurbanrefuse垃圾填埋场refuseIandfill垃圾焚化厂refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林protectforestsfromoverexploitation森林砍伐率rateofdeforestation水土流失waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化soilalkalization农药残留pesticideresidue水土保持conservationofwaterandsoil生态农业environment-friendlyagriculture;eco-agriculture水资源保护区waterresourceconservationzone海水淡化seawaterdesalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protectcoralreefs,mangroveandfishingresource绿化祖国turnthecountrygreen全民义务植树日NationalTree-PlantingDay造林工程afforestationproject绿化面积afforestedareas;greeningspace森林覆盖率forestcoverage防风林windbreaks（防沙林sandbreaks）速生林fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源developrenewableresources环保产品environment-friendlyproducts自然保护区naturereserve野生动植物wildfaunaandflora保护生存环境conservenaturalhabitats濒危野生动物endangeredwildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter自然生态系统naturalecosystems防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙)desertification环境负荷carryingcapacityofenvironment三废综合利用multipurposeuseofthreetypesofwastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境Iandscapingdesignforenvironmentalpurposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protectcoastalzonesfromirreversibledegradation环境恶化environmentaldegradation城市化失控uncontrolledurbanization温饱型农业subsisteneeagriculture贫困的恶性循环viciouscycleofpoverty大气监测系统atmosphericmonitoringsystem空气污染浓度airpollutionconcentration酸雨、越境空气污染acidrainandtransboundaryairpollution二氧化硫排放sulfurdioxide(SO2)emissions悬浮颗粒物suspendedparticles工业粉尘排放industrialdustdischarged烟尘排放sootemissions二氧化氮nitratedioxide(NO2)矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)fossilfuels:coal,oil,andnaturalgas清洁能源cleanenergy汽车尾气排放motorvehicleexhaust尾气净化器exhaustpurifier无铅汽油lead-freegasoline天然气汽车gas-fueledvehicles电动汽车cell-drivenvehicles;batterycars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouseeffect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO(ElNinoSouthernOscillation)噪音noise（分贝db;decibel）chemicaloxygendemand化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD生物需氧量BOD;biologicaloxygendemand工业废水处理率treatmentrateofindustrialeffluents城市污水处理率treatmentrateofdomesticsewage集中处理厂centralizedtreatmentplant红潮redtide（rapidpropagationofseaalg）