完形填空专练(一)记叙文(一)

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date完形填空专练(一)记叙文(一)完形填空专练(一)记叙文(一)完形填空专练(一)记叙文(一)A(2016福建省普通高中毕业班单科质量检查)Many of us develop a desire to travel. _1_， few are lucky enough to turn that desire into a(n) _2_ career (职业). For Trish Sare, owner of Vancouverbased BikeHike Adventures, Inc., it was a(n) _3_ story.“I left home when I was 20 with a _4_ of traveling the world for five years，” recalls Sare. “During that period, I spent a lot of time _5_ adventure companies abroad and taking part in some of their adventures. Upon returning, I studied _6_ and fitness leadership. Then, when we had to do our field placement (实习工作), I _7_ a tour agency. When they heard about my _8_， they asked if I wanted to go to Costa Rica for my placement and _9_ as a tour leader. And that is where it all _10_.”That beginning marked the accomplishment of a _11_ dream for Sare. Today, she can _12_ those exciting memories from such places as Thailand, Nepal, Costa Rica and more. Although Sare _13_ her dream of traveling for many years, she began _14_ something that offered just a little bit more. So, in 2014, she took the big _15_ of starting her own company: BikeHike Adventures Inc.Her career has _16_ her all over the world to interact with people of so many different _17_ and backgrounds. Looking back, Sare can _18_ say that its been the right choice for her. Here is her _19_ for those wanting a similar path：“Do some traveling _20_ your own first and then youll be marketable to companies，” she concludes.1.A.ThereforeBHowever CBesides DMeanwhile2A.short Bcomplex Csuccessful Dordinary3A.funny Bawful Cfairy Ddifferent4A.goal Bchoice Chobby Dproblem5A.running Bfounding Cmeeting Dadvertising6A.farming Badventure Cemployment Dtourism7A.approached Bcharged Cleft Dinformed8A.suggestion Bdestination Cexperience Dsuffering9A.travel Bapply Cwander Dtrain10A.began Bsucceeded Cexisted Dappeared11A.terrible Bstrange Cfaraway Dlifelong12A.accept Breview Cdiscover Dlose13A.shared Bfollowed Cresisted Dquestioned14A.calling for Bgiving up Clooking for Dbreaking up15A.step Bmeasure Cadvantage Dlead16A.driven Bshown Ctaken Dforbidden17A.committees Bcultures Cfunctions Dtimes18A.politely Bpatiently Crudely Dhonestly19A.explanation Badvice Crequirement Dwish20A.on Bby Cof DwithB(2016厦门市高中毕业班第一次质量检查) “Hi, Mrs. Grady，” said Mark. “Would you like us to shovel (铲除) your driveway？” Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be _1_，boys. I think the job is too much for me.” “It will cost 10 _2_，” said Jamie.“If thats OK，” Mark _3_.Shoveling was Jamies idea, a way to earn enough money for video games. “Oh, dear，”Mrs. Grady sounded _4_. “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can _5_ homemade cookies, but I realize thats not what you had in _6_.”Jamie was going to say Mrs. Grady could _7_ them another time, but Mark _8_， “Well come back later.” As they walked through the snow off the _9_， Mark glanced over his shoulder. Mrs Grady stood at her window, _10_ them. She didnt look like the person whod come to his _11_ last summer when Mr. Dunns dog, Goldie, escaped from his backyard. Goldie had _12_ wanted to play, but Mark didnt feel _13_ around big dogs. Mark tried to call for his dad, but his _14_ seemed locked behind his teeth. Mrs. Gradys front door flew open. She ran across the street and slipped _15_ Mark and the dog. She wasnt much _16_ than Mark, but she stood _17_ as a rock in front of him. “Goldie, go home！” Then she swept a broom to _18_ the dog along. “Get！” Goldie obeyed.When Marks father appeared, he said to Mrs. Grady. “That was very _19_！ Thank you.” Mrs. Grady laughed. “Its nothing. Good neighbors watch for each other, dont they？” Now she needed Mark as much. He smiled and _20_ at her, then pushed his shovel deep into the snow.1.A.vitalBwonderful Cpractical Dexpensive2A.hours Bdollars Cdays Dcookies3A.added Badvised Cbargained Dconcluded4A.satisfied Buninterested Cconsiderate Ddisappointed5A.sell Baccept Coffer Dswap6A.need Bstore Cmind Dcommon7A.pay Breward Cvisit Dsave8A.turned up Bcalmed down Cpassed out Dbroke in9A.bank Bdoor Cdriveway Dwindow10A.admiring Bwatching Cinspecting Dblessing11A.rescue Bacquaintance Ccompany Dnotice12A.just Bseldom Cstill Dnever13A.confident Bcomfortable Cenergetic Denthusiastic14A.mouth Bnose Cthroat Dtongue15A.under Binto Cbetween Dagainst16A quicker Btaller Ccleverer Dbetter17A.straight Battentively Cfirm Dnaturally18A.clean Bpull Ckick Dhurry19A.brave Bgenerous Cunforgettable Dexciting20A.stared Bpointed Cshouted Dwaved完形填空专练(一)记叙文(一)A语篇解读：Trish Sare的梦想是环球旅行，她以此作为自己的终生事业。后来她通过旅游积累了经验并创立了自己的旅游公司。1选B根据空处上句“Many of us develop a desire to travel”和空后的“few are lucky enough to turn that desire .”可知，许多人都渴望旅行，然而没有多少人将旅游变成一个成功的职业，故B项正确。A项意为“因此”，C项意为“此外”，D项意为“同时”，都与语境不符。2选C参见上题解析。C项意为“成功的”，符合语境。A项意为“短的”，B项意为“复杂的”，D项意为“平常的”，都与语境不符。3选D根据下文描述可知，Trish Sare 将旅游变成了成功的职业；据此可知，她的故事是不一样的。D项意为“不同的”，符合语境。4选A根据空后的“of traveling the world for five years”可以判断，Sare怀着在世界旅行五年的目标。A项意为“目标”，符合语境。B项意为“选择”，C项意为“爱好”，D项意为“问题”，都与语境不符。5选C根据该句中的“adventure companies abroad and taking part in some of their adventures”可以判断，Sare与国外探险公司会面，并参加它们的一些冒险活动。C项意为“会面”，符合语境。A项意为“经营”，B项意为“创立”，D项意为“做广告”，都与语境不符。6选D根据下句中的“tour agency”可以判断，一回来Sare就研究了旅游业。D项意为“旅游业”，符合语境。A项意为“农场经营”，B项意为“冒险”，C项意为“雇用”，都与语境不符。7选A根据上句中的“studied”可知，Sare回来便研究旅游业；据此可以判断，她实习时联系了一家旅行社，以学习旅游知识。A项意为“接洽”，符合语境。B项意为“收费”，C项意为“离开”，D项意为“通知”，都与语境不符。8选C前文介绍了Trish Sare的一些经历，据此可以判断，旅行社的人听了她的经历后，询问她是否想要去哥斯达黎加实习。C项意为“经历”，符合语境。A项意为“建议”，B项意为“目的地”，D项意为“痛苦”，都与语境不符。9选D根据空后的“as a tour leader”可以判断，旅行社询问Sare是否可以去哥斯达黎加接受培训成为导游。D项意为“培训”，符合语境。A项意为“旅游”，B项意为“申请”，C项意为“闲逛”，都与语境不符。10选A根据该句中的“where it all”以及下一段中的“That beginning”可以判断，此处表示那就是所有故事开始的地方。A项意为“开始”，符合语境。B项意为“成功”，C项意为“存在”，D项意为“出现”，都与语境不符。11选D根据第一段中的“career (职业)”以及该段第三句中的“her dream of traveling for many years”可以判断，对于Sare来说，环球旅游是她终生的梦想。D项意为“终生的”，符合语境。A项意为“可怕的”，B项意为“奇怪的”，C项意为“遥远的”，都与语境不符。12选B根据该句中的“those exciting memories from .”可以判断，她能想起在许多地方令人激动的回忆。B项意为“回顾”，符合语境。A项意为“接受”，C项意为“发现”，D项意为“丢失”，都与语境不符。13选B根据语境可知，多年来Sare一直追逐自己的梦想；follow ones dream为固定搭配，意为“追逐某人的梦想”，故B项正确。A项意为“分享”，C项意为“抵制”，D项意为“询问”，都与语境不符。14选C根据下句Sare创立自己的公司可以判断，尽管Sare多年来一直坚持旅行的梦想，但是她开始寻找能给自己带来更多收益的事情。C项意为“寻找”，符合语境。A项意为“呼吁”，B项意为“放弃”，D项意为“粉碎，结束”，都与语境不符。15选A根据语境可知，2014年她迈开了一大步，创立了自己的公司。A项意为“脚步，步”，符合语境。B项意为“方法”，C项意为“优点”，D项意为“领导”，都与语境不符。16选C她的职业将她带向全世界，和不同的人交流。C项意为“带”，符合语境。A项意为“驱使”，B项意为“展示”，D项意为“禁止”，都与语境不符。17选B根据空后的“and backgrounds”可以判断，空处和“backgrounds”对应；据此可以判断，她的职业将她带向全世界，与不同文化和背景的人交流。B项意为“文化”，符合语境。A项意为“委员会”，C项意为“功能”，D项意为“次数”，都与语境不符。18选D根据该句中的“that its been the right choice for her”可以判断，回顾从前，Sare可以诚实地说，对于她来说，这是一个正确的选择。D项意为“诚实地”，符合语境。A项意为“礼貌地”，B项意为“耐心地”，C项意为“粗鲁地”，都与语境不符。19选B根据该句中的“for those wanting a similar path”以及下文内容可知，这里表示她给想要走相似路径的人的建议。B项意为“建议”，符合语境。A项意为“解释”，C项意为“需要”，D项意为“希望”，都与语境不符。20选A此处表示你先独自到一些地方旅游，然后你会变成对于公司来说受欢迎的雇员。on ones own为固定搭配，意为“独自”，故A项正确。B语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Jamie和Mark想替Grady太太清理车道上的积雪以挣些钱玩视频游戏，然而Grady太太当时并没有那么多钱。但是最后，Mark还是决定帮助Grady太太清理积雪，因为Grady太太曾经帮助Mark脱困。邻里之间就是需要相互帮忙的。1选B根据下文“I think the job is too much for me.”可知，Grady太太觉得自己一个人干不完，所以如果这两个男孩能为她清理车道上的积雪是极好的。A项意为“至关重要的”；B项意为“极好的”；C项意为“现实的，实用的”；D项意为“昂贵的”。故选B。2选B根据下文“a way to earn enough money for video games.”可知，Jamie的意思是说Grady太太需要为他们的工作付10美元。故选B。3选A根据语境可知，Mark对Jamie的话进行了补充。A项意为“补充说”；B项意为“建议”；C项意为“讨价还价”；D项意为“断定”。故选A。4选D根据下文“I havent been able to get to the bank.”可知，Grady太太现在不能去银行，身上又没有那么多钱，但是她又希望这两个男孩能为她清理车道上的积雪，所以她的语气听起来有些失望。A项意为“满意的”；B项意为“不感兴趣的”；C项意为“考虑周到的”；D项意为“失望的”。故选D。5选C根据语境可知，Grady太太想用自制的饼干作为他们清理车道上的积雪的回报。A项意为“卖”；B项意为“接受”；C项意为“提供”；D项意为“交换，交易”。故选C。6选C根据上文“to earn enough money for video games”可知，两个男孩脑中想要的并不是吃的东西，而是钱。A项意为“需要”；B项意为“商店”；C项意为“头脑，想法”；D项意为“公有地”。故选C。7选A根据语境可知，Grady太太现在没有钱，所以Jamie想让她以后再付。A项意为“支付”；B项意为“奖励”；C项意为“参观”；D项意为“节省”。故选A。8选D根据语境可知，就在Jamie准备对Grady太太说她可以以后再付钱的时候，Mark打断了Jamie的话。A项意为“现身”；B项意为“冷静下来”；C项意为“昏迷”；D项意为“打断”。故选D。9选C根据文中提到的“driveway”并结合语境可知，当时他们就站在堆满积雪的车道旁，此处表示这两个男孩穿过积雪离开了车道。A项意为“银行”；B项意为“门”；C项意为“车道”；D项意为“窗户”。故选C。10选B根据逻辑关系可判断出，Grady太太站在窗户处看着这两个男孩。A项意为“钦佩”；B项意为“注视”；C项意为“检查，视察”；D项意为“保佑”。故选B。11选A根据下文对Grady太太帮助Mark脱困一事的叙述并结合语境可知，此处应表示Grady太太看起来不像是那种会去帮Mark脱困的人。A项意为“救援”；B项意为“认识”；C项意为“陪伴”；D项意为“通知”。故选A。12选A根据语境可知，那只狗只是想和Mark玩，但是Mark看见体型大的狗会不舒服。故选A。13选B根据下文Mark拼命喊他爸爸可知，Mark很害怕狗，一看到大狗就会感到不舒服。A项意为“自信的”；B项意为“舒服的”；C项意为“精力充沛的”；D项意为“热情的”。故选B。14选D根据语境可知，Mark想叫他爸爸来帮忙，但是他太紧张，以至于舌头像是被锁住了一样说不出话来。A项意为“嘴”；B项意为“鼻子”；C项意为“咽喉”；D项意为“舌头”。故选D。15选C根据常识并结合逻辑关系可判断出，Grady太太是站在Mark和那条狗的中间来帮助Mark脱困的，所以此处应用介词between。故选C。16选B根据“but”及“as a rock in front of him”可知，Grady太太并不比Mark高多少，但是她就像一块石头一样坚定地站在Mark的前面。此处是将Grady太太此刻在Mark心目中的形象与石头做类比。故选B。17选C根据石头的特性以及当时Grady太太在Mark心目中的形象可推断出，她保护Mark时像石头一样坚定。A项意为“笔直地”；B项意为“专心地”；C项意为“坚定地”；D项意为“自然地”。故选C。18选D根据语境可知，Grady太太挥舞着扫帚赶那条狗走。hurry along为固定搭配，意为“赶快走”。A项意为“打扫，清洁”；B项意为“拉”；C项意为“踢”；D项意为“仓促，催促”。故选D。19选A根据上文Grady太太的举止并结合逻辑关系可判断出，Mark的爸爸夸赞Grady太太很勇敢。A项意为“勇敢的”；B项意为“慷慨的”；C项意为“无法忘记的”；D项意为“令人兴奋的”。故选A。20选D根据语境可知，此刻Mark站在窗外的车道旁向Grady太太笑了笑并挥了挥手，然后开始去铲雪了。选项中的动词和空格后的at可构成固定短语：stare at意为“盯着看”；point at意为“指向”；shout at意为“朝大喊”；wave at意为“朝挥手”。故选D。-