资源描述
Unit 4 Body language . 单词拼写1. Our headmaster who r all the teachers and students in our school went there to see the injured.2. His m in the college is Politics.3. Children like to see new things and they are always c about the world around.4. The cat walked slowly and carefully to a the mouse and then suddenly it jumped onto it.5. Tea was i to other countries by some foreign businessmen according to the book. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空follow by/be likely to/shake hands with/may have been/step back1. When we are introduced to others, we often Unit 4Body language2. The professor walked ahead in the forest, closely his students.3. Mr Smith give us a test on maths this afternoon, for it is a long time since we had a test on maths.4. Look, how happy the girl looks. She praised by her head teacher.5. When she saw a snake on the road, she and held her mother in fear. 同义句转换1. Though Mr Johnson is a millionaire, he doesnt like to live in a big and expensive hotel.Though Mr Johnson is a millionaire, he doesnt like to live in a hotel.2. If the dog comes close to you, you should not run away quickly.If the dog you, you should not run away quickly.3. When you read the passage, first you should get the main idea of it, and then grasp some details.When you read the passage, first you should get the idea of it, and then grasp some details.4. It is quite possible that a heavy rain is on its way.It is that a heavy rain is on its way.5. The looks on her face suggested that she was unwilling to go with us to the cinema.The on her face suggested that she was unwilling to go with us to the cinema. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. We have friends , though we are a developing country.A. all the same B. all the timeC. all our lives D. all over the world2. When shall we go to visit her?Take your time. Ill you at your office then.A. call B. call onC. call at D. call for3. I dont like this one. Show me .A. other B. another C. others D. the other4. The Yellow River is river in China.A. the second longer B. the second longC. second the longest D. the second longest5. Why havent you bought any butter?I to but I forgot about it.A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected6. Tom is from Canada and he speaks Chinese very well. .A. So is Mary B. So does MaryC. So is it with Mary D. So it is with Mary7. Do you know many man-satellites space by our scientists since the middle of the twentieth century?A. have sent into B. were carried intoC. have been sent into D. have been brought into8. She has made up her mind that she will make her sister has made.A. as beautiful a kite as B. so beautiful a kite asC. as a beautiful kite as D. so a beautiful kite as9. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hoped B. wanted C. expected D. wished10. Lin Tao has failed in the exam.Yes, he is always very lazy.A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D. I told. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。My mother often asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was young, I thought 1 was very important, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Think about it and I will 2 you again.”Several years passed 3 she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the 4 answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy seeing is very important, so it must be our 5”.She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct 6 .”Wrong again！Mother asked me a few more times and 7 her answer was, “No. But you are getting cleverer every year.”Then last year, my grandpa 8 . Everybody was sad and crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our 9 to say our last goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear？”I was 10 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 11 between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑) on my face and told me, “This 12 is very important. For 13 answer you gave me in the past, I have told you that it was wrong and I have given you an example why.”She 14 at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said,“My dear, the most important part is your 15 .”I asked, “Is it because it can 16 my head?”She replied, “No, it is because it 17 hold the head of a friend or a loved one 18 they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry 19 sometimes in life. I only 20 that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”1. A. sound B. taste C. noise D. voice2. A. tell B. answer C. ask D. advise3. A. after B. when C. until D. before4. A. good B. right C. bad D. wrong5. A. hands B. shouldersC. eyes D. mouth6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well7. A. never B. just C. always D. sometimes8. A. died B. cried C. played D. changed9. A. duty B. turn C. habit D. point10. A. happy B. excitedC. interested D. surprised11. A. sense B. game C. secret D. feeling12. A. trouble B. matterC. problem D. question13. A. allB. bothC. eachD. either14. A. came down B. calmed downC. looked down D. set down15. A. shoulder B. back C. head D. arm16. A. set up B. lift upC. hold up D. put up17. A. must B. may C. need D. can18. A. how B. what C. where D. when19. A. on B. Under C. above D. over20. A. believe B. hope C. want D. wish. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyotas hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Lets have a look at the new car.Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the cars gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.The onboard (车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the cars batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.1. The author writes this passage mainly to .A. teach people how to drive a hybrid carB. introduce a new kind of “green” carC. show how to save their gasoline when driving a carD. announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China2. The first sentence probably refers to .A. there will be more and more green land in ChinaB. China is still young and lacking experienceC. Chinas new cars are combinations of different green modelsD. China has started producing environmentally friendly cars3. Which of the followings is NOT true?A. The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil-shortages.B. The cars gasoline engine doesnt work until it reaches about 24 km/h.C. This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.D. A specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.4. What is the MOST important feature of hybrid cars?A. They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.B. They are much quieter than traditional cars.C. They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.D. They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.5. What can we conclude from the story?A. The batteries can be recharged at any time you want.B. Using the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work.C. The batteries will last for 200, 000 miles without being recharged.D. The gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powers the car.参 考 答 案Unit 4 Body language. 单词拼写1. represented 2. major 3. curious4. approach 5. introduced. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. shake hands with 2. followed by3. is likely to 4. may have been5. stepped back. 同义句转换1. major 2. approaches 3. general4. likely 5. expressions. 单项填空1. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。all over the world全世界，符合句意。all the same仍然；all the time一直；all our life终生。2. 解析：选D。call意为“喊某人；给某人打电话”；call on, call at意为“拜访”，on后跟人作宾语，at后跟地点作宾语；call for意为“到的地方去接”。3. 解析：选B。another 在这里等于another one，意为“另一个”。other后跟复数名词；others为复数；the other意为“另外的一个”，均不合句意。4. 解析：选D。形容词最高级前加序数词表示“第几大/长”。5. 解析：选C。考查动词在语意和使用上的区别。mean的过去式为meant，在此意为“打算”。mean to表示“本打算做却没有做”，符合句意。6. 解析：选D。考查了so位于句首的用法。so位于句首，表达“也是如此”。分析句子的谓语，它们是be与speak，是系动词与行为动词，因此so后面用be和用does都不合适，故选D。so it is with意为“也是如此”。7. 解析：选C。从后面的“since .”短语判断，应该用现在完成时。send sth. into意为“将发射进入”。8. 解析：选A。考查as.as的用法。因为是在肯定句中，故排除B、D两项；as.as中间如果是可数名词单数且有形容词修饰，要将形容词放在不定冠词的前面，故选A。9. 解析：选D。表达“祝愿”的有hope和wish。hope后面可以跟名词或从句作宾语，也可以用hope for的形式，但不可以跟宾补。如不可以说I hope you to come early tomorrow；而wish后面可以跟宾补。在本句中“the best of luck.”为名词短语作宾补。10. 解析：选A。考查现在完成时的被动语态。首先应判断用被动语态。Im told是现在的情况，而told是终止性动词，因此答案选A，表示“我现在已经知道”这种结果。. 完形填空1. 解析：选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文作者的回答为“耳朵”,而耳朵的功能是“听声音”可知，此空应该填“声音”。sound通常指“声音”；voice通常指“嗓音，发音能力”。故选A。2. 解析：选C。逻辑推理题。对于妈妈的问题，作者没有给出正确的答案，所以妈妈还要再次“提问”。故选C。3. 解析：选D。逻辑推理题。before意为“之后才”。句意为：多年过去了之后她才再次问我这个问题。故该题选D。4. 解析：选B。逻辑推理题。上次的回答是错误的，而这次经过仔细思考，作者以为自己想出了一个“正确的”答案。故选B。5. 解析：选C。上下文暗示题。根据上文中的seeing is very important可知，这是“眼睛”的功能。故选C。6. 解析：选B。上下文暗示题。在否定句末尾的“也”应用either; too用在肯定句末尾；而also位于句中。7. 解析：选C。上下文暗示题。上文中妈妈是说“我”的答案是错误的，而下文中也是no。因此，妈妈的回答“总是”no。故选C。8. 解析：选A。上下文暗示题。根据下文中众人的悲伤和哭泣，以及say our last goodbye to grandpa,可以断定是grandpa去世了，故用died。9. 解析：选B。逻辑推理题。该句是固定结构It is ones turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某事”。故选B。10. 解析：选D。逻辑推理题。在爷爷去世的时候，母亲还问我这个问题，我当然感到有点吃惊，符合原文的语境。故选D。11. 解析：选B。上下文暗示题。上文说感到很惊讶，因为“我”一直以为这只是我和妈妈之间的一个“游戏”。故选B。12. 解析：选D。上下文暗示题。母亲对我反复问的是一个“问题”，它有明确的答案，而problem等可能没有明确的答案。故选D。13. 解析：选C。上下文暗示题。句意为：你过去给我的每一个答案。表达“每一个”用each，强调个体性。all后接复数名词；both意为“两者都”；either意为“随便任一个”。故C为最佳答案。14. 解析：选C。逻辑推理题。母亲是成人，在看“我”的时候当然是“往下看”，要用look down。come down 下来，倒塌；calm down 平静下来；set down 放下，登记，均不符合文意。故选C。15. 解析：选A。上下文暗示题。根据文章最后一句的暗示“有可以靠在上面哭泣的肩膀”，所以选A。16. 解析：选C。上下文暗示题。set up 设立，竖立；lift up 提起来，上升；hold up 支撑；put up 举起；修建。根据文意，C项正确。17. 解析：选D。逻辑推理题。can表示能力。句意为：因为当你朋友和你所爱的人哭泣的时候，它能支撑住他们的头。所以选D。18. 解析：选D。逻辑推理题。when引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。19. 解析：选A。上下文暗示题。在肩膀上哭，也就是靠在肩膀上，根据下文，选择介词on。20. 解析：选B。逻辑推理题。此处是母亲对“我”的希望，因此要用hope。want后不接从句；而wish后面要用虚拟语气。故选B。. 阅读理解1. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者想要介绍一种新型环保的汽车。2. 解析：选D。推理判断题。通过阅读第一段可以知道，中国现在对环境问题非常重视，通过生产环保型汽车改善环境。故选D。3. 解析：选C。推理判断题。由文章的第二、三、四段可得出答案。4. 解析：选A。细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是第二段的第一句“Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power”可知。5. 解析：选D。细节理解题。从文中最后一段的第二句话可以知道答案。
展开阅读全文