第二部分必修三Module1Europe

第二部分 必修三 Module 1 Europe.单项填空1The patient recovered from the illness _ and three weeks later, he left the hospital.Asooner or laterBlittle by littleCby and by Dall in all2The colour egg is a _ of new life.Asymbol BsignCexample Dsignal3I suddenly saw Mike _ the shop, so I pushed my way _ the crowd of people to get to him.Aover; through Bacross; throughCover; into Dacross; across4Tom is very young. But _ working ability, hes much more experienced than others.Ain praise of Bin face ofCin need of Din terms of5Mr.Smith has been living a colourful life _ he moved to the countryside after his retirement.Aas if Bnow thatCin case Dever since6You have made a few mistakes in your composition but _ you have done well.Aon the whole Bfirst of allCon the other hand Din a word7Is there the agreement _ how much aid will be sent?Awith BinCon Dby8My view on the project is the very _ to yours. Thats to say, I dont agree with you at all.Asimilarity BoppositeCoption Ddifference9We are busy in preparing for the performance in order not to _ in front of our classmates.Alose hope Blose faceClose confidence Dlose heart10This modern threestar hotel _ close to the city center is attractive.Asituated BsituatingCis situated Dis situating11Is everyone here?Not yet .Look, there _ the rest of our guests!Acome BcomesCis coming Dare coming12For a moment nothing happened.Then_all shouting together.Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come13Many students make great progress in listening _ the large amount of time devoted to it.Abecause of Binstead ofCin case of Din spite of14The town where my uncle lives lies _ the coast of the East Sea.Ato BbelowCin Doff15Neither you nor the driver _ to blame for this accident. Its just because of the slippery road.Ais BareCbeing Dhas been.完形填空Farmers protest against Japanese nuke plant ownerAngry farmers gathered in Tokyo, shouting and shaking their fists on Tuesday in a protest to demand compensation (赔偿) for products contaminated (污染) by radiation from Japans nuclear plant.The 200 _16_， mostly from northeastern Japan, held some cabbage they couldnt _17_. Many of them carried large signs _18_ “Stop nuclear energy” outside the headquarters of Tokyo Electric Power Go, the operator of the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant _19_ in the tsunami on the 11th March, 2011.“My _20_ has run out. The nuclear crisis has _21_ destroyed our farming business，” said 72yearold Katsuo Okazaki, who _22_ peaches and apples._23_ leaking from Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant about 220 kilometers north of Tokyo has been _24_ in milk, water and vegetables such as spinach from _25_ the plant. The government once _26_ the sale of raw milk from some towns near the plant, _27_ spinach, cabbage, broccoli and several other _28_ vegetables from throughout Fukushima district, though most restrictions in nearby areas have been _29_.But even once restrictions are removed and produce has become _30_， farmers throughout the northeast fear consumers will reject their_31_.It is estimated that it will take six to nine months to bring the plant into cold shutdown, which is a _32_ step that allows roughly 80,000 people who have escaped from home within 20kilometer area around the plant to return.Farmers are also _33_ about the about 3,000 cows, 130,000 pigs and 680,000 chickens they had to _34_. Some have already died, and many are weak and dying.“We have no dreams. No hopes. _35_ I ask myself How shall I live in the future？” shouted Kazuhiko Suzuki, 70, from Fukushima.16A.workers BfarmersCcooks Dgardeners17A.sell BharvestCbuy Dplant18A.meaning BwritingCspeaking Dsaying19A.built BrestoredCdamaged Dknown20A.patience BstrengthCmoney Dtime21A.instantly BtotallyCmerely Dslightly22A.develops BtradesCstores Dgrows23A.Heat BEnergyCRadiation DWaste24A.detected BkeptCcontained Dcarried25A.beyond BoutsideCinside Daround26A.invited BbannedCdiscouraged Dpushed27A.in spite of Bexcept forCas well as Dincluding28A.leafy BtraditionalCcommon Dseasonal29A.tightened BliftedCintroduced Dplaced30A.ripe BreadyCsafe Dpopular31A.vegetables BfoodCfruits Dproducts32A.crucial BbasicCminor Dlikely33A.serious BconcernedCdisappointed Dparticular34A.leave aside Bleave aloneCleave off Dleave behind35A.Since then BOnce againCEach day DAs usual.阅读理解Denmark is, and always has been, a small country. Perhaps that is why the Danes have always needed to look beyond their borders and engage with the outside world it was a matter of survival. By tradition, the Danish economy has been open and this is of great advantage in a world that is becoming increasingly globalized. While some European countries struggle against globalization and attempt to protect their national interests, Danish business people have long been accustomed to wheeling and dealing with the outside world.Doing business in Denmark is simple and straightforward. Corruption doesnt exits. The rules are clear and transparent and there is very little bureaucracy (官僚主义) compared to other countries. For example, it takes just one single day to register a new company. Foreigners are sometimes astonished when Danish business people dispense with (免除) formalities and get straight to the point. This directness is the norm in Denmark and is not meant to be rude.Danes are very proud of their tendency to take figures of authority with_a_pinch_of_salt. The education system puts emphasis on independence and critical analysis and this means that Danes work independently and are not afraid to take responsibility. They also make great team players. Workers are on firstname terms with their bosses and business hierarchies (等级制度) are flatter than in other countries.Danes make good businessmen and are great at finding suitable positions, both at home and abroad. They are, on the whole, very good at getting the utmost (最大的) out of innovative ideas. Danes warmth for good design can be seen in their homes high quality might cost a lot but they are willing to pay the price.36Why is the Danish economy of great advantage in globalization?ABecause the Danes protect their national interests well.BBecause the Danes have an open mind to the outside world.CBecause the Danish economy is stronger than that of other European countries.DBecause the Danes work harder for their survival.37What aspect of Danish business people makes foreigners astonished?ATheir friendliness. BTheir rudeness.CTheir formalities. DTheir directness.38The underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Awith respect Bwith doubtCwith gratitude Dwith care39We can infer from the passage that _.Athere is something wrong with the education system in DenmarkBforeigners can get cheated doing business in DenmarkCbosses in Denmark treat their workers equallyDthe Danes are quite good at saving money详解答案.单项填空1解析：考查短语辨析。句意：病人渐渐地从疾病中恢复过来，三周后就离开了医院。sooner or later“迟早”；by and by“不久”；all in all “总之”，均不合乎语意，只有little by little“逐渐地”，合乎语境。答案：B2解析：symbol“象征”；sign“符号”；example“例子”；signal“信号”。句意：彩蛋是新生活的象征。答案：A3解析：across是指“从一端到另一端”；through“则强调从物体中间穿过”。答案：B4解析：句意：汤姆很年轻，但是在工作能力方面，他要比其他人有经验的多。A项“赞扬”；B项“面对”；C项“需要”；D项“在方面，就而言”。答案：D5解析：句意：自从退休搬到乡下后，史密斯先生一直过着丰富多彩的生活。ever since“自从一直”，表示从过去开始到现在的一种状况，常和完成时连用。as if“好像”；now that“由于，既然”；in case “以防，以防万一”，均不符合句意。答案：D6解析：考查介词短语。句意：你作文中犯了几个错误，但总的来说，写得不错。on the whole“总体上，总的来说”； first of all“首先”； on the other hand“另一方面”； in a word“简言之，总之”。答案：A7解析：考查介词。the agreement on/about sth.“关于的协议”；in agreement with“同意，与一致”。句意：有关于发送多少救援的协议吗？答案：C8解析：考查名词辨析，根据后句中的“dont agree . at all”可知，应选opposite，“相反；对立”。similarity“相似，相似性”；option“选”择；difference“不同点”，均与语境不符。答案：B9解析：句意：为了不在同学面前丢人，我们正忙于准备演出。lose hope“绝望”；lose face “丢面子”；lose confidence“失去信心”；lose heart“丧失勇气”。答案：B10解析：考查situated的用法。此处situated close to the city center 相当于定语从句which/that is situated close to the city center，作定语修饰hotel。答案：A11解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处所在句子为倒装句，the rest of our guests作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式；此处叙述的又是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时。答案：A12解析：考查倒装结构。表示时间的副词now，then及表示方位的副词here，there等位于句首，与位移性动词come，go，arrive等连用，且主语不是人称代词，此时用完全倒装。从前一句可知此处描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。答案：B13解析：考查介词短语辨析。语意：很多学生在听力方面取得了很大的进步，因为他们在这方面投入了很多时间。because of“因为，由于”，后接名词(短语)，在句中作原因状语。instead of“而不是”；in case of“以防，万一”；in spite of“不顾，不管”。答案：A14解析：考查介词。句意：我叔叔居住的城镇位于东海之滨。off在表示位置时，有“在的外面，在的沿海”之意，故D项符合语意。答案：D15解析：谓语要与nor后面的主语the driver一致，又由于这是指现在的情况，故用一般现在时，is to blame的意思是“该受到责备”。答案：A.完形填空语篇解读：2011年3月11日日本东北地区发生8.8级地震，强烈地震引发巨大海啸，海水倒灌淹没民宅，日本福岛第一核电站也在海啸中被破坏，导致核辐射泄露，给人民带来了灾难。日本农民在东京举行抗议活动，要求东京电力公司就他们的蔬菜被核辐射污染事件作出赔偿。16解析：根据第一句中的“Angry farmers gathered in Tokyo”可知这里应用farmers。故选B。答案：B17. 解析：农民们抱着他们卖不出去的蔬菜在福岛核电站的总部外面进行抗议活动。答案：A18解析：一些农民手里举着牌子，上面写着(saying)“停止使用核能”。say意为“提供信息，指示”，符合题意。答案：D19解析：福岛核电站在3月11日发生的海啸中被损坏(damaged)。答案：C20. 解析：一个72岁的农民说“我已经没有耐心(patience)了”。答案：A21. 解析：核危机已经完全(totally)破坏了农业。totally“完全，全部地”。答案：B22. 解析：这个72岁的农民是种植(grows)桃树和苹果树的。答案：D23. 解析：根据语境可知，此处表示“从福岛核电站泄露的辐射”。故选C。答案：C24解析：从福岛核电站泄露的辐射在牛奶、水和蔬菜中已经被检测(detected)出来。答案：A25解析：那些在核电站周围的菠菜中也含有辐射物质。故选D。答案：D26解析：政府曾经一度禁止(banned)核电站附近的鲜牛奶出售。答案：B27解析：被禁止出售的还有(as well as)菠菜、卷心菜、西兰花等。前面讲的是鲜奶被禁止销售，后面是一些蔬菜。故选C。答案：C28解析：此处表示“另外几种多叶的(leafy)蔬菜”，故选A。答案：A29解析：下一段中的“But even once restrictions are removed”暗示政府后来取消了这个禁令。短语lift/remove a restriction“取消限制，停止限制”。答案：B30解析：现在农产品已经是安全的(safe)了。答案：C31解析：但是，东北部的农民们担心，消费者今后可能拒绝购买他们的农产品。答案：D32解析：人们估计，在半年到9个月的时间内，核电站会被关闭，这是关键的(crucial)一项举措，这项举措使灾难发生后逃离家园的大约80,000农民得以返回家乡。答案：A33解析：农民还担心(concerned)他们丢在家中的那些牲畜。答案：B34解析：leave behind丢弃，丢下。核电站附近的居民逃离时，无法带走他们饲养的牲畜。因此这些牲畜仍然被留在家里。故选D。答案：D35解析：each day每天。根据语境可知，这些农民每天都生活在失望之中。故选C。答案：C.阅读理解语篇解读：本文是说明文。介绍丹麦以及丹麦人的特点。丹麦是一个小国，但丹麦人却有着不同一般的国际视野。36解析：细节理解题。从文章第一段可知，丹麦人具有国际视野，他们的眼光不仅仅局限在国内。答案：B37解析：细节理解题。从文章第二段Foreigners are sometimes astonished when Danish business people dispense with formalities and get straight to the point可知，丹麦人跟人打交道很直率，这一点令外国人感到吃惊。答案：D38解析：词义猜测题。文章第三段说明，丹麦人的教育强调人的独立性，注重培养人的批判性思维，因此丹麦人对权威不会盲从。答案：B39解析：推理判断题。从文章第三段Workers are on firstname terms with their bosses可知，丹麦工人和老板很随意，没有等级观念。答案：C9