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2022年高中英语 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the natural world导学案 外研版必修4. Read the four paragraphs in Introduction and fill in the blanks. Where does it liveWhat does it look likeThe bigfootThe YetiThe Loch Ness MonsterThe Grey Man. Read the text and answer the following questions. 1. Fill in the blank according to the three recent sight seeings. Who saw the monsterWhat did the monster look like according to his description 2. Who saw the monster clearly?A. Meng Fan ying B. Xue Jun linC. a group of soldiersD. Li Xiao he 3. Which description of the monster is most detailed?A. The soldiers.B. Meng Fan yings C. Li Xiao hesD. Xue Jun lins 4. According to the text, which statement is true?A. There have been reports of monsters in lake Tian chi since the beginning of this century.B. Lake Tian chi is the highest volcanic lake in the world. C. Scientist are sure that there is a monster in lake Tianchi. D. People have taken clear photos of the monster. . Translate the following into Chinese. 1. The “Monster of lake Tianchi” is back in the news after several recent sightseeings. 2. Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the loch Ness Monster in Scotland 3. They say that the 1000-temperater lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures. 4. It covers an area of about tin square kilometers. 5. 靠近,走近 6、一个吓人的动物 7. 在颜色上 8. 清楚地看到 9. 潜入水中 10. 占有面积 Period Language points 1. frighten v. 使害怕 害怕n. adj. 受惊的,害怕的, adj. 令人害怕的 被吓得要死 完成下列句子:(1)The sudden noise the girl. (2)He spoke in a voice. (3)The girl was speechless. 2. attack v. 攻击,进攻,(疾病)侵袭,也可用于名词。 词组make an attack on a heart attack e /be under attack (1)这只熊袭击了他 (2)胖人很容易患心脏病。 3. close (1)adj. 亲密的,仔细的,势均力敌的 一个亲密的朋友 密切注意 势均力敌的比赛 (2)近的,接近的,常与be, get , go stand , e 连用。 靠近 离站得近 4. claim vt. 声称,主张,要求claim+that 从句to do n. (声称拥有)(1)She claims the queen. 她声称自己与女皇有关系。(2)The doctor claimed a cure for the disease. 这位医生声称已经找到治疗疾病的方法。(3)He claimed the robber . 他要求这个抢劫犯应该判处死刑。(4)Has anyone I handed in yesterday? 有人认领我昨天交来的钱包吗?5. He claim to have seen. 不定式完成时1)不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前。2)表示过去没有实现的原望,打算、计划等。(1)他碰巧以前看过这部电影。 He happened the film before.(2)We wanted at the airport but we didnt get there in time. 我们原想去机场为你送行。6. skeptical adj. 怀疑的,不肯相信的 be skeptical about /of 我十分怀疑调查的结果。 7. be likely to do 可转为It is likely that/be unlikely to do 可转化为It is unlikely that. (1)His condition is unlikely to improve. (2)It is likely that he will e tonight. 8. cover an area of 占面积我们学校占地200亩。 cover 的其它含义。翻译下列句子,注意cover 的意义。(1)It was Tom that had been sent to cover the event. (2)I found that the ground was covered with fallen leaves. (3)They covered 60 miles in two days. (4)I have covered 1600 pages of the novel. (5)The report covered all aspects of the problem. Period Grammar一、情态动词表推测的用法情态动词对现在和未来的推测对过去的推测使用场合mustmay/mightcan/couldshould二、情态动词表示责备和意愿 1、 本来应该做某事而实际未做 2、 本不该做某事而实际做了。 3、 本不必做某事4、 本能够做某事5、 本可以做某事6、 本想做某事,而实际没做。三、Exercise:1. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I so much fried chicken just now. A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eatenD. mustnt eat 2. We didnt finish the work in time. You us since you were there. A. might help B. should help C. could have helped D. must have helped 3. Its very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you it. A. mustnt have doneB. wouldnt have done C. mightnt have doneD. didnt have to do 4. That car nearly hit me; I . A. might be killed B. might have been killed C. may be killed D. may been killed 5. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I when I was on the bus. A. must drop it B. should have dropped it C. must have dropped it D. had dropped it 6. you handbag in your office? A. Should you have left B. Must you have left C. Could you have left D. Need you have left 7. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture. A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attended C. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended 8. Did you criticize him for his carelessness? Yes, but I it. A. Id rather not do B. Id rather not have done C. I shouldnt do D. Id better not do 9. He attended the meeting this morning. He has been staying at my home for the whole day. A. couldnt have B. mustnt have C. shouldnt haveD. neednt have 10. You go right now if you want, but I think, you , because we have enough time. A. may; needntB. must; needntC. should; mayD. may; must11. Listen, it must outside now. A. rain B. have rained C. raining D. be raining 12. Dont be late again next time. Yes, I . A. do B. would C. will D. cant 13. Did you leave your umbrella at the market? Yes, I . Which one of the following is WRONG? A. did B. may have C. might have D. might 14. You your parents, if they are wrong. A. mustnt obeyB. dont have to obey C. wouldnt have obeyed D. cant have obeyed 15. I have e earlier, for you have needed some help. A. might; shouldB. should; mightC. must; shouldD. must; mightPeriod function, pronunciation,everyday English 1. adapt v. 适应,改编扩展:(1)adapt to (2) adapt oneself to (3)adapt a play (4)adapt from When he move to Canada, 孩子很能适应变化。 这本书是为初学者改写的。2. die out (1)(物种)灭绝,绝迹 (2)(习俗)消失 这种动物已经绝种了。 旧传统正在消失。扩展: (1)(风声)渐渐平息 (2)平息,熄灭 (3)由于而死 3. e straight to the point 扩展:(1)off the point (2) to the point (3)on the point of 4. throw light on upon 你能把这个问题阐述清楚吗? go for (1)适用于 (2)喜欢,支持 Your sister is a selfish girl and . 你也是如此。 . 你喜欢现代音乐吗?6. be back in the news Its quite something Period Cultural Corner. Read the passage and finish the following True or False questions. 1. Dragons can bring us good luck sometimes. ( ) 2. Dragons have an important position in the mind of people. ( ) 3. Dragons have closely relationship with the royal family. ( ) 4. A person born in the year of the dragon is sure to be cleverer. ( ) 5. The same animals may have different meanings in different countries. ( ). Try to find out the following expressions in the text. Then write them down. 1、带来好运 2、和相关 3、皇室 4、龙年 5、民族感 6、因为;由于 . 1. Indicate v. 指示;表示;象征; n. (1) The arrow indicate the way to the park. 那个箭头指示到公园的路。 (2)His signs indicate what we should do. 他的手势告诉我们该怎么做。 (3)Those clouds indicate rain. 那些云是下雨的迹象。 2. Fortune n. 运气;财产 adj. fortunate in doing 常构成:be fortunate 在方面运气好 to do have the fortune to do 幸好/幸运做 receive a large fortune 获得一大笔财产 1、他父母去世了,留给他一大笔财产。 2、能赶上火车,我很幸运。 3、他幸运地通过了高考。 3. According to 根据,按照;随着 (1)根据天气预报,今天会下雨。 (2) the timetable, the train leaves at 10:25, so we should be at the station by 10:00. A. According to B. Because of C. Judging from D. In the opinion of 4. due to 由于,因为 He succeeded at last which his efforts instead of luck. 他最后成功了,这很大程度是由于他的努力而不是运气。(1)adj. 应付的,到期的; (2)adj. 预定的,预期的知识拓展:(1) 。他们得到应得的钱了吗? (2) 。会议预定下周召开。 5知识拓展:表示原因的短语还有 , , ,
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