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2022年高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionGrammar课时作业外研版.选词填空1Shes at the age of 80, _ she still goes swimming every day.答案：but2Would you like to go to the movies tonight?Id like to, _ Im busy preparing for the final examination.答案：but3She thought I was talking about her daughter，_， as a matter of fact, I was talking about my daughter.答案：while4_ in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.答案：Although/Though5Danny wants to go abroad for further study, _ his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their hometown.答案：while6_ small, the rooms were pleasant and airy.答案：Though/Although7_ she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag.答案：While8He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, _， give up.答案：however9_ he loves his students, he is very strict with them.答案：While10He sat for a _， thinking about what Jenny had said to him.答案：while.单句语法填空1She was hungry _ the news of her friends.答案：for2The government should take measures _ (control) the disease.答案：to control3If I were _ your position, I would make an apology to him immediately.答案：in4If their performance isnt up _ our expectations, we shouldnt get angry.答案：to5Ill make sure _ the time of the train.答案：of6Have you figured _ how much the trip will cost?答案：out7We found the house easily with the little boy _ (lead) the way.答案：leading8The bed is fortable _ (lie) on.答案：to lie9Jane was making efforts _ (finish) her task on time by working through her lunch time.答案：to finish10Todays homework was easy _ (do), so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.答案：to do.单句改错1Although the weather is not fine, but we have had a high harvest this year._答案：去掉but或butyet/still2The watch is old, but, it is in good condition._答案：buthowever3Poor although he is, he is happy._答案：althoughthough/as4He said he would e, he didnt, although._答案：althoughthough/however5Im sorry, it has nothing to do with you._答案：it前加but6In some places women are expected to earn money but men work at home and raise their children. _答案：butwhile7We all admit that breaking a record is fantastic. Therefore, some challenges are not good for peoples health._答案：ThereforeHowever8What many difficulties we may e across, we should try to deal with them._答案：WhatHowever.完形填空There was once a woman who decided to kill all the monsters (怪物) in the world. This _1_ took her on a dangerous journey. She met with many _2_ along the way, each testing her strength and abilities.She hadnt traveled long _3_ she began chasing the monster of hunger. She _4_ him and declared, “Youve been causing hunger; _5_ to die.” The monster said, “I acknowledge I bring _6_， but I also bring benefits as well. There would be no _7_ to find food and survive without me. So look at the ways I might be _8_； dont destroy me.” The woman saw the _9_ in what the monster said, so the monster wasnt killed.Then she found the monster of suffering and said, “Nobody _10_ to suffer. Youre _11_ and I want to kill you.” But he also _12_ for his life, saying, “I do cause pain and sorrow. Yet because of me people _13_ and develop. Remember as a child when you put your hand too close to a fire and experienced the pain of the _14_？ Your suffering was short, but you learned from the _15_. This learning has protected you, and this short suffering may have helped to _16_ your life.” The woman then realized another truththrough pain we learn to _17_ pain and appreciate pleasure. So perhaps even suffering has its place if we learn how to _18_ from it.So she learned that it isnt what the object is, but how we _19_ it, that makes the difference. Experiences of the past _20_ what we do in the present. We can never tell how the unexpected bad events lead to unexpected beautiful new experiences.1A.hobby Border Cpromise Dgoal2A.aids Bsurprises Cchallenges Dpetitions3A.while Bbefore Cuntil Dafter4A.joined Bfound Cpunished Dapproached5A.agree Bdecide Cprepare Dturn6A.regret Bfear Cdisappointment Ddisfort7A.doubt Bmotivation Cidea Dpossibility8A.useful Bstressful Charmful Dhopeful9A.difficulty Btheory Ctruth Dbelief10A.refuses Bwants Casks Dpretends11A.ugly Bstupid Cworthless Dembarrassing12A.defended Bwaited Capplied Dcalled13A.grow Bthink Ctry Dlearn14A.disease Bheat Cwound Dincident15A.experience Beffort Cfailure Djourney16A.improve Baccept Crisk Dsave17A.tolerate Bavoid Covere Dreduce18A.escape Bhear Cbenefit Dsuffer19A.see Bdo Cexpress Dbelieve20A.bring Bsuggest Cdamage Dchange【文章大意】本文为夹叙夹议文。看似坏的东西也可以给我们带来好处，本文说明的就是这个道理。1D由“decided to kill all the monsters in the world”可知，该空意指杀怪物这一“目标(goal)”。2C由“each testing her strength and abilities”可知，她在途中遇到了许多“挑战(challenge)”。3B出发不久她就赶上了“the monster of hunger”，即在赶上“the monster of hunger”“之前(before)”她还没有走很长时间，故选B项。4D赶上“the monster of hunger”后，需要“接近(approach)”它，让它“准备(prepare)”受死。5C参见上题解析。6D由“Youve been causing hunger”可知，此处它承认它给人带来了“不适(disfort)”。7B饥饿是人们寻找食物从而存活下来的“动力(motivation)”，由此可判断选B项。8A由“I also bring benefits as well”可知，怪物认为它也有“用处(useful)”。9C根据语境可判断此处指“the monster of hunger”也有其自己的作用这一“真相(truth)”。10B根据语境可判断此处意为：没人“想(want)”受苦。11C给人带来痛苦的东西是“没有价值的(worthless)”，故她要杀它。12A由其后面的讲话可判断它是在给自己“辩护(defend)”。13D由下文“but you learned”及“This learning”的提示可判断选D项。14B由“put your hand too close to a fire”可判断选B项。15A由上下文语境可判断此处指将手靠近火而后又将手收回这一“经历(experience)”，故选A项。16D由“This learning has protected you”可判断与“protected”匹配的应该是“拯救(save)”生命。17B知道靠近火会痛以后就知道不要将手靠近火，从而能“避免(avoid)”疼痛，由此语境可判断选B项。18Csuffering也有用，如果你能从中“受益(benefit)”的话，它们也有其作用。19A怪物看似没有价值，但其实有用，关键是你怎么样“看待(see)”它。20D由最后一句可判断，此处表示过去的经历可以“改变(change)”我们现在所做的事。.语法填空Many students may feel stressed because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, _1_ some of them are not very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in _2_ (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their childrens _3_ (difficulty)For one thing, parents are often not aware of (意识到) the kinds of problems their _4_ (child) face. They dont realize that the _5_ (pete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are _6_ (high), and that their children may not be prepared for _7_ change. They may be upset by their childrens poor grades. At their kindest, they may _8_ (gentle) ask why John or Mary isnt doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten _9_ (take) children out of college or cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine _10_ their children do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案：1.but/yet2.adjusting3.difficulties4.children5petition6.higher7.the8.gently9.to take10.what
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