2015高二英语选修6unit4学案

乡宁三中高中部“自主、互助、检测”大学堂学案 拿出耐心 拼出优秀 带上信心 走向成功 高二英语选修六 2015 年 12 月 15 日 (星期二)课 题：选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming课型： 新授课 参与者：高二英语组全体集体教研定稿 审核人：高素丽 王保师课时：4 学习目标：1. 学习有关气候环保能源的词汇。2. 了解“全球变暖”、“能源种类”、“节约能源”知识，树立“节约能源”、“爱护环境”的主人翁意识学法导引：1.快速阅读，掌握课大意；2. 细读课文，掌握课文情节和细节，并画出难点; 3.了解杂志文章写法与特点； 4. 自主、互助、合作、探究，质疑解难【自学导读】I. Answer the below questions according to the text:1. What is global warming? (earth, become warm) _2. How has this come about? Human activity:_ Greenhouse effect:_3. What is the effect of global warming? a. _ b. _ c. _ d._ e. _II. Read the magazine article quickly and choose the best answer to each question:1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The increase of the earths temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels.B. The earth is becoming warmer and warmer.C. The climate of the earth will keep on warming in the future.D. With the “Greenhouse effect”, the earths temperature will decrease by 5 degrees.2. What is mainly discussed in this passage?A. Temperature increase B. Carbon dioxide C. Water vapour D. Both A and B. 3. What may happen if we do nothing about global warming?A. There may be a rise of the sea level B. The temperature will be surely lower.C. The “Greenhouse” will disappear D. It has nothing to with us.【学能检测】Read and understand the below sentences and choose the suitable one for each sentence:so long as on behalf of come about put up with on the whole result in go up quantities of be opposed to even if keep on subscribe to1. Do you know how did the incident _ ? What has happened will _ more conflicts.2. _ money has been spent on housing. The public _ this phenomenon.3. What caused the temperature to _ . I cant _ it.4. - _ you can _, you will succeed in time. - I _ your point of view.5. Now Id like to say a few more words _ the Party Branch. _ we have made good progress in the past year _ we still have more to improve.语法导学导练：【查阅复习 自主总结 对应训练】I. 语法知识及拓展：1. 在笔记本上写出强调句的基本句式、疑问句式（一般、特殊）2. It 引起的常用句型：请译出汉语意思 1).It happens that 2). It seems that 3).Its high time that 4). It is no wonder that5).It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. 6).It is said /reported that7).It is likely that 8).It doesnt matter + 从句9).It is no use/good doing sth. 10).It is/was/will be +时间+ before11).It is + 时间+ since 12).It occurs to sb. that 从句II.参照有关句型，在空白处填入适当的词，使句意、结构正确：1. It was because of bad weather _ caused the traffic accident.2. Since you have repaired my computer, _ is no need to buy a new one.3. _ was not until she took off her sunglasses that I recognized the singer.4. It was in the school _ I worked that I acquired a great deal.5. Was it 2014 _ you students came to No.3 High School? Was it in 2014 _ you students came to No.3 High School?6. It seemed _ it is time _ we worked hard at all our subjects. _ is no use crying over the spilt milk.7. It takes a long tome _ we succeed in doing something well enough.8. _ is said that it is likely _ China will become the centre of the whole world. _ is no wonder that the US was afraid to be replaced.9. It happened _ he was out when the big fire broke out. 10. It is five years _ I came to this beautiful town, _ the air is fresh and the sky is blue.【拓展提升】高考题型适应演练I. 语篇填空：（本题共15分，每个空格1.5分。） Thousands of years ago, the Egyptians believed _1_(strong) in life after death. They thought a personwouldneed his body in an after life. Therefore they treated the dead body _2_ spices（香料）and oil and then _3_(wrap) it in cloth. The wrapped body was then put in a tomb. A bodytreated in such _4_ wayiscalled a mummy. The ancient Egyptian kings used _5_ build pyramids as tombs, as they believed that the pyramidswould help them find life after death. These pyramidsbecame _6_(fame) as one of the Seven Wonders（奇迹）of the Ancient World. One of the strangest _7_(thing) about these pyramidsis that they were built without_8_(use) our modern machines to carry or lift the huge stones. Have you _9_ seen a pyramid? Someday if youhave a chance, you ought _10_ go and see the pyramids. Youwillnever forget them.II. 完形填空(本题共40分，每小题2分) One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when_1_ahungry cat came! It hid_2_abig tree and then_3_forward through the tall grass_4_it could almost hear them talk._5_the mother rat and her babies knew_6_had happened, the cat_7_from its hiding-place and started to run_8_them.The mother rat and her babies all_9_at once. They hurried towards_10_home, which was under a pile of large stones. _11_the baby rats were_12_scared that they could not run very_13_. Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon_14_. What was to be done? The mother rat stopped running,_15_round and faced the cat._16_, Bow! Wow! Bowwow! just like_17_angry dog.The cat was so surprised and_18_that it ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, Now you see_19_important it is to learn_20_ second language!1. A. naturally B. suddenly C. nearly D. certainly2. A. on B. between C. by D. behind 3. A. crawled B. jumped C. looked D. saw4. A. Before B. when C. Until D. while5. A. Before B. After C. Unless D. Otherwise 6. A. where B. what C. which D. when7. A. jumped B. started C. jumping D. starting8. A. over B. through C. after D. against9. A. fleed B. fled C. flied D. flee10. A. to B. for C. its D. their11. A. Because B. But C. Therefore D. Although 12. A. as B. much C. so D. very13. A. freely B. hardly C. soon D. quickly14. A. ahead B. down C. that D. them15. A. turned B. walked C. jumped D. ran16. A. saying B. said C. shouting D. shouted17. A. a B. an C. their D. that18. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. worried19. A. so B. why C. what D. how20. A. our B. their C. a D. anIII.阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。从每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。（本题每小题3分）AMrs Turners telephone number was 3463; the number of the cinema in her town was3464. People often made a mistake and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Turner answered it. A tired mans voice came over the phone: At what time does your last film begin?Im sorry, said Mrs Turner, but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.Oh, it began twenty minutes ago, said the man. Im sorry about that. Well, good-bye.Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, No, that wasnt a mistake. The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!1.When the tired man telephoned Mrs Turner by mistake, she was_and answered that it was not the cinema.(A) angry (B) surprised (C) pleased(D) not at all surprised2.Mrs Turner was astonished because the tired man_.(A) wanted the cinema but called a wrong number(B) said something that had nothing to do with her answer(C) asked her a silly question which she refused to answer(D) was angry with himself for having made a mistake3.According to the text, which of the following is correct?(A)The man wanted to go to the cinema, but his wife didnt.(B)The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema,but he didnt.(C)Both the man and his wife wanted to go to the cinema.(D)Neither the man nor his wife wanted to go to the cinema.BMr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey in the past, staying in a small inn（旅店）at the foot of a hill. One year, however,Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven, They were therefore surprised when the man who received them in the hall asked whether they would take dinner there that night.Are you still serving dinner? asked Mr Smith.Yes, certainly, sir, answered the man. We serve it until half past nine.What are the times of meals then? asked Mr Smith.Well, sir, answered the man, We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine.But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London! said Mrs Smith.4. Mr and Mrs Smith_in the past.(A) had often stayed in a big hotel in New Jersey (B) had travelled to many places(C) had often stayed in a small inn (D) had made a lot of money5.They decided to go to a really good hotel because_.(A) it was famous (B) it was difficult to find a cheap hotel(C)it was near many interesting places (D)they now had enough money6.When they arrived at the hotel, they found_.(A) no meals were served after seven (B) dinner was still being served(C) their plane had arrived too late (D) they had to go to bed hungry()7.When the man told them the times of meals at the hotel, Mrs Smith felt_.(A) disappointed(B) excited (C) delighted (D) satisfied()8.Mrs Smith_.(A) thought she would have plenty of time to see the sights(B) was afraid they would have no time to tour aroundLondon(C) thought the hotel was not as good as the small inn(D) thought the hotel was much better than the small inn for its good mealsCIt is natural that young people are often uncomfortable(不自在) when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are too serious and too strict with their children; and that they seldom give their children a free hand.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young.For example,young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset(扰乱)by something unexpected.When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music.But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel cut off from the older peoples world, into which they have not yet been accepted. Thats why young people want to make a new culture(文化)of their own. And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say yes to what you do. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. It is natural enough,after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents control.If you plan to control your life, youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility(责任), they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.9._are to blame(受到责备)for the quarrels between parents and their children, according to this article.(A) Parents (B)Young people (C) Neither parents nor their children (D) Both parents and their children10.This article is particularly written for_.(A) parents (B) both parents and their children (C) young people (D) teachers11.According to the text, young people tend to_.(A) ask for advice before they really start to do anything(B) do things without thinking carefully ahead(C) be very strict with themselves(D) think in the same way as their parents do12.Older people tend to_.(A) remember how they themselves felt when they were young(B) act on the spot without thinking very carefully(C) plan things before they act(D) ask for advice from others13.Young people like to have clothes, entertainment and music in their own way, because.(A) they want to make their parents angry(B) they try to get their parents into trouble(C) they want to try on something new and look different from the older people(D) they know they are cleverer than the older people14. According to the text,young people want to make a new culture of their own, because.(A)they dont feel they belong to the world of the older people(B)they do not want to get into trouble(C)they feel they are cleverer than the older people(D)they want to show they have grown up15. If a young man plans to control his own life, its better for him to.(A) do everything according to his own wish (B) do everything the way his parents do(C) do everything under his parents control (D) do everything with a high sense of responsibilityIV. 书面表达：假定你是李华，请根据提示写一篇英语日记，记述你六月一日（晴）的经历。提示：今天去书店买如何保护青少年视力。准备班级科学知识讲座。很快营业员帮我找到了书。付款时，发现身上只有一张百元钞票。营业员又兑换钱。此举令人感动。决心好好学习，努力做一个对人们有用的人。（日记格式如下）June 1st Sunday Sunny 【仅供教师】 高二英语选修六 Unit4 Global Warming学案部分内容参考答案：【自学导读】：I. 13： 查阅教师用书 II.13：DDC 【学能检测】引导关注词形变化1. come about，result in 2. Quantities of, are opposed to 3. Go up, put up with4. So long as, keep on, subscribe to 5. on the behalf of, On the whole, even if【语法导学导练】I.强调句型结构：基本句型：It is/was +被强调部分+that(who只指人)+原句其余部分 被强调部分可以一般疑问：Is/Was + 被强调部分+that(who只指人)+原句其余部分？ 是词、短语、从句特殊疑问：特殊疑问词 +is/was + 被强调部分+that(who只指人)+原句其余部分？句型翻译：1.碰巧 2.似乎，看起来 3.该是时候了 4.难怪 5. 花某人时间做 6. 据说/ 据报道 7.很有可能 8.没关系/不要紧 9.做某事没有/没好处10. 多久，才 11.自从多少时间 12.某人想到句型填空：1.that 2. there 3.It 4. that 5.when, that 6.that,that,It 7. Before 8.It,that,It 9.that 10.since, where【拓展提升】I. 语篇填空：1. strongly 2. with 3. wrapped 4. a 5. to 6. famous 7. things 8. using 9. ever 10. ToII 完形填空：1. B (suddenly)2. D (behind) 3. A (crawled) 4. A (until)5. A (Before)6. B (what) 7. A (jumped)8. C (after)9. B (fled) 10. D (their)11. B (But) 12.C (so) 13. D (quickly)14.D (them)15. A (turned)16. C (shouting)17. B (an)18. C (frightened) 19. D (how)20. C (a)III.阅读理解1.(D)2.(B)3.(B)4.(C)5.(D)6.(B)7.(A)8.(B)9.(D)10.(C)11.(B)12.(C)13.(C)14.(A)15.(D)IV. 书面表达参考答案：June 1st Sunday SunnyToday I went to the bookstore to buy the book How to Protect Teenagers Eyesight because I was ready for the class science lecture on how to take care of our eyes. The assistant was very helpful. Quickly she helped me find what I wanted. Looking through it, I felt it was the very one Im after. So I decided to buy it. But when I paid for the book, I found I only had a 100-yuan note. Seeing I was embarrassed, she offered to change the large note for me. Deeply moved by her good deed, I made up my mind to work hard and try to be useful to people.- 4 -