资源描述
Module6 unit4 Helping the people around the worldPeriod7 the subjectiveOriginated by Ms.Ning revised by Ms.Wang and Mr. Chen Learning aims： 1. To recognize the kinds of the subjective. 2. To grasp the usages of the other forms of the subjective . 3. To finish some exercises about forms of the subjective .Important points：Knowing how to use the subjective of the other forms Difficult points： How to recognize in which conditions to use the subjective .Learning guide： Read, remember and apply复习回顾： 1. 复习含有条件句的虚拟语气的几种形式:时间If条件句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式现在did/werewould/could/should/might do过去had done/beenwould/could/should/might have done将来did/were/were to do/should dowould/could/should/might doif的省略had/should/were 提到句首，主谓倒装2. 单项选择： 1. If I B where he lived, I _ a note to him. A. knew, would B. had known, would have sent C. know, would send D. knew, would have sent 2. Mary is ill today. If she A , she _ absent from school. A. were not ill; wouldnt be B. had been ill; wouldnt have been C. had been ill; should have been D. hadnt been ill; could be 3. Were I to do it, I B it some other way. A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do自主学习：一混合条件句 有时，主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间，主句从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同，这种条件句叫做混合条件句。 1.If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. 如果你昨天问过他，今天就知道做什么了。（从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。）2.If it had rained last night, it would be very cold today.如果昨晚下过雨，今天就会很冷了。【习题链接】：1. If they A earlier than expected, they _ here now.A. had started, would be B. started, might beC. had started, would have beenD. will start, might have been2. If I had studied English last year, I B able to speak it now. A. would have been B. should be C. had been D. could be二、虚拟语气在一些从句中的用法：在宾语从句中的应用：1. I suggest that we （should） hold a meeting next week. 我建议下周召开个会议。 2.He insisted that he （should ） be sent there.他要求被派到那儿去。 要点归纳：表示命令、建议、要求等的动词+宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气。（should ）+ do 的形式。常见的词：suggest，advise，recommend，propose；order，command；require，request，demand；insist。判断改错：1 You pale face suggests that you（should）be ill. (事实：are)2.I insisted that you（should）be wrong.(事实：are)【习题链接】：1. His mother insisted that he A the coat when going out.A. put on B. puts on C. to put D. putting on2. The doctor advised that Mr. Malan C an operation right away so as to save his life.A. had B. would have C. have D. was going to have3.The teacher demanded that the work B before 4 oclock. A. finished B. be finished C. should finish D. finish4.- What did the doctor say about your mothers illness? - He suggested that she C an operation at once. A. must have B. had C. have D. had had翻译：我要求他立刻答复我 I demanded he (should ) answer me immediately. 在主语从句中的应用:1. It is necessary(important, natural, strange, etc.)that we should clean the room every day.2. It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.)that you should be so careless.3. It will be desired(suggested, decided, ordered, requested, proposed, etc.)that she should finish her homework this afternoon.要点归纳：主语从句中的虚拟用should do/be【习题链接】：1. it is important that enough money B collected to get the project started. A. is B. be C must be D can be 2.Its necessary that a meeting C before the final decision is made. A. will be arranged B. must be arranged C. be arrangedD. would be arranged3. It is strange that he B you this. A. would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told2
展开阅读全文