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课时作业17Unit 6Section Using language.单句语法填空12017天津卷He is a devoted(devote) father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble.22018北京卷In order to deliver a clear presentation(present), I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail.32019天津3月卷More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies branches were_established(establish) across the nation.42018天津卷Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.52018全国卷Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.62013天津卷For example, outdoor lighting severely(severe) affects migrating (迁徙的) birds.72019江苏卷His music deserved preserving/to_be_preserved(preserve) in the family.82014江苏卷Before I was two, I was_adopted(adopt) by an Anglo couple.92018北京卷Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to_reduce(reduce) it.102019浙江卷Usually, the stranger(strange) the idea is, the more it gets noticed.112019北京卷With her dads permission(permit), she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and toothfriendly.122018北京卷Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the selfdriving minibus.用括号中动词的适当形式填空12019江苏卷Its an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better known (know) to international students.22018天津卷I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph taken(take)32018全国卷Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left(leave)42019浙江卷Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded (crowd) with small trees that compete with big trees for resources (资源)52018天津卷Suddenly I sensed a man standing (stand) behind me.阅读理解2019广东佛山一中高一期末Emily Urich18 years old CanadaA lot of teens arent responsible, and thats where Im different. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my own credit card (信用卡) bills on time. The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. From then on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoon books Ive read? I dont really know the exact number. But I have three full boxes of them under my bed.Joe Miller16 years oldAmerica Im proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts, not really mine. But like others , I love reading, too. When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, theres no question that Im better than most boys. I think its fun. I mean, it is a challenge. Its where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills，I have read many books and magazines about it.An Qi15 years oldChina Im different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. Id like to build a house on a mountain.And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing (水管装置) . I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spending time with children. I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited. I want to do something for Project Hope and become a country school teacher.【语篇解读】文章介绍了三个喜欢读书但有不同爱好的学生。1. Which hobby do the three students all have?AWriting.BSkiing.CTraveling. DReading.答案与解析：D细节理解题。通读全文，结合文中对三个学生喜好的介绍可知，这三个学生均喜欢读书，故选D项。2. What can we infer according to Emily?A. Other people trust her.B. She does sports at weekends.C. She laughs at other people.D. She gets up late on Sundays.答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第一则信息里的“Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my own credit card bills on time.”可知，Emily是个值得信赖的人。3. What do we know about Joe Miller?A. He doesnt like to follow others.B. He thinks skiing is too dangerous.C. He does well in drawing cartoons.D. He enjoys living somewhere quiet.答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第二则信息里的“Im proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts, not really mine.”可知，Joe Miller很有个性，不喜欢随波逐流。4. Why does An Qi want to be a country school teacher?A. She wants to travel.B. Her parents are teachers.C. She loves children.D. She comes from the countryside.答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三则信息里的“I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.”可知，An Qi想当老师是因为她喜欢孩子。.完形填空2019黑龙江双鸭山一中高一月考Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of _1_ others. The little acts of _2_ give you chances to provide service for others. They can make you feel how _3_ it is to be kind and helpful. We _4_ in a rural (乡村的) area. Most of what we _5_ is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the _6_ is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the few _7_ of living there is short of _8_ public services, such as rubbish collection, which is common in the _9_ .A helping behaviour that I practise regularly with my daughters is _10_ rubbish in our neighbourhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in a(n) _11_ voice, “Theres some rubbish, Daddy _12_ the car！” And if we have time, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. _13_ it may seem strange，we do it. In fact, we _14_ it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere. One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He _15_ his head and smiled, “I saw you doing this with your family, Its a good _16_ to protect our environment.” There are many other ways to _17_ kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar, visit _18_ old people in the nursing home, or help the blind _19_ the street. You can think of something that can be finished _20_ but helpful. It is fun, selfsatisfying, and whats more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过全家捡垃圾保护环境的故事，建议我们做一些力所能及的善事，树立好的榜样。帮助别人就是帮助自己。1A.watching BhelpingCwelcoming Dteaching答案与解析：B与上文中的do kind things意思一致，作者推崇做好事，所以教育女儿养成帮助(help)别人的习惯。2A.carefulness BpeaceCkindness Dinterest答案与解析：C此处指帮助别人这种善良(kindness)的举动给了你为别人提供服务的机会。3A.great BunusualCeasy Dsad答案与解析：A帮助别人，给别人提供服务会让你感觉到友善和帮助是多么伟大(great)。4A.work BtravelClive Dstay答案与解析：C根据下文living there可知，此处指“我们”居住(live)在乡村，故选C。5A.dream BseeCneed Ddevelop答案与解析：B在乡下“我们”看到(see)的多数是美丽的自然，beautiful nature是看到的东西。6A.environment BweatherCarea Dbeauty答案与解析：D与beautiful nature呼应，指美丽自然(beauty)中的一个例外就是随手扔的垃圾。7A.disadvantages BfavouritesCwishes Danswers答案与解析：A根据下文的“is short of _8_ public services”可知，此处指住在乡下的缺点(disadvantage)之一是缺少公共服务。8A.comfortable BnecessaryCmodern Dexcellent答案与解析：B此处指必要的(necessary)公共服务，像收集垃圾。9A.sky BvillageCcity Dstreet答案与解析：C根据常识可知，垃圾收集在城市(city)中是很平常的公共服务，故选C。10A.picking up Blooking forCtaking away Dlaughing答案与解析：A根据下文提示“collect the most rubbish”可知，“我”和女儿们经常做的有帮助的行为是在附近捡(pick up)垃圾。11A.surprised BtiredCexcited Dangry答案与解析：C因为是和孩子们比赛看谁捡的垃圾多，所以女儿们看到垃圾后会很激动(excited)，会大喊。12A.speed BstartCmove Dstop答案与解析：D此处指孩子们看到垃圾后，会喊叫着让父亲停车(stop)。下句中“get out of our car and pick it up”是停车后的活动。13A.Although BButCAnd DSince答案与解析：A“我们”去捡垃圾尽管(although)似乎很奇怪，但“我们”坚持去做。14A.understand BexperienceCforget Denjoy答案与解析：D此处指“我们”很享受(enjoy)捡垃圾这个过程。15A.covered BloweredCshook Draised答案与解析：D“我”看到一个陌生者在捡垃圾，“我”停下后，他抬头(raise)向“我”微笑。16A.sport BideaCresult Dquestion答案与解析：B此处指捡垃圾是一个保护环境的好主意(idea)。17A.describe BbuyCprovide Dmake答案与解析：C有许多方式向别人提供友善，根据下面的例子可知是帮助别人，提供(provide)友善。18A.puzzled BsuccessfulChealthy Dlonely答案与解析：D根据the nursing home可知是去看望养老院的孤独 (lonely)老人。19A.clean BcrossCrepair Ddraw答案与解析：B此处指帮助盲人过(cross)马路。20A.suddenly BimpossiblyCeasily Dhardly答案与解析：C此处指做一些容易(easily)完成却有益的事，指上文提到的那些善举。.语法填空2018河南八市联考高二学业测试Hidden camera shows are popular all over the world. But the 1._ (origin) concept started way back in the 1940s with Candid Camera. Candid Camera 2._(create) and produced by Allen Funt. It started out on radio in 1947, but ended up on TV in 1948. The idea for the show was simple. Hidden cameras would film ordinary people in unusual 3._ (situation) . When the joke was revealed, the victims would be told the shows catch phrase, “Smile! Youre on Candid Camera.” The humour was based on putting real people in fake situations. There 4._(be) many versions of the show since then，including Just For Laughs Gags and Trigger Happy TV, but Candid Camera was the 5._(begin) There was bad news for the show in 2001. Philip Zelnick, 35, 6._ of the victims of the show, started a lawsuit (诉讼) 7._ Peter Funt (the son of the founder) . Zelnick claimed he was injured during one of the shows tricks. As part of this prank (恶作剧) , Funt was posing as a security guard at 8._ airport. He instructed passengers 9._ (go) through a fake Xray machine. When Zelnick was getting off the conveyor belt, he got injured in the leg. The jury (陪审团) awarded Zelnick a total of $ 300, 000, with Peter Funt and the show 10._ (order) to pay $150, 000 each.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了隐藏相机秀流行于全世界，但是有时候它也会惹来麻烦。1答案与解析：original用形容词修饰名词concept。2答案与解析：was createdCandid Camera与create是被动关系，用被动语态；这是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态。3答案与解析：situations由语境可知此处是复数意义。4答案与解析：have been表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时，句中的时间状语since then也是提示。5答案与解析：beginning冠词后使用名词。6答案与解析：one“one of可数名词复数”表示“之一”。7答案与解析：againstPhilip提起诉讼反对Peter Funt。against表示“反对”。8答案与解析：anFunt在一个机场伪装成安保人员的样子。泛指“一个机场”，且airport的首字母发音是元音，故用an。9答案与解析：to goinstruct sb. to do sth.指示某人做某事。10答案与解析：ordered此处是with复合结构，Peter Funt and the show与order是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。- 8 -
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