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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,认为,断言:,think, believe, argue, hold, contend, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume,point out, point to,allege, assert,personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part,a large number of, a large amount of,a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of,the bulk of, a majority of,大部分的,,a minority of,小部分的,如今、目前,in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades,increasing, growing,1,关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把,放首要位置:,highlight, pay attention to, attract,raiseconcern, arouse concern,call forconcern, attach importance to,give priority to,lay,emphasis/stress on,重要,必要,肯定主导,关键,根本, 意义重大:,important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial,influential, overwhelming, primary,overriding, principal,fundamental, elementary, cardinal, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading,prominent, decisive, major,gist, (crux关键,症结所在),2,忽视、低估、次要:,downplay, overlook, ignore, neglect, underestimate, secondary in importance,赞成、支持:,applaud, favor, advocate, in favor of, be side with, in agreement with, go for, vote, proponent,支持者,反对:,oppose, protest, frown,皱眉,,object to, go against, disagree with, opponent,反对者,一致意见:,consensus, it is universally acknowledged that, it is generally accepted,有争议的问题、热点问题、棘手的问题、关注的问题:,a controversial issue, a heated topic, a burning problem, a,thorny,issue, a matter of concern, a subject of fierce debate,3,归因于,源自于:,ascribe to, attribute to, result from, is associated with, arise from, derive from,stem from, originate from (in), grow form, a source of,因为,由于:,by virtue of, in light of, due to, thanks to, owing to, because of, be responsible for,导致、造成:,contribute to, lead to, result in, bring about, create, give rise to, trigger,ignite, cause, generate, promote, breed, induce,往往,表趋势:,tend to, be prone to, be inclined to, have a tendency to,可能:,may, perhaps, be likely to, possibly, it is very likely that, it is predicted that,预测,发生,出现,产生:,take place, occur, arise, bring about, create, cause, emerge, turn out, work out,常常:,often, frequently, more often than not,4,偶尔:,occasionally, sometimes, once in a while, on some occasions,有,影响:,exert effects on, have an effect/ impact/ influence on,不管,尽管:,no matter, regardless of, despite, in spite of,塑造、培养:,cultivate, develop,foster, mould, shape, build,增强:,promote, strengthen, enhance, intensify, magnify, amplify,接触到:,exposeto, have/ get access to,能给,能使,能让:,give, let, make, offer, promise, bring, provide, allow, render, ensure, equipwith, furnishwith, encourage, enable sb. to do sth. liberate/ free/ release sb. from.,5,优点、优势:,pro, merit, strength, advantage, benefit, positive,缺点、弱势:,con, fault, flaw, weakness, downside, drawback, disadvantage, negative,如果、假设,:imagine that, provided that, suppose that,assumethat, on condition that,破坏、损害、有害:,destroy, damage, spoil, ruin,undermine, endanger,jeopardize, impair, temper, do harm to , be detrimental to, be hazardous,阻碍,妨碍:,hinder, hamper, block, keepfrom, obstacle to, barrier to,6,构成潜在威胁,/,危害:,pose potential threat/ danger/ risk to,有益,有助于:,be beneficial/,instrumental,/ helpful/,conducive,/ favorable/ optimal, facilitate,伴随:,along with, together with, be accompanied by,关于:,in terms of, with regards to, as to,呈现,展现,描述:,show, display, illustrate, exhibit, describe, depict, demonstrate, unfold, point to the fact that,不可否认:,there is no denying that, it is an undeniable fact that,毫无疑问:,it is no doubt that, admittedly,普遍,流行,受欢迎:,prevalent, prevail, enjoy/ gain popularity,7,当谈到,谈及:,when it comes to,让我,/,我们想到:,it occurs to me/ us that,目睹、见证:,The 20th century witnessed/ saw that,明显,突出的,(adj):,conspicuous/ striking /prominent /,eminent,/ noticeable/remarkable/ obvious/ apparent/ evident/ significant,很大地,非常地(表示程度):,significantly, considerably, surprisingly, greatly, highly, hugely, largely, tremendously, enormously, overwhelmingly, remarkably, strikingly, substantially, essentially, vastly, entirely, badly,8,1.people ,persons,individuals,characters, folks,2:good,positive, favorable, rosy (,美好的,),,,promising (,有希望的,),,,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior,3:bad,dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (,有害的,),如果,bad,做表语,可以有,be less impressive,替换,eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.,9,4.many.,(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most),注:用,many, if not most,一定要小心,,many,后一定要有词。,Eg.,Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.,同理 用,most, if not all ,替换,most.,5: some,a slice of, quiet a few , several,6:think,harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that,10,7: thing,8 common,shared,9. get many benefits,reap huge fruits,10:in my opinion,for my part ,from my own perspective,11: more and more,increasing(ly),growing( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.,Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.,Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.,affair ,business ,matter,11,12.hardly,little if anything, 或little or nothing,13helpful,beneficial, rewarding,14. customer,shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,15. very,exceedingly,extremely, intensely,16.unnecessary,hardly necessary,avoidable,hardly inevitable ,12,17.sb take interest in / sb. be interested in,sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb,18.attract ones attention.,capture,ones attention,19.aspect,facet,demension,sphere,20.indicate, suggest ,fear,be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of,21. cause.,give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger,22. reasons for sth,There are several reasons behind sth,13,23. want.,desire,24. pay attention to,pour attention into,25. remember,bear in mind that,26. have,enjoy, possess,27. communication,interaction,28. be against , disagree with sth,frown on sth,29.for example, for instance,to name only a few, as an example,30. almost impossible,virtually impossible,14,
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