2018杨浦区初三英语一模卷及答案

第 1 页 共 11 页 杨浦区 2017 学年度第一学期期末质量调研 初三英语练习卷 2018 1 满分 150 分 考试时间 150 分钟 考生注意 本卷有 7 大题 共 94 小题 试题均采用连续编号 所有答案务必按照规 定在答题纸上完成 做在试卷上不给分 Part 2 Phonetics Grammar and vocabulary 第二部分 语音 语法和词汇 II Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案 共 20 分 26 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation A method B enemy C memory D recent 27 The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect innocent A a B an C the D 28 Sue s still very angry me for forgetting her birthday A for B to C with D by 29 The world s smallest lizard has been discovered a small Caribbean island A on B in C for D at 30 At night it s on the farm than it is in the city A dark B darker C darkest D the darkest 31 Did Professor Li give you some about the exam A skill B point C opinion D advice 第 2 页 共 11 页 32 You tired You should get some rest A hear B sound C listen D listen to 33 Volunteers help with research and animal rescue and they teach about sea life A other B others C the other D another 34 the Shanghai World Financial Center It is 492 meters A How long B How far C What size D How tall 35 If I too much coffee I have to run to the bathroom all day long A drink B am drinking C drank D will drink 36 Don t forget the user name and password you won t be able to sign in A or B but C and D so 37 The suspect s friend denies him destroy evidence A help B helped C helping D to help 38 The government made a promise medical care and social security strong A keep B to keep C keeping D to keeping 39 Big TV s aren t popular today most people watch shows on their phones A even if B so that C because D as long a s 40 A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak to safety by a helicopter A lifted B is lifted C was lifting D was lifted 41 We shouldn t put metal in the microwave It start a fire A can B should C must D need 42 By the time I found the website they all the tickets A are selling B have sold C had sold D will sell 43 This method is rarely used in modern laboratories A is it B isn t it C did it D didn t it 第 3 页 共 11 页 44 I m sorry I was at a meeting all morning I just didn t have time to write the report But I need it this week A How terrible B That s OK C I m not sure D I m sorry to hear that 45 I think it s a good idea to volunteer somewhere before college It s a great experience A Not at present B Are you kidding C I don t think so D I suppose you re right III Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box Each word or phrase can only be used once 将下列单词或词组填入空格 每空格限填一词 每词或者词 组只能填一次 A disappointed B turned out C confident D available E articles As a child I used to dream about life in the 21st century I often read science fiction stories 46 on popular science I loved watching everything on television that had anything to do with future But the reality of life in the 21st century 47 to be quite different from my imagination People still don t live on other planets space travel is not 48 to everyone and you still have to go to school where you are taught by human teachers not computers or robots I m not 49 thought Some things are better in real life than in my dreams A tiny B provide C ordinary D packs E connect In the science fiction stories I read 50 people didn t have computers Computers were always enormous machines that needed experts to work with them Often only the 第 4 页 共 11 页 government had access to them In one story by Issac Asimov the computer Multivac is so huge and complicated that they have to 51 it with a special building In reality however many people now own computers in their homes And I m not just talking about their PCs or Macs but 52 specialized computers microprocessors in their washing machines or in their cars for example And these machines are getting smaller and smaller as the years go by I am convinced that an up to date laptop computer these days 53 more computing power than Asimov s Multivac And you most certainly don t have to build a house to find some space for it IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子 每空格限填一词 共 8 分 54 My name is Katherine but my friends all call Kitty I 55 There have been 16 of damage to cars in the area so far case 56 There are many animals with dangerous bites in the world but which one is the bad 57 I was very when I saw huge spider on my bed frighten 58 Although there may have been other factors the dinosaurs died of disease main 59 We re supposed to do all this work by tomorrow but it s possible 60 The total of the completed subway line 17 is 2016 kilometers long 61 The detective studied the scene and tried to every detail to look back on later memory V Rewrite the following sentences as required 根据所给要求 改写下列句子 62 67 题 每空格限填一词 68 题注意句首大写 共 14 分 62 You need a mouse for your laptop 改为否定句 You a mouse for your laptop 第 5 页 共 11 页 63 Eric goes to the movie three times a week 对划线部分提问 does Eric go to the movies 64 The weather affected our plans 保持句意基本不变 The weather had an our plans 65 Mrs Church said to me I m surprised that you progressed so rapidly 保持句意基本不变 Mrs Church didn t me progress so rapidly 66 The first mobile phone was the size of a shoe box 保持句意基本不变 The first mobile phone was as a shoe box 67 Last year the company put three recycling bins in our school cafeteria 改为被动语态 Last year three recycling bins in our school cafeteria by the company 68 me briefly explain to the touch pad how let use 连词成句 Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分 读写 VI Reading comprehension 阅读理解 共 50 分 A Choose the best answer 根据短文内容 选择最恰当的答案 共 12 分 You ve probably never seen a movie quite like this one Loving Vincent is the first animated film in the world to be made entirely with paintings Every scene was creating using oil paint on canvas 画布 Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film It took more than 100 artists seven years to complete it The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec 8 Its box office 票房 earnings have reached over 20 million 132 43 million yuan worldwide according to Variety The film tells the story of the final moths of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Goph 1853 1890 The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them It shows his death as being part of a murder mystery as Hollywood Reporter said 第 6 页 共 11 页 A young man named Armand Roulin servers as both detective and storyteller A year after the death of Vincent van Gogh Armand is instructed by his father Postman Joseph Roulin to personally deliver a letter to Vincent s brother Theo Armed isn t fond of Van Gogh but to please his father he agrees to give the letter traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final moths When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother he visits several important people in Van Gogh s life to find out the truth behind his death He talks with Van Gogh s friend a doctor and the owner of the hotel he lived in But each person tells a different story There are many examples of the examples of the artist s work in the movie It shows over 120 of his paintings such as The Night Caf Wheatfield With Crows and The Starry Night It s no wonder Empire Magazine called it one of the most beautiful films of 2017 The real life letters that Van Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well The movie lets you see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way 69 Loving Vincent is A the world s first animated film B a 3D movie full of adventure C a fully oil painted feature film D a move introducing Vincent s paintings 70 frames were painted for the 90 minute movie A 12 B 120 C About 20 000 D About 65 000 71 The story is told from point of view A Vincent s B Armand s C Theo s D Joseph s 72 Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the events a Armed was asked to send a letter to Thero b Vincent van Gogh died in a small town c Theo died of a disease d Armand interviewed several important people e Armand travelled across Europe A b e a c d B e c b d a 第 7 页 共 11 页 C e a d b c D b c a e d 73 What is not mentioned about the movie A Director B Plot C Release date D Box office 74 Which of the following might be the review of the film A The film explores what it is to follow your dreams respect your family and that seeing is not always believing B Should I go out to a movie tonight or visit the art museum The film is the closest you can get to doing both C I m rather surprised at the number of people saying it s too violent or scary Even if some scenes are a bit scary the humour of it gives it a balance D It is funny well acted well animated and stays true to the original comic strip This is a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watched this as a kid will love it too B Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage How many times have you seen someone on TV or in a crowd and had that nagging feeling that you ve seen them somewhere before but can quite place them This seems to be quite a n 75 experience and it raises questions about exactly how we recognize faces What s going on in our brains when we see a face Scientists have recently carried out tests on volunteers to find out which areas in the brain are involved in face recognition The tests must have been a lot of fun to take part in The volunteers were 76 a photograph of a famous person on a computer and then the face gradually changed into another famous person s For example a picture of the 1950s film star Marilyn Monroe 77 changed into a picture of the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher Obviously Marilyn s beautiful curly blonde hair became greyer her nose became sharper and longer and her face developed wrinkles and lines around the mouth As they watched the person change complicated equipment scanned the volunteers brains to see which parts of the brain were lighting up The 78 showed that we use three main areas of the brain to identify people s faces While one section of the brain looks at the physical features such as size and shape of eyes another part identifies the face as known or unknown 79 a third part of the brain is checking out the name or other information about the face in our memory It sounds 80 but it seems that human beings can store as many as 10 000 faces in their memories and most of us can recognize about ninety per cent of our classmates up to thirty five years after we last saw them 第 8 页 共 11 页 75 A bad B common C unusual D exciting 76 A shown B taken C printed D exchanged 77 A immediately B finally C slowly D suddenly 78 A survey B situation C changes D results 79 A What s more B For the time being C As a result D At the same time 80 A silly B amazing C serious D familiar C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words Avoid being a crime victim Visiting a new city can be exciting but every big city has crime Nevertheless that shouldn t stop you from having a great time Here are some tips so that you don t become a victim Let s start with the obvious Day or night don t hang out in areas that don t seem safe And remember It s always better to be with other people than to be a 81 We all want to look our best but it s not a good idea to wear an e 82 watch or valuable jewelry in public Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see them Don t act like you re from out of town Walk like you live there Pay attention to your personal space and know what the people a 83 you are doing Headphones are cool but let s face it you can t pay attention to others while you re listening to music Always bring your phone with you but don t make it easy for the bad guys to s 84 it from you Wait to call or text u 85 you re inside a restaurant or some other safe place Before you take any photos be aware of who s nearby Be e 86 careful if you use an ATM or cash machine at a bank or when you re buying souvenirs or tickets Don t let other people see your money There are millions of people who visit cities all over the world every day S 87 somewhere will probably become the victim of a crime But it doesn t have to be you 第 9 页 共 11 页 D Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答下列问题 Jack arrived at the SOC Scottish Outdoor Challenge centre and went to the hall where Mr Riley the leader of the SOCC Centre was speaking This is a two day course about being a leader Mr Riley said There are two challenges 挑战 Try to finish them but remember the rules One work as a team Two don t do anything dangerous And three use your intelligence For the first challenge Mr Riley took groups to a forest about three miles from the SOC Centre It s half past three I ve given you a map and a compass You must find your way back to the SOC centre The first team back is the winner Good luck Jack was in a team with Lisa Edward and Kim Hi Jack said We haven t met before but I m usually the leader at school Shall I be the leader of our group Why don t we just work as a team Lisa asked It s better if I m the leader Jack said He kept the map and the compass Half an hour later Jack and his team were lost Why don t I read the map Lisa said Good idea Edward said I ve hurt my ankle so let s get back I ve got a getter idea Jack replied There s a house over there I m going to ask for a ride Are you crazy Lisa said It s against the rules Which rules Jack asked Edward has hurt his ankle and Mr Riley said Use your intelligence Come on let s go Twenty minutes later Jack Lisa Kim and Edward arrived back at the centre in a car They walked into the centre where Mr Riley was working on his computer Congratulations said Mr Riley You are the winners How do you feel Lisa Edward and Kim looked at Jack Why don t you ask our leader said Lisa 88 Where was Mr Riley speaking at the beginning of the story 第 10 页 共 11 页 89 How long did Jack s course last 90 What was the first challenge 91 How did Jack s team with the challenge 92 According to Lisa which rule did Jack break 93 Was Jack a good leader Why or why not VII Writing 94 In 60 120 words write a story to go long with the given picture 根据所给图片 合理发 挥想象 用 60 120 个词写一个故事 注意 短文中不得初选考生的姓名 校名以及其他相关信息 否则不予评分 The following words and expressions are for reference 以下词语仅供参考 theft handbag bench run away walking stick trip arrest 参考答案 第 11 页 共 11 页 26 30 DCCAB 31 35 DBBDA 36 40 ACBCD 41 45 ACABD 46 E 47 B48 D 49 A 50 C 51 A 52 E 53 B 54 me 55 cases 56 worst 57 frightened 58 mainly 59 impossible 60 length 61 memorize 62 don t need 63 How often 64 affection to 65 believe to 66 as size 67 were put 68 let me explain briefly how to use the touch pad 69 C70 B71 B 72 D 73 A 74 B 75 80 BADDDB 81 alone 82 expensive 83 around 84 steal 85 until 86 especially 87 still 88 in the hall 89 Two days 90 The first challenge is about three miles from the SOC center 91 Work as a team 92 The first rule 93 Yes I think he s good leader Because he obeys the rules and uses the wisdom to care for his team s health