鲁教版中考英语真题试卷B卷

鲁教版中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People2it as Venice of the East（东方威尼斯）.Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese3in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou. In the past 30 years my hometown has4rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the5. On the one hand, many people here dont live in the6houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have7thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is8because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed9my hometown. I think you should think about10the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it. （1）A . Although B . Because C . If D . Unless （2）A . check B . accept C . control D . regard （3）A . gardens B . towers C . pictures D . walls （4）A . collected B . searched C . changed D . moved （5）A . people B . environment C . pollution D . food （6）A . expensive B . cheap C . new D . old （7）A . set up B . given away C . given out D . cleaned up （8）A . dangerous B . great C . strange D . fair （9）A . to B . for C . about D . in （10）A . protecting B . holding C . visiting D . achieving 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Do you have a special talent or skill but there is no one that enjoys it? If so, you might want to go to Christ church, New Zealand, for the World Buskers Festival.January is summer time in New Zealand, and the entertainment (娱乐活动 ) takes place outside. However, this is not the typical outdoor music concert or festival you have known. The buskers-people who perform on the streets and in other public placesbring the city to life with amazing entertainment.The event begins in late January and attracts (吸引) around 300,000 visitors every year with about 500 performances. The performances include the circus(马戏表演) and magic acts, street dancing and singing, and other crazy forms of entertainment.One of the best things about the festival is how well it attracts many people, from the youngest to the oldest .Laughs are everywhere, especially when unprepared visitors are asked to become a pan of the performance.The festival director says, We have performers from all over the world. Most of the performances are free, so it means you can bring your family and spend a whole day here.Theres something for everyone at the World Buskers Festival, one of the biggest and most popular street festivals in the world.（1）The World Buskers Festival is held in every year. A . BritainB . FranceC . New ZealandD . America（2）Where do people perform in the festive? A . On the streets.B . In the cinemas.C . In the concerts.D . In the hotels.（3）The perforates include many kinds except .A . the circusB . magic actsC . street dancingD . the top sports（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The old persons possibly dislike the performances.B . Unprepared visitors possibly take part in the performances.C . The performers only come from New Zealand.D . The performances can earn much money every year.（5）The best title of the passage is .A . The Feature of New ZealandB . World Buskers FestivalC . Summer of New ZealandD . The Excellent Performances3. （6分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.Last weekend, he played games in front of the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt eat anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice(建议). He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）Nick likes _in his free time. A . riding a bikeB . playing the guitarC . playing computer gamesD . having a school trip（2）Why was Nick taken to the hospital? A . Because he was too excited.B . Because he had a cold in the morning.C . Because he was too nervous of his studies.D . Because he couldnt move after playing computer games.（3）Nick should follow the doctors advice to .A . go to the moviesB . listen to musicC . take more exerciseD . play computer games4. （10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Different countries have different customs in giving presents.In China, you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for clock is similar to the sound of death. Also, dont wrap (用包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Dont give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia, if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany, if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either. Dont wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.（1）According to the passage, _ must never be given to Chinese people as presents. A . clocksB . ClothesC . flowers（2）People dont wrap presents in black or white paper in _. A . GermanyB . ChinaC . both China and Germany（3）What does the underline word even mean in Chinese in the passage? A . 甚至B . 偶数的C . 奇数的（4）How many flowers can you give as presents in Russia? A . TenB . TwelveC . Five（5）Which is the best title of the passage? A . Foreigners PresentsB . Giving Flowers as PresentsC . Different Customs in Giving Presents5. （5分）根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题. A. Describing peoples looks B. Joining a clubC. School rules D. Getting to places E. Weather_ Jack and Tom can play basketball, They are good at sports. They want to join the sports club. Lisa likes to draw. She wants to join the art club. What club do you want to Join?_ Hi! Im Dave. I get to school by bus. After school, I get home on foot. Amy rides a bike to school. She takes the subway to her home. Its easy for us to get to our schools and homes._ There are too many rules in our school. We cant listen to music in the hallways. And we have to wear uniforms at school. We cant eat outside either._ Today is Saturday and the weather is very bad in Siping. Its raining and windy. There are no children outside Its sunny in Shenyang. There are many people in the park._ Lucy is a middle school student. She is of medium build. She has long straight brown hair and big eyes. Joe is a policeman. He is tall and heavy. He has short black hair and small eves.三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Have you given up smoking? Yes. Smoking can increase the _ of developing heart disease.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）选择下列短语并用其正确形式填空。 go skating、what about、fly a kite、after school、have a good time（1）Today is Sunday, we are_at the playground now. （2）The weather is sunny and a little windy, its good time to_.（3）I want some noodles, _you, Danny? （4）In winter, they often_on the river. （5）The students often play sports on the playground_. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）任务型阅读 We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. _It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.Many cities run campaigns(运动) to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. _Whats more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. _Another threat(威胁) to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water._We can save lots of water by not letting taps (ke) run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. _In this way, we can make full use of water.A. However, just how much is too much?B. There are several things we can do to save water.C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.D. We dont have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much.六、 完成句子 (共2题；共13分)9. （3分）我感到有点儿紧张。 I feel _ _ _. 10. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There_a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salad. First, we use fruit jam in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use strawberry jam. _(two), we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad_interesting taste and make a big_(different). Now let me tell you how_(make)the salad. First, mix_all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are_(chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. _you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell_(we)about it. You can write_greensaladyahoo.com.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）生活态度决定着人的生活状态和行为习惯，快乐的生活会使你的人生更美好。你是怎样让自己保持快乐的呢？请你以“How to Make Yourself Happy”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示内容：要自信（confident）；即使不高兴的时候，也不要忘记微笑；学会快乐地学习。How to Make Yourself HappyAs we know, life is not all roses. Then how to make yourself happy when you have troubles?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 完成句子 (共2题；共13分)9-1、10-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、