鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. When English is used, it has also 1many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook” from German. They 2borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.As we all know, there are 3between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those words by comparing how certain words are used. 4, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. To describe a person who is 5, they say, “sick as a dog”. On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is sometimes used 6a woman that is cruel. The rose is considered as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for 7and attraction.China, a country with the largest population in the world, has 8more people to learn English. By the 1990s, English learning has been very 9with Chinese people. Many of them have done quite well in English.Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China 10in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives.（1）A . taken back B . taken out C . taken off D . taken in （2）A . even B . also C . perhaps D . probably （3）A . advantages B . records C . effects D . differences （4）A . In fact B . In some ways C . For example D . As a result （5）A . ill B . lazy C . afraid D . selfish （6）A . describe B . describing C . to describe D . described （7）A . loving B . love C . to love D . loves （8）A . ordered B . encouraged C . told D . taught （9）A . interested B . tired C . popular D . enjoyed （10）A . as far as B . as well as C . as much as D . as long as 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）看图选择正确答案。（1）Bills family name is .A . BrownB . GreenC . WhiteD . Jones（2）Bills aunt is .A . KateB . LindaC . LisaD . Lily（3）Peter hassons.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（4）Lisa and Lily are Helens .A . auntsB . friendsC . cousinsD . sisters（5）Paul is Lisas .A . grandfatherB . uncleC . teacherD . father3. （8分） In the morning , we went camping in Green Nature Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. However, in the afternoon , when we finished our picnic(野餐), it was dark and windy. Soon ,there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide(藏身).Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining .There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our compass showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent(帐篷) to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up it . Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep up warm. But we couldnt as everything was wet. We dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock , it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were tired.This camping trip may not be successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit(精神). （1）It was even worse that they _.A . had no picnicB . lost their wayC . couldnt light the fireD . couldnt know each other（2）Which of the following is NOT true?A . They gave up the camping at lastB . None of them had an umbrella.C . We know each other better.D . We ran about and found a place to hide.（3）What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3(第三段) refer to(指代） _？A . compassB . tentC . fireD . the rain（4）The writer has learned the importance of _ from the trip.A . enjoying holidaysB . taking a compassC . working togetherD . making a decision4. （10分）阅读理解We each have a memory（记忆力）. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because . A . they always sleep very wellB . they often eat good foodC . they read a lot of booksD . they have very good memories（2）Everybody learns his mother language . A . at the age of sixB . when he is a small childC . after he goes to schoolD . when he can read and write（3）Before a child can speak, he must . A . read and writeB . make sentencesC . hear and remember the soundsD . think hard（4）Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England? A . Because he must speak English every day.B . Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.C . Because his father is an Englishman.D . Because his English teacher is better in England.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。ask，busy，how，work，see，bad，lunch，order，for，it，what，breakfastMr. Clark works in an office. His home is far from his office and he is very_every day. So he has no time to have_at home. Usually he goes to a Chinese restaurant_lunch. The food there is good and he enjoys_very much.One day after_, Mr. Clark went out to have lunch. He_a new restaurant. It was quiet because there was no one in it. Mr. Clark went in and_some food.The food was really_. Mr. Clark was not happy and said to the waitress, “_could you give me such food? Go and_your manager to come here!”The waitress said, “Sorry, sir. Our manager went out to have lunch”四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共8分)6. （4分）根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。（1）My mother is going on a trip w_ me. I feel very happy.（2）The teahouse o_ us a warm welcome.（3）When I got there in a hurry , the play just _ （结束）.7. （4分）根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。（1）Lao She was a famous writer, but he was also a _ （普通的）person.（2）Can you _ （描述） your lost car?（3）The famous writer will come. Lets give him a warm w_.（4）Lao She was b _ in Beijing in 1899.（5）Lao She was n_ a “Peoples Artist” and “Great Master of Language”.五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Lets go and ask _(she). 9. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。My name is Linda. I live in Yushancun. Its a _kwait community. There are many old people _(live) here. Many families _young children live here, too. They are all kind _each other.There are a lot of tall buildings and small _(garden)in our community. My home is in an apartment building. Behind the building, there is a _(sport) center. There are many shops and restaurants _kls to my home. There is a community _svs center in our area. We can call it _help.People all love the community and we have a _(color) life here!10. （1分）Most children are interested in_(cartoon)11. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us _test. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all the subjects. I _(success) in finishing the questions until I read the last one, What is the first name of the woman _cleans the school?I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 60 years old. She had dark hair. But how should I know _name? I had never talked with her before. In _, I had never thought about talking to her! I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. At last, I finished my paper without _(write) the answer to the last question.Before the class ended, one student asked the teacher whether the last question would _(include) in our grade.In your life, the teacher said, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is just smiling and saying hello.I will _forget that test. Everyone deserves our attention and we should try _(get) to know all the people who work and live around us. That was one of _(important) lessons of my life. Later that day, I knew that the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.12. （1分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years _. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was so bad _the students had to stay inside. As they couldnt play outside, they were _(happy), and some even got into fights from time to time. At the college, a teacher _(call) James Naismith was asked to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with in cold winters. _was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played inside, and the court (球场) was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented _kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played _two teams. To make a score, the ball had to _(throw) into the basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find _(box) of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is _the game got its name. And now it has become one of the most popular sports in the world.13. （1分）Two _(nine)of the students are girls in Class 6, Grade 8. 14. （1分）语法填空While _(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.After a week he _(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he_told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very_(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not _(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱)_sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke _was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked.“My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank _(sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in_(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need _(kick).”15. （1分）Molly and Rose want to be _(actress) in the future. 16. （1分）With his camera around his neck, he looked like a typical_(tour) 17. （1分）The girl is really good at _ (sing). 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)18. （19分）阅读下面的调查报告并观察所给出的柱状图，然后横线上填写代表各项活动的字母(BF)。 Teenagers today know about computers and are familiar with using them. We did a survey among 60 young people between 13 and 19 in order to find out what they use computers to do.All the young people questioned say that they regularly use computers to play games. Twenty-eight of them do some word processing(文字处理)at home, but not very much. Only ten of them say that they look for useful information for their studies online. And sixteen of them listen to music and watch movies on their computers. Only two of them say they use computers as calculators. And six of them use computers to learn programming(编程).Home computer use by teenagers_Listen to music and watch movies on computers_Use computers to learn programming_Use computers as calculators_Look for useful information for studies online_Use computers to do some word processing七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）为了使教学相长，你所在的学校英语社团正在开展主题为What should a good English teacher be like?的讨论。请根据如下提示，并结合你白己的观点，用英语写一篇短文发表在社团刊物上。注意：短文须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；你的观点至少两条：词数：80100；短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。短文首句：These days we are talking about what a good English teacher be like第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共8分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)18-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)19-1、