上海版中考模拟第二次调研测试英语试卷B卷

上海版中考模拟第二次调研测试英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 信息获取一：听选信息 听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。各段 (共3题；共16分)1. （2分）What does Lucy want to buy for her mum？A . B . C . 2. （2分）How many times has the man been to China in all?A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.3. （12分）听下面一段对话，回答小题（1）Who will spend the weekend with the man？A . His parentsB . His friendsC . His teachers（2）Where will the man go camping？A . By a lakeB . On a hillC . Near a river（3）What does the woman ask the man to be careful of？A . WeatherB . TrafficC . Fire（4）Who will spend the weekend with the man？A . His parentsB . His friendsC . His teachers（5）Where will the man go camping？A . By a lakeB . On a hillC . Near a river（6）What does the woman ask the man to be careful of？A . WeatherB . TrafficC . Fire二、 信息获取二：回答问题 (共1题；共2分)4. （2分）What will the girl do this afternoon?A . Have a party.B . Visit the old people.C . Go shopping.三、 信息转述及询问 (共1题；共4分)5. （4分）听一段对话，回答下面2小题。（1）What color is the kite?A . Its black.B . Its Nicks.C . Its yellow.（2）What does Nick often do at the weekend?A . He does his homework.B . He flies a kite.C . He cleans the wall.四、 词汇测试一：从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)6. （2分） My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never _. What a _ boy! We should learn from him.A . gets off; thoughtfulB . takes off; energeticC . shows off; modestD . puts off; curious7. （2分）They do eye exercise twice a day, so _ of them _ glasses. A . few; put onB . few; wearC . a few; put on8. （2分）Finding information is not a big deal today. Well, the _is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A . courageB . messageC . challengeD . knowledge9. （2分）The boy was _ by the _ movie. A . frighten; frighteningB . frightened; frightenedC . frightened; frighteningD . frightening; frightening10. （2分）Hehis father. They both like helping others.A . takes placeB . takes afterC . takes careD . takes care of11. （2分）There is a bridge the river. Many boats go it every day.A . over; throughB . over; belowC . on; throughD . above; under12. （2分）After working hard for a long time, the woman succeeded and became famous.A . was surprisedB . was excitedC . was successful13. （2分）The students ought to wear school uniforms when theyre at school.A . are supposed toB . are allowed toC . would like toD . love to五、 词汇测试二：从卜面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）_ is the most important festival in China.A . ChristmasB . The Spring FestivalC . Mid-Autumn DayD . National Day15. （2分）Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his _.A . successB . chanceC . ideaD . dream16. （2分）The news is . We are all at it. A . surprising; surprisingB . surprised; surprising;C . surprising; surprised17. （2分）Its blowing and raining hard.How terrible the weather is!A . unusualB . awfulC . harmful18. （2分）Your computer is old and slow. It is necessary a new one. A . to buyB . buyC . to makeD . make19. （2分）I cant get a ticket to the film. _ _A . Good luck!B . Well done!C . Congratulations!D . What a pity!20. （2分）As we know, the paper is _ wood. A . made ofB . made fromC . made up ofD . made in六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空. 根据短文内容，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项It was a fine spring day for a walk down the street. A mother and her two little girls walked along the sidewalk, happily laughing.1, a hundred small alien ships appeared on the horizon. They started 2off some electric rays. People screamed. Children cried. There was3everywhere.There came the tingling sound of glasses breaking everywhere. People fled in every 4. The mother was jostled (推) and lost hold of her5. She raced around shouting and crying for her kids. She thought they were lost to her forever.The sky cleared up. The aliens were6. But there was no sight of the children. Heart-broken, the mother reached her house, crying her eyes out.She heard someone7“Mamma”. Was it her kids? She frantically (慌忙地)8around. There they were! Hand in hand they came running towards her. She ran towards them, too. Her arms stretched out9 to hug them. She opened her eyes. The pillow felt wet. It was a dream!She raced to the kids bedroom. Her lovely girls were sleeping peacefully. She kissed both their foreheads and10“love you”.（1）A . Finally B . Suddenly C . Hardly （2）A . taking B . putting C . giving （3）A . joy B . panic C . laugher （4）A . direction B . opinion C . time （5）A . friends B . students C . children （6）A . gone B . broken C . hit （7）A . sing B . talk C . call （8）A . looked B . drove C . ran （9）A . slowly B . sadly C . eagerly （10）A . shouted B . whispered C . replied 七、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)22. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hotpot KingdomAll over China, hot pot is the most popular meal in winter. The table is piled high with uncooked meat, fish and vegetables. You can choose any food you like and cook by yourself. For seafood lovers, we offer fresh seafood hot pots with oysters, shrimps and crabs. For people who like hot food, we provide enough chilly. Vegetarians (素食者) can enjoy your meals without any worry.Open Hour: 17:30-00:00Price: 40-80 yuan eachThe Boiling CrabYou can taste unbelievable Alaskan king crabs here. Alaskan king crabs, also known as stone crabs, are large in size. In our restaurant, a king crab weighing between 3 and 5 kilograms costs over 800 yuan to 1,000 yuan (for 4 persons), so the price is actually pretty high. However, you just need to pay for the king crab and get vegetables, soup, cakes and drinks for free.Open Hour: 11:00-14:00 17:30-21:00Price: depend on the weight of the king crabYum ChaYum Cha (drink tea) is the hugely popular Cantonese tradition. There are many choices of our delicious dimsum for you, including spring rolls, dumplings, noodles and so on. Some families in Guangzhou have the tradition of spending at least one full morning each weekend here to share their happiness and everyday stories.Open Hour: 7:30-16:00(Tea time) 17:00-22:00(Dinner time)Price: about 50 yuan each-20 off before 10:00 a.m.Apple TownOur cooking master makes dishes by steaming, boiling, frying apples. Try to eat apples in a special way. You will taste apples with cheese or apple soup. It must be an unforgettable and challenging experience.Open Hour: 13:30-16:30Price: Adult60 yuan Child30 yuan (10 off at weekends)（1）Lucy would like to try food cooked by herself, she will go to _. A . Yum ChaB . Apple TownC . Hotpot KingdomD . The Boiling Crab（2）Ben likes seafood and hopes to enjoy his meal after work in the Boiling Crab, he should go there _. A . at 14:30B . before 17:00C . between 19:00-20:30D . after 21:00（3）According to the passage, why do people in Guangzhou go to YumCha? A . Because they think drinking tea is healthy.B . Because its a good place for them to share happiness.C . Because they like dimsum there very much.D . Because they can drink tea while working.（4）If Mr Black goes to Apple Town with his 8-year-old son on Saturday, they should pay _. A . 9 yuanB . 60 yuanC . 81 yuanD . 90 yuan23. （10分） I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food festival”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!（1）According to paragraph 2, people wished they also had a garden so that .A . they could spend happy times together with their family in itB . they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC . they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD . they didnt have to spend so much money on food（2）Which of the following is the same as the underlined word “bounty”?A . PresentB . KindnessC . LaughterD . Happiness（3）For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A . To ask them to attend a birthday partyB . To help them get to know each otherC . To let them enjoy what they grew in the gardenD . To ask them to share some interesting stories（4）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A . He thought it was too short but enjoyable.B . He thought it was wonderfulC . He thought it was not as good as he thought.D . He thought it was too terrible.（5）We can infer that .A . Happy and her husband Ben dont like spending time with othersB . Happy and her husband Ben sometimes quarrel with each otherC . Happy and her husband Ben are a generous and warm-hearted coupleD . Happy and her husband Ben live on the food they grow in their garden24. （10分）阅读理解So, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not apolite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判断) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意识). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found apolite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.（1）The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.A . ShanghaiB . TorontoC . New YorkD . Zurich（2）How many cities are mentioned in this passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（3）Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?A . Because people there dont realize the importance of politeness.B . Because people there are not friendly enoughC . Because the food there is not delicious.D . Because the city is too old.（4）In the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.A . to give visitors a smileB . to drop tea boxes into the trash canC . to say thank you to visitorsD . to hold the door closed for visitors（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A . not to drink tea in the streetB . to hold the door open for anybodyC . to remember to be polite in public placesD . to travel to the most polite cities more often25. （8分）阅读理解 When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings(问候).In the US, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a hello will do just fine.In England, people often say hello for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings.In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks(脸颊) for meeting and leaving.In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both cheeks. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They cant ask to shake hands with women.In China, people usually nod(点头) their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting.Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country.（1）What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time? A . Shake hands.B . Smile.C . Say hello.D . Kiss on the face.（2）What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet? A . They shake hands for the first time greeting.B . They hug(拥抱) each other as a greeting.C . They kiss for the first time greeting.D . They usually nod their heads and smile.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . When you travel to a country, you should first know its people.B . In England, people often stand very close to greet each other.C . People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others.D . Men in Arab countries cant ask to shake hands with women.（4）What is the best title for this passage? A . Travel to other countriesB . Students in different countriesC . Greetings in different culturesD . Shake hands with others26. （12分）Choose the best answer. When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cows- cow manure(粪肥).Cows produce a lot of waste. One cow can create 30 gallons of waste each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the waste together，and spread some of it on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Farm have a new way of using cow waste. They use it to produce electricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. The cows are animals of habit; they get used to it,and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by. says Marie Audet.The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester(化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.Methane gas(甲烷;沼气) in the atmosphere is known as a greenhouse gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. Thats an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators(发电机).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they cant use themselves.（1）We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow waste to _. A . make electricityB . produce fertilizerC . build their farmD . feed the cows（2）How is the cow waste collected into the digester at Blue Farm? A . Marie Audet does the work.B . The job is done by a big machine.C . The cows lift the cow waste.D . Bacteria get to work on them.（3）According to the passage, _ is changed into electricity. A . the power of moving waterB . the heat of burning coalC . the power of sunlightD . the heat of the methane gas（4）The new way of using cow waste at Blue Farm might be best described as _. A . reducingB . savingC . recyclingD . changing（5）The electricity made by the generators can give power to _ homes at Blue Farm. A . 1, 000B . 400C . 30D . 600（6）What is the main purpose of writing the passage? A . To introduce a new way of making electricity.B . To explain how a new kind of energy works better.C . To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm.D . To explain the reasons for the greenhouse effect.八、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） When will we go to watch the film Captain America: Civil War美国队长3? Not until the work _(finish) tomorrow.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影太空大灌篮的主题曲I Believe I Can Fly这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲请你根据以下要点以“I Believe I Can Fly”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛内容要点；1这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；2自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；3梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；4没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；5你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点)注意：1词数90左右短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2参考词汇：自信confidence(n)；3短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 信息获取一：听选信息 听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。各段 (共3题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、二、 信息获取二：回答问题 (共1题；共2分)4-1、三、 信息转述及询问 (共1题；共4分)5-1、5-2、四、 词汇测试一：从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 词汇测试二：从卜面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、七、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、八、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)27-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、