高一外研社必修三单词表.doc

高一外研社必修三单词表清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：http:/qinghua.yeryy.com/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供高一外研社必修三单词表across /?kr?s/ prep. 横过；穿过 agreement /?ri:m(?)nt/ n. 协议；契约ancient adj. 古代的 architect /?:kitekt/ n. 建筑师 be known as 作为.而出名/闻名 because of 因为；由于 birthplace /?b?:?pleis/ n. 发源地boot /bu:t/ n. 长统靴；皮靴 civilisation /?siv?lai?zei?(?)n/ n. 文明 continental /k?nti?nent(?)l/ adj. 大陆的；大洲的 ever since 自从.一直face /feis/ vt. 面向；面对feature /?fi:t?/ n. 特点gallery /?l(?)ri/ n. 美术馆；画廊 geographical /d?i?u?r?fik(?)l/ adj. 地理的govern /?v(?)n/ vt. 统治；治理head /hed/ n. 领袖；领导人 in terms of 据.；依照.landmark /?l?n(d)m?:k/ n. 标志性建筑little by little 一点点地；逐渐地located adj. 位于on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说opposite /?p?zit, -sit/ prep. 在.对面 parliament /?p?:l?m(?)nt/ n. 国会；议会produce /?pr?dju:s/ n. 产品；农产品project /?pr?d?ekt/ n. 计划；项目；工程range /rein(d)?/ n. 山脉region /?ri:d?(?)n/ n. 地区；区域representative /repri?zent?tiv/ n. 代表 sculpture /?sk?lpt?/ n. 雕刻；泥塑sign /sain/ vt. 签署situated adj. 坐落(某处)的；位于(某处的)symbol /?simb(?)l/ n. 象征；符号 whereabouts /?hw?r?ba?ts/ adv. 在哪里at the bottom of 在.底部 at the top of 在.顶端 be close to 接近；靠近be connected with 与.有联系；与.有关charity /?t?riti/ n. 慈善团体crowded adj. 拥挤的 development /di?vel?pm(?)nt/ n. 发展educate /?edj?keit/ vt. 教育；培养；训练 entertainment /ent?teinm(?)nt/ n. 娱乐exchange /iks?t?eind?, eks-/ n. 交换 expectancy /ik?spekt(?)nsi/ n. (根据概率得出的)预期数额figure /?fi?/ n. 数字freeway /?fri:wei/ n. 高速公路goal /?l/ n. 目标homeless /?h?mlis/ adj. 无家可归的 household /?ha?sh?ld/ n. 一家人；家庭human /?hju:m?n/ n. (与动物等对比的)人hunger /?h?/ n. 饥饿income /?ink?m/ n. 收入index /?indeks/ n. 指数 industrial /in?d?stri?l/ adj. 工业的 inhabitant n. 居民location /l?(?)?kei?(?)n/ n. 位置；所在地 make effort 努力measure /?me?/ vt. 测定；测量；评估polluted adj. 受到污染的position /p?zi?(?)n/ n. 位置poverty /?p?v?ti/ n. 贫穷 similarity /simi?l?riti/ n. 类似；相似smart /sm?:t/ adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的tourism /?t?riz(?)m/ n. 旅游业 transport /?tr?nsp?:t/ n. 交通工具 unfortunate /?n?f?:t?(?)n?t/ adj. 不幸的；遗憾的vast /v?:st/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的active /?ktiv/ adj. 积极的；活跃的ash /?/ n. 灰bury /?beri/ vt. 埋葬 catch fire 着火cause /k?:z/ vt. 引起；导致cemetery /?sem?tri/ n. 墓地；公墓coffin /?k?fin/ n. 棺材column /?k?l?m/ n. 柱状物；柱状体current /?k?r(?)nt/ n. 海流；潮流damage /?d?mid?/ n. & v. 损失；损害disaster /di?z?:st?/ n. 灾难 earthquake /?:?kweik/ n. 地震end up 结果为.，以.结束equator /i?kweit?/ n. 赤道erupt /i?r?pt/ vt. (火山的)爆发；喷发eruption n. (火山的)爆发；喷发 experience /ik?spi?ri?ns/ vt. 经历feather /?fe?/ n. 羽毛flood /fl?d/ n. 洪水 fortunately /?f?:t?nitli/ adv. 幸运地；幸亏fur /f?:/ n. (动物的)皮毛 furniture /?f?:nit?/ n. 家具 hopefully /?h?pf?li/ adv. 满怀希望地；有希望地 hurricane /?h?rik?n/ n. 飓风in all 总共；总计latitude /?l?titju:d/ n. 纬度lava /?l?:v?/ n. 熔岩；岩浆 lightning /?laitni?/ n. 闪电luckily /?l?kili/ adv. 幸运地；幸亏occur /?k?:(r)/ vi. 发生 on average 平均起来pick up 卷起；掀起 possibility /p?si?biliti/ n. 可能；可能性previous /?pri:vi?s/ adj. 以前的put out 扑灭(火)rotating adj. 旋转的；循环的ruin /?ru:in/ vt. 毁坏sadly adv. 伤心地；不幸地 set fire to 放火(焚烧).strike /straik/ vt. & n. (struck；struck/striken)(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击take off 去掉 take place 发生 terrifying adj. 吓人的；可怕的 thankfully /?kf?li, -f(?)li/ adv. 感激地；满怀感谢地 thunderstorm /?nd?st?:m/ n. 雷暴tidal /?taid(?)l/ adj. 受潮水影响的；有涨落的tornado /t?:?neid?/ n. 龙卷风tropical /?tr?pik(?)l/ adj. 热带的violent /?vai?l(?)nt/ adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的volcano /v?l?kein?/ n. 火山warning /?w?:ni?/ n. 警告wave /weiv/ n. 波浪 worldwide /?w?:ldwaid/ adj. 全世界的 absolutely /?bs?lu:tli/ adv. 绝对地；完全地 atmosphere /?tm?sfi?(r)/ n. 大气；大气层 be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)campaign /k?m?pein/ n. 战役；活动carbon /?k?:b(?)n/ n. 碳chemical /?kemik(?)l/ n. 化学药品citizen /?sitiz?n/ n. 公民；市民coastal adj. 沿海的complain /k?m?plein/ vi. 抱怨；发牢骚 concerned /k?n?s?:nd/ adj. 关心的；担心的cut down 砍倒cycle /?saikl/ vi. 骑自行车desertification /de?z?:tifi?kei?n/ n. (土地的)沙漠化dioxide /dai?ksaid/ n. 二氧化物dune /dju:n/ n. 沙丘dust /d?st/ n. 沙尘；灰尘 environment /in?vair?nm(?)nt, en-/ n. 环境evidence /?evid?ns/ n. 根据；证明forecast /?f?:k?:st/ vt. 预报；预告 frightening adj. 吓人的；可怕的garbage /?:bid?/ n. 废料；垃圾give out 放出；发出have a bad effect on 对.有坏影响 in a nutshell 简言之；概括地讲inland /?inl?nd/ adj. 内地的；内陆的 look through 浏览major /?meid?(r)/ adj. 主要的；多数的mask /m?:sk/ n. 面罩mass /m?s/ adj. 大量的；大规模的melt /melt/ vi. 融化nutshell /?n?t?el/ n. 坚果壳；简单的一句话one after another 一个接一个地pollute /p?lu:t/ vt. 污染 pollution n. 污染process /?pr?ses/ n. 进程；过程 protection /pr?tek?n/ n. 保护recycle /ri:?saikl/ v. 重新利用；再循环 sandstorm /?s?ndst?:m/ n. 沙尘暴scary /?sk?ri/ adj. 恐怖的；吓人的strength /stre?/ n. 力量；力气take in 吸收urgent /?:d?nt/ adj. 紧急的adviser /?d?vaiz?(r)/ n. 顾问argument /?:?j?m?nt/ n. 争论；辩论；议论bark /b?:k/ n. 树皮be at war with 与.交战 be proud of 为.自豪become interested in 对.感兴趣bring up 养育；抚养category /?k?t?ri/ n. 范畴；种类 condition /k?n?di?n/ n. 状况；条件；环境 contribution /k?ntri?bju:?n/ n. 贡献equal /?i:kw?l/ adj. 平等的for the first time 第一次freedom /?fri:d?m/ n. 自由fuel /?fju:?l/ n. 燃料honesty /?nisti/ n. 诚实 importance /im?p?:t?ns/ n. 重要；重要性 in conclusion 总之 influential /infl?en?l/ adj. 有影响的invent /in?vent/ vt. 发明inventor /in?vent?(r)/ n. 发明家justice /?d?stis/ n. 公正kindness /?kaindnis/ n. 善良leather /?le?(r)/ n. 皮革love /l?v/ n. 仁爱monk /m?k/ n. 和尚order /?:d?(r)/ n. 秩序 philosopher /fi?l?s?f?(r)/ n. 哲学家 philosophy /fi?l?s?fi/ n. 哲学position /p?zi?n/ n. 职位 principle /?prins?pl/ n. 原则；准则resign /ri?zain/ vi. 辞职soft /s?ft/ adj. 柔软的stress /stres/ vt. 强调sutra /?su:tr?/ n. (佛教的)经teaching /?ti:t?i?/ n. (常作复数)教导；学说thinker /?i?k?(r)/ n. 思想家 accommodate /?k?m?deit/ vt. 容纳(乘客等)bring an end to 结束；终止Buddhist n. 佛教徒bulletin /?b?l?tin/ n. 小型报刊；短新闻；报告canal /k?n?l/ n. 运河carving /?k?:vi?/ n. (尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻(品)civil /?siv?l/ adj. 民用的；国内的cliff /klif/ n. 悬崖；峭壁 come true (梦想等)变成现实 construction /k?n?str?k?n/ n. 建造；建设；建筑crash /kr?/ vi. (飞机)失事；坠毁dam /d?m/ n. 坝；堤；水闸date /deit/ vi. 始于(某一历史时期) date from 起源于 engineering /end?i?ni?ri?/ n. (土木)工程enormous /i?n?:m?s/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的foggy /?f?i/ adj. 有浓雾的freezing /?fri:zi?/ adj. 冷冰冰的；极冷的generate /?d?en?reit/ vt. 发(电)global /?l?b?l/ adj. 全球的gorge /?:d?/ n. 峡谷harness /?h?:nis/ vt. 利用；将(自然力)变成动力 historical /hi?st?rik?l/ adj. 历史的；有关历史的 hold back 阻止hydro-electric /haidr?-i?lektrik/ adj. 水力发电的 make sense 有意义；有道理narrow /?n?r?/ adj. 狭窄的 observatory /?b?z?:v?tri/ n. 观察台poem /?p?im/ n. 诗；诗歌relic /?relik/ n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹；遗物remove /ri?mu:v/ vt. 迁移；搬迁 reservoir /?rez?vw?:(r)/ n. 水库 ridiculous /ri?dikj?l?s/ adj. 荒唐的；可笑的site /sait/ n. 场所；遗址 structure /?str?kt?(r)/ n. 建筑物；结构submerge /s?b?m?:d?/ vt. 浸入水中；淹没terminal /?t?:min?l/ n. (机场的)集散站；终点站；候机厅 watchtower /?w?t?ta?(r)/ 要求：1、 每套题二十分钟内完成2、 花十分钟把不认识的单词标出来，并查阅相关意思高一完形填空练习When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_1_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it. He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “Whats _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and Ill _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result完成时间：_日期：_ CIn order to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection and respect of others._2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business _5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topicssports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussions about “how our _10_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless everyone is of the same mind _12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talking about cars you have owned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_ section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popular in America. 1. A. which B. where C. as D .that2. A. While B. Since C. As D. Because3. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage4. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies6. A. bit B. total C. group D. number7. A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13. A. house B. car C. business D. land14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. as完成时间：_日期：_ DUnit 25单词1. globalisation2. race3. expose4. brand5. import6. ethnic7. non-native8. multinational9. investor10. multi-ethnic11. emigration12. immigration13. clash14. Americanisation15. deprive16. subcontinent17. uniqueness18. opposing19. prohibit20. pursue21. likewise22. infectious23. billboard24. youngster25. headset26. sip27. multi-storey28. lane29. stroke30. episode31. high-rise32. unimaginable33. commonplace34. spare35. superb36. simplify37. controller38. idiom39. command40. identity41. subsequent42. implication43. intelligible44. conform45. Arabic46. legitimate47. patronise48. drawback49. consideration50. devise51. syllabus52. monolingual53. intelligence54. mathematical55. calculate56. spatial57. geometry58. score59. statistics60. fund61. monetary62. annual63. disperse64. marcher65. schedule66. permit67. Hindu68. commemorate69. mythological70. confer71. immortality72. sadhu73. holy74. simplicity75. chariot76. pilgrim77. sin78. downpour79. douse80. bushfire81. fortnight82. evacuation83. welfare84. telecom=telecommunication85. geographical86. boundary87. highly88. mobility89. freelancer90. migrant91. ownership92. vague93. countless94. indispensable95. extension词组96. come to the fore97. out of date98. Applied Linguistics99. International Monetary Fund100. cut off101. Maha Kumbh Mela102. wipe away103. the World Wireless Forum104. long forUnit 25单词1. 全球化,全球性2. 种族3. 暴漏,接楼,使曝光4. 商标,牌子5. 输入,引进,进口6. 人种的,种族的7. 非本国的,非本地的8. 跨国的,多国的9. 投资者10. 多种族的11. 移民,移居12. 外来的移民,移居入境13. 冲突14. 美国化15. 剥夺,使丧失16. 次大陆17. 唯一性,独特性18. 反向的,相反的,独立的19. 禁止,阻止20. 追求,继续进行21. 同样地,也22. 有感染力的23. 告示牌,广告牌24. 年青人,少年25. 耳机26. 吮吸27. 多层的28. (乡间)小路,巷29. 抚摸30. (电视连续剧的)一集,一节31. 高层建筑的32. 想不到的,不可思议的33. 普通的,平凡的34. 节约,节省,宽恕35. 极好的,超级的,杰出的36. 使简易,简明,简化37. 管理者,控制者,指挥者38. 成语,习语,惯用语39. 掌握40. 同一性,身份,一致41. 随后的,后来的42. 可能的影响、后果,暗示43. 明白易懂的44. 遵守,符合,顺应45. 阿拉伯的,阿拉伯人的46. 合法的,合理的,正统的47. 资助48. 缺点,障碍,困难49. 体谅,考虑50. 想出,设计,发明51. 教学大纲52. 只用一种语言的53. 智力,智能,聪明54. 数学的,精确的55. 计算,考虑56. 空间的57. 几何学58. (游戏、比赛的)得分,评分59. 统计,统计数字60. 资金,基金61. 货币的,金钱的62. 每年的,一年一次的63. (使)分散,(使)散开,疏散64. 行进着,游行者65. 时间表,进度表,安排,预定66. 允许,许可67. 印度人的,印度教的68. 庆祝,纪念69. 神话的,虚构的70. 授予(称号、学位等),赠与,商谈,讨论71. 不朽,不朽的名声72. (印度的)圣人,哲人,苦行僧73. 神圣的,圣洁的74. 简单,简易,朴素75. 双轮马车76. 圣地朝拜者77. 罪,罪恶78. 倾盆大雨79. 侵入水中,浸泡80. 林区大火81. 两星期82. 撤退,撤出83. 福利,福利事业84. 电信85. 地理学的,地理的86. 边界,分界线87. 高度地,非常,极88. 活动性,灵活性,机动性89. 自由作家,自由记者90. 移居的人,候鸟91. 所有权,所有制92. 含糊的,不清楚的93. 无数的,数不尽的94. 不可缺少的,绝对必要的95. 延伸,伸展词组96. 变得重要，有影响力97. 过时的,废弃的98. 应用语言学99. 国际货币基金组织100. 切断,断绝101. (印度每12年一次的)瓦罐庙会102. 擦去103. 世界无线电话论坛104. 渴望Unit 26单词1. relieved2. cross3. furious4. insecure5. shattered6. disillusioned7. bother8. satisfaction9. dread10. sprain11. disallow12. intend13. punchline14. grizzly15. passion16. caveman17. playwright18. statesman19. habit-forming20. juggler21. packed22. hop23. blazing24. wildly25. hesitant26. squint27. bounce28. limp29. mystified30. ashamed31. amusement32. desperation33. onwards34. messy35. retire36. wit37. purse38. heartbroken39. chop40. raw41. majesty42. sob43. count44. sideboard45. pretend46. jester47. astonishment48. carefree49. camouflage50. shield51. dare52. unforgettable53. cunning54. overlook55. undo56. collar57. sew58. unbutton59. thread60. mutter61. undisturbed62. stride63. presently64. shabby65. promptly66. tumble67. punch68. astride69. pound70. fist71. rage72. relive词组73. let down74. out of the blue75. beg for76. for sureUnit 26单词1. 得到安慰的2. 脾气暴躁的,生气的3. 狂怒的,暴怒的,激烈的4. 不可靠的,不安全的5. 感到震惊的,难过的,心烦意乱的6. 不抱幻想的,理想破灭的7. 烦扰,打扰,麻烦8. 满意,满足9. 恐惧,害怕,担心10. 扭伤11. 不准许,禁止12. 想要,打算13. (故事、戏曲、笑话等中的)妙语,关键语14. 略灰色的,呈灰色的15. 激情,热情16. (史前石器时代的)穴居人17. 剧作家18. 政治家,国务活动家19. 成习惯的,会上瘾的20. 变戏法的人21. 挤满人的,拥挤的22. 单脚跳23. 炽烧的,闪耀的,强烈的24. 疯狂地,野蛮地25. 踌躇的,犹豫的26. 眯着眼看,斜视27. (球)跳起,弹回28. 跛行,瘸着走29. 被迷惑的,被神秘化的30. 惭愧的,羞耻的31. 娱乐,消遣32. 绝望33. 向前地,在先地34. 肮脏的,凌乱的,杂乱的35. 退休36. 智力,才知,智慧37. 钱包,皮包38. 悲伤的,伤心的39. ,剁碎40. 生的,天然的,未加工处理的41. 陛下42. 呜咽,哭泣43. 数,计算44. 餐具柜45. 假装,装扮46. 讲笑话的人,小丑47. 惊讶48. 无忧无虑的49. 伪装,掩饰50. 保护,防御,躲避51. 敢,胆敢52. 令人难忘的53. 奸诈的,狡猾的54. 俯瞰,俯视;忽略55. 解开,打开,松开56. 衣领57. 缝合,缝制58. 解开衣服纽扣59. 线,纱60. 低声说出(生气或抱怨的话)61. 未被干扰的62. 大步行走,跨63. 目前,不久64. 破旧的,褴褛的65. 敏捷地,迅速地66. 摔倒,跌倒67. 用拳猛击68. 跨着69. (连续)猛击,(猛烈)敲打70. 拳头71. 愤怒,愤激72. 重新体验词组73. 失望的74. 突然地75. 乞求76. 确实Unit 27单词1. disrespectful2. respect3. awkward4. revolting5. familiar6. gentlemanly7. unhygienic8. unprofessional9. misinterpreted10. sneeze11. swear12. curse13. context14. infuriate15. concept16. dispenser17. greet18. device19. disapprove20. uneasy21. aural22. confusion23. standardization24. awkwardness25. overdue26. liar27. dialect28. spinach29. excessive30. undivided31. display32. apparent33. dumbness34. formal35. tactful36. straightforward37. opinionated38. obligation39. necessity40. inappropriate41. funeral42. punctual43. socialize44. stumble45. status46. interrogation47. pause48. tempt49. unclear50. summarise51. restate52. distract53. over-emotional54. charm55. unconsciously56. resent57. defensive58. flatmate59. protective60. hint61. spoil62. sack63. dilemma64. explosive65. expectation66. conversational67. paragraph68. concise69. courteous70. overuse71. clich72. punctuation73. error74. courtesy75. sign-off76. neglect77. recipient78. annoyance79. abbreviation80. overdo81. oblivious82. convey83. dispatch84. herewith85. sum86. dinosaur87. print88. endeavour89. acquire90. retail91. outlet92. uncooperative93. reluctant94. bear95. nuisance96. aisle97. choke98. ineffective99. oasis100. numerous101. tip102. tailor-made103. subway104. dial105. litter106. mar107. litterbug108. efficiency109. pothole110. install111. payoff112. jail113. civil114. tag115. auction116. plaster117. offence118. outnumber119. sling-shot120. violation121. chime122. licence123. publicit