2014高考英语单项选择精英训练题.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英训练题（9）及答案单项选择11. We cant go on with the experiment because the computer_. A. hasnt been repaired B. hasnt repairedC. is not repaired D. hadnt been repaired12. It is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted. w.A. what B. thatC. 不填 D. which13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _ A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive14. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can not B. should C. must D. neednt15. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not make B. Having not madeC. We had not made D. Not having made16. -_?-It depends on what it is.A. Will you buy me some stampsB. Would you please do me a favourC. How about going shopping with meD. Remember me to your family, will you17. The old woman is sitting_ her daughter. A. near to B. next C. next to D. next by18. He felt rather _ that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening19. -It starts raining outside. -Oh, _!A. so it is B. so does it C. it does so D. so it does20. Can you imagine what a girl will look like_ she comes across a rat in her room?A. now that B. though C. in case D. if11A 项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是“修过的”；D选项时态不对。12B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。13B此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。14A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义：“虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。15D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not要置于结构之前。16B回答中有what it is，这说明答话者并不知道具体是什么事。而A、c、D项三项中都说明了具体的事，与回答的话不相符。17C next t0意为“挨着”。next不是介词，B可排除；如填A项，则to应去掉，因为Heal本身就是个介词；D为错误表达方式。18D过去分词fattened意为“吓坏了的”，表状态，通常修饰人；现在分词frightening表示“令人心惊胆战的”，通常修饰物。19D问答两句的主语是指同一物人时，简略附和语应用“so+主语+动词”形式，表示“确实如此”。20D本题中空格处应填“如果”的意思，now that表示“既然”，though意为“尽管”，in case意为“万一”，所以只有D符合题意。16. Mr. White, who_ moved to the south of France, still lives in London.A. think to have B. think hadC. though have D. thought had17. I am feeling cold.Yes, _ books are stolen.A. become warm B. more C. some D. none19. Its clear_ that a hard working student has_ a great interest in science.A. 不填; discovered B. 不填; developedC. that; invented D. that; developed20. Nobody believes him _ what he said.A. even enough B. in spite of C. no matter D. contrary to21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have_.A. one B. 不填 C. them D. to22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing somethingA. without B. than C. rather than D. Caught24. -Do you mind if I smoke here?-_. A. Having caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. CaughtA. Sure. Go ahead B. No. Go ahead C. Yes. Please25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an holes in the ground.A. livs B. is living C. living D. lived26. Mary is short_ her brother is very tall.A. still B. nor C. while D. when27. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students Union.A. either B. neither C. any D. none28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_ from New York University.A. is graduated B. have graduated C. has graduated D. are graduated29. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldnt help _ housework.A. doing B. do C. did D. done 30. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,_ he?A. didnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. hasnt 参考答案1620 DCABC 2125 ADDBC 2630 CCBBA 16D本题是时态的考查。可以将原句恢复：“I thought he had moved to the south of France”，因为move发生在think之前，所以用过去完成式。17C本题是情景对话中对动词的考查。如果选择A项，主语应该是人；change 和A项是一个道理；follow是明白、跟随等意思；只有C项help可以用作不及物动词，表示“起作用”。18A本题是形容词的考查。关键是理解句子的含义：“新的规定有效果吗?”“当然，只偷了几本书。”显然few是指的这个意思。19B It is clear that+从句是固定的句型，所以第一个空不用填任何词。Develop 表列：“发展”；discover表示“发现”；invent表示“发明”，只有develop符合题意。20C本题是固定短语的辨析_No matter what he said指的是“不管他说什么”，其他几个用于句中意思不通。21A本题是代词的用法考查。one替代a glass；them和前面each guest搭配不当；it用于特指的替代。22. D本题是介词的固定用法考查。prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth是固定搭配。23D本题是省略的考查。可以将原句恢复：“Because he had been caught in the traffic jam，he got to”完成式的省略是保留过去分词作状语。24B本题是情景对话的考查。句子的含义是：“你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?”，所以答句“No，go ahead”(不，请抽吧)符合题意。25C 本题是定语从句的省略。An animal which lived in the holes中可以省略which，将动词转换为一ing形式直接作定语。26C while用作连词，表示“对比”、 “衬托”，可译为“而”。如：He is rich while his sister is poor他很富有，而他的姐妹却很穷。A项still不是连词；B、D项不合句意。27C本题实际上只要抓住the three suggestions就可以排除A、B，因为他们都只能指两者。句中谓语动词是refuse，所以选any。28B按传统语法，“one of the+可数名词复数+who结构，其中who后面的动词应按“就近一致”的原则，用复数动词，在B、D项中，D项时态不合适(应用过去时)，不合语法。29B此题有一定难度和迷惑性。cant help doing是我们熟知的用法，表示“禁不住”。但是本题中cant help表示“不能帮助做”。30A must的反意疑问句是考试的一个难点。记住must反意疑问句首先要根据句中的时间状语，如果没有，则要根据must后面引导的动词的形式。所以此题有时间状语yesterday，为一般过去式，用did。第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The house has many interesting . The one I like best is a large Victorian fireplace.A. aspectsB. appearancesC. featuresD. preferences22. Tom received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and is the youngest person to that post in this international company.A. adoptB. occupyC. acquireD. seek23. Lectures were , so students could focus attention on their study for the finals.A. called offB. set offC. taken offD. turned off24. The newcomer was annoyed that the natives couldnt his meaning because of his strong accent.A. get down toB. make sense ofC. look down uponD. go in for25. Teachers prefer to measure our performances the efforts we made rather than the intelligence we have.A. as a consequence ofB. regardless of C. for the sake of D. in terms of 26. The plane was damaged in the crash. Unfortunately, only five of the passengers survived the disaster.A. deliberatelyB. substantiallyC. thoroughlyD. systematically27. Being removed from his post during operations is the regret for a ships captain.A. ultimateB. validC. outspokenD. superior28. I have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays, so my choice might be quite .A. abundantB. arbitraryC. considerateD. aggressive29. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being for the better, more expensive kind.A. maintainedB. cancelledC. substitutedD. deposited30. If you want to be admitted into a university abroad for your further education, a signed letter from your current advisor is required .A. sponsorB. conscienceC. immigrationD. scheme单项选择2125CBABD26-30 BABCA*结束 第1节 ：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. The plan was so shallow and impractical that no serious _ was ever made to realize it. A. recognition B. comment C. attempt D. credit22. Confidence is more than just an attitude; it comes from a strong commitment to take_, rather than just let life happen. A. consideration B. effect C. responsibility D. account 23. Chengdu is famous for various kinds of snacks. Prepared in different ways ,they_ different tastes, good quality and low prices. A. spill B. feature C. suit D. distribute24. As its name _, the Volunteer Farm relies on volunteers to weed, plant and harvest. A. suggests B. insists C. predicts D. possesses25. Some research has indicated that unemployed workers should _ any job they can get, including temporary work, as a bridge to higher-paying employment. A. build up B. take up C. make up D. bring up26. To my mind, the secret to happiness _ your successful work and your contribution towards others happiness. A. results in B. consists in C. brings in D.takes in 27. History is the best teacher. It _ records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us. A. apparently B. conventionally C. faithfully D. eventually28. Nowadays,almost all the Chinese people are_ to basic health care services. This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of the Chinese has already risen to75.A. alternative B. abundant C. accessible D. creative29. Looking you straight in the eye does not mean the person is telling the truth. Experienced liars often do this in a(an)_way, playing on people believing the myth. A. automatical B. compulsory C. sensitive D. deliberate 30. Somehow this seems to me to be _. How could a team that had fought for Canada before suddenly become citizens of the USA? A. out of place B. out of shape C. out of question D. out of control第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21-25 CCBAB 26-30 BCCDA*结束第一节： 单项填空 (共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分) 21 -Dnt be naghty! Be yr _-Gt it A anner B age C behavir D plitene22 I havent ettled the prble f Ill g bak he dring the ing May Day A whih B what C whether D where23-Mary, have y gt y eail? I ent y a birthday ard yeterday -Oh, really! I havent y ailbx yet A een B heked C reeivedD anwered24 I prefer a niverity in Shanghai t in Beijing: Beae I like the weather there A ne B that C it D any2 It wa diffilt t get a wrd in Everyne exitedly abt the play A talked B wa talking C wld talk D had talked26 T be hnet, I dnt want t get a jb I hained t a dek all day It will bre e t death A that B what C where D whih27 Meare t be taken t prevent plltin _ happilyA fr we live B fr t live C living D fr r living28 I nt itaken, Ri de Janeir f Brazil wa hen a the ht ity fr the 2016 Olypi A If B A C Unle D Thgh29-The pitin i very gd -Well, at leat it ithe ne I wrte lat week A n better than B nt better than C n wre than D a terrible a30 It wa a nie he, bt _ t all fr a faily t live inA rarely B fairly C rather D pretty31 Affeted by the finanial rii, Jak bine i nt a gd a befre, he ha t _ the expene f hi panyA t ff B t away C t p D t dwn32 We et an ld friend in New Yrk _r expetatin She waved at _ the treet when he aw A with; in B t f; next t C in; t f D beynd; fr ar33 Y will ee thi prdt ade in thi fatry _ wherever y gA t be advertied B advertied C advertie D advertiing34 The fatry wa bilt in a eret plae, arnd _ high ntainA whih wa B it wa C whih were D the were3 -Exe e, ir Wld y d e a favr?-Of re What i it?-I _ if y ld tell e hw t fill t thi frA had wndered B wa wndering C wld wnder D did wnder单项选择2135、BCBAB CBACC DDBCB