河南襄城高中高三英语周考三.doc

河南襄城高中高三英语第三次周考（2012.9.16）（听力略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. Its hard to imagine an Olympic opening ceremony _ fireworks exploding in the night sky. A.without B.while C.where D.with22. Online shopping has become popular in China, which is the result of the fast _ of our modern life. A. action B.style C.pace D.manner23. Do you know about “Tiger Mom”? Yes. Her children will never be praised _ they have done everything she requires. A. after B.unless C.once D.when24. I need to advertise for a roomate for next term. _? Mary is interested. A. Why bother B.Why not C.So what D.What for25. _Premier When Jiabao visited the United States led to the closer relationship between the two countries. A.Which B.What C.That D.As26. Microblogs experienced rapid growth in 2001 in China, with the number of microblog operators, users and visitors _ several times. A.to increase B.increasing C.increased D.increase27. You didnt lose the train ticket, did you? _.I know its not easy to get another one now.A. I am afraid not B.I think no C.I hope so D.I hope not28. On hearing the news, the president_ his visit to Australia and returned home immediately. A.break off B.go off C.keep off D.take off29. Excuse me, but I wonder if Joan is available at 3:30 this afternoon. Im afraid she _ Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone. A. will watch B.will be watching C.is to watch D.is watching30. No driving electric motor bikes in some areas is a rule that you _ obey in Fuzhou. A.will B.shall C.may D.can31. Believe it or not, may sister and I are twins. Oh, you must have had the case _ you were taken for your sister.A. which B.whose C.where D.whom32. To have a dinner at a restaurant on the Eve of the Spring Festival, you need to reserve the restaurant months before, _? A.mustnt you B.didnt you C.dont you D.neednt you33. I was not in Fuzou last September, otherwise I _ the opening ceremony of the 5th National Special Olympic Games. A.would not miss B.dont miss C.had not missed D.would not have missed34. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _.A. /; a B.the; the C./; the D.the; a35. A lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A.as B.it C.which D.this2012年山东完形填空第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germanys capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing werent 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didnt 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world. 36. A. result B. truthC. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. housesC. meals D. suggestions 39. A. began B. met C. called D. left 40. A. asleepB. alone C. acrossD. away41. A. brought upB. set upC. put aside D. gave away42. A. enoughB. necessaryC. helpfulD. expensive 43. A. fameB. freedomC. courageD. caring 44. A. hesitateB. agreeC. pretendD. intend45. A. make senseB. found out C. make sure D. worked out 46. A. openB. crowded C. noisyD. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. calmlyC. regularly D. roughly 50. A. advertiseB. sellC. deliver D. lend 51. A. donatesB. produces C. designs D. collects 52. A. permissionB. payment C. directionD. support53. A. borrowB. raiseC. saveD. expect 54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused 55. A. profitB. difference C. decisionD. rule36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BADAC 46-50 ADBCC 51-55 ABDCB 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面各短文，从文后各题提供的A、C、C、D四个选项中选出能回答该问题的正确选项。 Oprah Winfreys own story is an inspiration because she overcame almost every obstacle that a person might face. She is an icon( 圣像) to people all over the world because of her commitment (献身) to help those who have faced similar obstacles. We therefore salute a friend and a role model.It is said over and over, but it is always true that young people are the future. Oprah, 53, shared our views that the gains of our democracy would be nullified(废止) if we did not properly educate our children and youth. She obviously recognized the potential in our youth. The Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girlslocated near Johannesburg and educating girls in Grades 7 through 12is therefore a wonderfully appropriate gift to the people of South Africa, one that will endure(持续) over many lifetimes.When I went to the opening of her school, I looked at the shining faces of these young women and thought every one of them has the potential to be an Oprah Winfrey. The school is important because it will change the courses of these girls lives and it will brighten the future of all women in South Africa.Oprah understands that in Africa, women and girls have often been doubly disadvantaged. They have had the curse of low expectations and unequal opportunities. She is a model for a all of themand for all of us of what one person can do to make a difference in the loves of others.That is why we consider her to be one of our heroes.56. The author called Oprah Winfrey “a role model” because _.A. she sets a good example to people in troubleB. she is always ready to accept different peopleC. she wrote inspiring stories about herselfD. she has faced many obstacles in her life57. Oprah Winfreys purpose in opening a school near Johannesburg is to _.A. keep democracy in South Africa B. help educate black people in AfricaC. help change girls life in South Africa D. fight for black peoples freedom58. The underlined word “curse” in the last paragraph means _.A. tradition B. danger C. pressure D. disadvantage59. The author wrote the passage to _.A. praise Oprah Winfreys courage and successB. express gratitude and admiration to Oprah WinfreyC. encourage people who are facing obstaclesD. congratulate on the opening of Oprah Winfreys schoolBAstronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命)often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the days work. This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station(ISS). ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible . Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email , internet phone and through private video conferences.While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy . Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material forthe astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing (冲浪)”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earths vast land mass and oceans.60. What does the word “mimic”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Find B. Copy C. Change D. Lose61. Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS ?A. They are caring and thoughtfulB. The are worried and upset.C. The are impatient and annoyed.D. The are excited and curious.62. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts_ .A. get more pleasure in space than on the EarthB. find living in space a bit boring and tiringC. regard space life as commonD. love to see the Earth from space63. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts_ .A. work for longer missions in spaceB. connect with people on the EarthC. observe the Earth from spaceD. spend their free time in spaceCIf Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 64. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _A. . provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations65. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese66. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Chinese Culture for WesternersD. Old Thinker with a Big Future67. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a biographyB. a history paperC. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbookD （济南市2011届高三教学质量调研） Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify develop much sooner than most parents realize. Kristy vanMarle, professor of the University of Missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants(婴儿)are able to quantify substances(物质)like sand or wateras early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount，especially when it comes to food. With the assistance of her team researchers, vanMarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups：one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount. Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see；however, infants dont seem to count things like water or sand. vanMarle said. What were saying is that they can quantify substances；its just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one. This information further refutes(驳斥)the long-held idea that babies know nothing of the world. vanMarle said. Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures. Weve discovered a lot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that theres somebody in there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world，and that knowledge is guiding their development. vanMarle said. In the future. vanMarle says this kind of study could be linked to a childs progress in math-related skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities. such as Baby Einstein，still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.68. The quantifying ability refers to the ability to _. A.choose between different substancesB.get much knowledge of the worldC.identify the quantity of somethingD.obtain math-related skills69. Babies choose the larger amount of food_.A. by saying numbersB. with the help of parentsC. On personal preferenceD. through their natural abilities70. We can learn from the text that_.A. some parents dont care about their kidsB. people used to think the world is known to babiesC. little research has been done on infantsD. scholars have different opinions on baby- training programs第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap under the shadow 71Time went byThe little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree.One day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid, I dont play around trees anymore.” The boy replied, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I dont have moneybut you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited. 72 The boy didnt come back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me.” The tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. 73 Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didnt appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said.“I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. 74 Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you anymore. No more apples for you.” the tree said. “ I dont have teeth to bite.” The boy replied. “ No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am too old for that now.” the boy said. “I really want to give you somethingthe only thing left is my dying roots.” The tree said with tears. “I dont need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the best place to lean on and rest. Come here, please sit down with me and have a rest.” 75A. We need a house for shelterB. The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.C. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.D. The boy went away, tears in his eyes.E. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily.F. He went sailing and did not show up for a long time.G. He was happy and had a pleasant trip abroad.第二卷书面表达 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Li Han is a good friend of me. He made a deep impression with me the first time we met, and we became good friend.He is tall and thin. When I first met him, it is rainy and cold. He wore a white T-shirt and blue jeans, with a big smile on his face, that made him look sunny. He doesnt look very handsome,but bright. The glasses on his nose made it look bookish. When we talked I discovered that he was full of humorous. Seen that I hadnt brought a umbrella, he shared his, which made me feel warm. He seemed excellent and kind, but I was determined to learn from him第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。注意：1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数 2. 词数120左右3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。参考词汇：文科arts 理科 science Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to our school!_ Thanks!Answer:21-25 ACBAC 26-30 BDABB 31-35 CCDCA 36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BADAC 46-50 ADBCC 51-55 ABDCB 56-60 ACDBB 61-65 ADDBA 66-70 DCCDD 71-75 CEAFB改错：1. memine 2. withom 3. friendfriends 4. iswas 5. thatwhich 6. itme 7. humorhumorous 8. SeenSeeing 9. aan 10. butso One possible version Good afternoon, everyone,Welcome to our school! High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science. It was not an easy choice for me to