初中非谓语专项.doc

初中非谓语动词专项训练题2008-11-05 21:58:45| 分类： 初二初三 | 标签： |字号大中小 订阅 . 我们把在句子当中起名词、形容词或副词作用，充当谓语之外的其它句子成分的动词称为非谓语动词。非谓语动词有三种形式：不定式、分词（现在分词和过去分词）、动名词。interesting moving amazing surprising amazinginterested moved amazed surprised amazed 固定表达: 1ask sb (not)to do sth. 请求某人(不)做某事2 be pleased/glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 4cant afford to do sth. 不能担负起干某事5decide to do sth. 决定做某事 6 do/try ones best to do sth.尽全力做某事7do nothing to do sth. 对无能为力 8形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足以做某事 9encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事10find + it + 形容词 +to do sth. 发现做某事 11get ready to do sth. 准备做某事12go on to do sth. 继续做某事 13hope to do sth. 希望做某事14improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物来干某事 15invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事16Its better to do .干某事比较好 17Its time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了 18like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 19love to do sth.爱做某事 20learn to do sth. 学会做某事21make ones mind to do sth.下决心做某事 22need to do sth.需要做某事23plan to do sth. 计划干某事24prefer to do rather than do sth.喜欢不喜欢25refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事 26remember to do 记得要去做某事27The best time to do sth.is 干某事的最佳时间 28stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事29start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事 30seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事31set ones mind to do sth. 一心要做某事 32tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事33tooto do sth.太以致于不能34try to do sth. 努力/试着去做35think it necessary for sb. to do sth. 认为某人有必要干某事36Theres no time to do sth.没时间做某事 37teach sb. (how) to do sth.教某人干某事38used to do sth. 过去常常干某事 39wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事40would love to do sth.很愿意做某事 41would like (sb.)to do sth.想让某人做某事42want to do sth. 想做某事 和doing 连用的固定搭配1watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做 2stop doing sth.停止做某事 3remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事 4try doing sth. 努力/试着去做 5like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 6forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事7go on doing sth. 继续做某事 8be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事9be worth doing sth. 某事值得一做 10carry on doing sth. 继续做某事11couldnt help doing sth.忍不住做某事 12enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 13feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人正在做某事 14finish doing sth. 完成某事15feel like doing sth. 想做某事 16go hiking 远足17give up doing sth.放弃做某事 18have fun doing sth.做某事很有乐趣19have problems doing sth.做某事遇到了很多问题20hear sb doing sth.听见某人正在做某事21hate doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 22keep (on )doing sth .持续做某事 23mind doing sth. 介意做某事 24prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事 25practise doing sth.练习做某事26prefer doing sth to doing sth. 宁愿做也不做 喜欢做 不喜欢做 27stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事28see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在干某事29There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某地有某人或某物正在做某事30What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？ 31work all night doing sth. 工作整晚做某事和 do 连用的固定搭配hear sb.do sth. 听见某人做过做某事 Why not do sth? 为何不做某事?watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了 feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事have sb do sth.使得某人做某事 had better + (not) do sth.最好做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。1. Sometimes we find her _ (drive) the tractor on the farm. 2. Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, _(help) him think of a foreign name. 3. - Hi! Li Hong. I didnt see you at the party.- Oh, I was busy _(get) ready for the coming exams. 4.The old men enjoy _(listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.5. The girl _(stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.6. Books _ (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.7.Why did you keep your brother_ (wait) for a long time that evening?8. I found the door _(close) when I got home.9. When they met again, they were too excited _(say) a word.10. Through the window, I saw some boys _(play) basketball.11. He didnt finish _(write) the book until last week.12. How long did it take you _(do) your homework yesterday?- About half an hour.13. Let me _(help) you _(water) the flowers.14. My watch doesnt work. It needs _(repair).15._(take) good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better.16. How much time did you spend _ (watch) TV last night?17. I prefer _(read) books at home rather than _(go) shopping on Sundays.18. Its going _(rain); youd better _(take) an umbrella with you.19. I often hear people _(say) “_(see) is _(believe)”.20. Though he often made his deskmate _(cry), today he was made _(cry) by his deskmate.21. _ (repair) my TV set cost me 100 yuan.22. There are a number of students waiting to get _(examine).23. Its too cold. Lets make a fire _ (warm) ourselves up.24. You dont need _ (worry) about your friend. He is safe at home.25. We havent yet decided whether _ (get) there by bus or by bike.26.Would you please_(make) a little more room for the old woman?27. Excuse me for _(come) in without being asked.28. Little Sandy would love _(take) to the cinema this evening.29. Mr Black gave up _(smoke) only a few years ago. He looks very healthy now.30. Im hungry. Get me something _ (eat).答案：1. driving2. to help3. getting4. listening5. standing6. written7. waiting8. closed9. to say10. playing11. writing12. to do13. help; (to)water14. repairing15. Taking 16. (in) watching17. to read; go18. to rain; take 19. say; Seeing; believing20. cry; to cry21. Repairing 22. examined23. to warm24. to worry25. to get26. make27. coming28. to be taken29. smoking30. to eat非谓语动词专项练习题一、用所给动词适当形式填空：A . I want one magazine _ . ( read ) My teacher wanted me _ this question . ( answer ) The woman wanted her husband _ at once . ( examine ) My bicycle wants _ . ( repair ) B . What made you _ so ? ( think ) The girl was made _ a man she didnt love at all . ( marry ) The show made me _ in the study of science . ( interest ) He raised the picture to make everyone _ clearly . ( see ) He raised his voice to make himself _ . ( hear ) My father himself made some candles _ light . ( give ) The boss made the workers _ day and night . ( work ) C . Youd better get your own room _ . ( clean ) Yesterday he got his wallet _ . ( steal ) You should get your friends _ you . ( help ) The lecture got us _ . ( think ) Dont get _ in the rain . ( catch ) D . Did you see somebody _ into the room ? ( steal ) I saw him _ in the room at that time . ( read ) She was glad to see her child _ good care of . ( take ) I saw her _ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) She was seen _ here . ( come ) E . I like _ very much . ( swim ) I dont like _ TV at this time . ( watch ) He never likes _ at the meeting . ( praise ) I feel like _ to the cinema . ( go ) Would you like _ with me ? ( go ) F . The man _ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) I dont know the professor _ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) He is the professor _ to dinner . ( invite ) G . It was so cold and he had the fire _ all night long . ( burn ) I have a lot of exercises _ today . ( do ) Do you have nay clothes _ today ? asked Mother . ( wash ) Youd better have that bad tooth _ out . ( pull ) I want to have him _ a car for me . ( find ) H . He doesnt do anything but _ all day . ( play ) We have no choice but _ . ( obey ) Im thinking of how _ my English . ( improve ) He made an apology for _ late . ( be ) I . He told us about his trip in an _ voice . ( excite ) He told us his story in a _ voice . ( tremble ) At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _ . ( frighten ) The boy was _ , so I didnt believe him again . ( disappoint )J . He is looking forward to _ college . ( enter ) He is looking forward to _ nothing . ( see ) K . When he heard the news , he couldnt help _ with joy . (jump) I couldnt help _ by the beauty of nature . ( strike ) Sorry , I cant help _ the housework today . ( do ) L . _ enough time , well do it better . ( give ) _ a candle , he went on reading . ( light ) _ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see ) _ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve )二、单项选择：（1）1. Saying always has less difficulty than _. A. done B. doing C. to do D. having done2. The girl is seriously ill. There is _.A. nothing to do but send for a doctor B.something to do but to send for a doctorC.nothing to do but to send for a doctor D.anything to do but sending for a doctor3. The rest of the money _ to Alice. A. is to send B. are to send C. is to be sent D. are to be sent4. Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesnt like _ today. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. to have swim5. She said she was sorry _ the train, so she had to stay here for another day. A. missing B. having missed C. to miss D. to have missed6. _ the same mistake again made his parents very angry. A. His being made B. He has made C. He had making D. His making7. I find the man hard _. A. to be pleased B. pleasing C. pleased D. to please8. Youd better not have the lights _ all day long. A. burning B. burned C. to burn D. being burnt9. It is _ thinking about it now. A. of no use B. not use C. no use D. not of any uses10. Would you like to sing a song for us? _. A. I prefer not B. I prefer not to C. I prefer to not D. I wouldnt prefer11. He insisted _ the working site. A. to be sent to B. being sent to C. on being sent to D. that to be sent to12. During the next ten years, she had to work hard _ for the necklace. A. paying B. to pay C. for paying D. in order to paying13. Janet was angry at _. A. my not waiting for her B. I didnt wait for her C. me not wait for her D. me to not wait for her14. I prefer staying at home _ the theater. A. to go to B. for going to C. to going to D. rather than go15. Please get someone _ the washing machine. I want to get it _ as soon as possible. A. to repair/to be repaired B. repair/repaired C. to repair/repairing D. to repair/repaired16. _ more time, he could have done the work much better. A. To be given B. To give C. Given D. Giving17. The information _ to us is of great value. A. brought B. taken C. being taken D. being carried18. The building _ next month will be a modern hospital. A. built B. being built C. to be built D. be built19. Jessie was sick _ such noise. A. of hearing B. to hear C. of being heard D. heard20. _, he left the room. A. Finishing the work B. Had finished the work C. After finished the work D. Having finished the work21. _ afraid _ behind, Bill studied even harder than ever before. A. To be/of falling B. Being/fall C. Being/of falling D. To be/to fall22. The machine requires _, so the workers are required _ ready. A. repair/to get B. repairing/to getC. repairing/getting D. to be repaired/getting23. Everyone dislikes _. A. being laughed B. to be laughed C. being laughed at D. to be laughed at24. Would you like Helen _ you since you have some difficulty? A. helping B. to help C. has helped D. help25. He is beginning _ his mistakes. A. correct B. to correct C. correcting D. corrected26. The Americans cant use chopsticks _. A. to eat B. to eating C. eating D. to eat with27. My wish is _ the people well in the future. A. to serve for B. to serve C. serving D. serving for28. The poor boy, _ with extraordinary strength, _ from the ground. A. filled/rose B. filling/rose C. full/raised D. filled/risen29. Most shops are open every day, Sunday _. A. including B. included C. being included D. to include30. _ hot, he left only his stomach _ with a piece of cloth. A. Feeling/covering B. Feeling/covered C. Felt/covered D. Felt/covering31. He advised _ a meeting _ the problem. A. holding/to discuss B. holding/for discussing C. to hold/to discuss D. hold/discussing32. _ the teacher, and he will tell you the answer. A. Asking B. Ask C. If ask D. If you ask33. The thief entered the room without _. A. noticing B. being noticed C. having noticed D. having been noticed34. I happened _ the story when she told me about it. A. having heard of B. to have heard of C. to be heard of D. to hear of35. He is said _ abroad already. A. having sent B. to be sending C. to have been sent D. being sent36. He was made _ working because of his poor health. A. stopping B. to stop C. stopped D. stop37. Do you consider it any good _ again? A. to try B. try C. trying D. for you to try38. I regret _ you that we are unable to offer you a job. A. informing B. having informed C. to inform D. to informing39. I would appreciate _ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. youre calling40. She admitted _ the key. A. being taking B. to take C. having taken D. to have taken41. Besides _, she is kind and tender. A. beautiful B. being beautiful C. she beautiful D. is beautiful42. I dont want to speak to you, but I _. A. have to speak B. have to C. must speak D. must43. I wondered whether the movie was _ worth _. A. very/seeing B. well/being seen C. very/being seen D. well/seeing44. The lecturer began by _ us where the island was, and went on _ aboutits history. A. telling/talking B. to tell/to talk C. telling/to talk D. he told/talking45. After seeing the movie, _. A. the book was read by him B. the book made him want to read it C. he wanted to read the book D. the reading of the book interested him46. Why doesnt he take notes? He has no pen _. He seems _ it.A. to write/to forget bringingB. to write with/to forget to bringC. to use with/to have forgotten to bringD. to write with/to have forgotten to bring47. When _, water can be changed into vapor. A. heated B. being heated C. having been heated D. to heat48. Having finished the work, _.A. it was almost six oclockB. a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some lettersC. supper had already been preparedD. we had a rest and then had supper49. _, she felt quite shy at the party. A. As she a stranger B. Being a stranger C. According to a stranger D. She was a stranger50. Flank went to the swimming pool _ swimming. A. to go B. gone C. going D. go51. The _ girl sat in the corner, crying. A. frighten B. frightened C. frightening D. fright52. On a _ morning the little match girl was found _ at the corner of the street. A. freezing/freezing B. freezing/frozen C. frozen/frozen D. frozen/freezing53. They found a _ old man _ on the ground when the door was brokenopen. A. dying/lying B. dying/lied C. dead/lied D. dead/lain54. Be quick, or youll get _ in the rain. A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught55. Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Jane _ such athing! A. doing B. to do C. will do D. does56. He told me not to leave the pot _. A. uncovered B. to uncover C. to be uncovered D. uncovering57. The experience made him _ the study of science. A. interest in B. to interest in C. interesting in D. interested in58. He managed to make himself _ with his _ English. A. understood/breaking B. understood/broken C. understand/breaking D. understand/broken59. Did you hear the sound like that of a door _? A. burst B. to burst in C. burst in D. to be burst in60. I was deep in thought, so I didnt notice _. A. him to come in B. him come in C. he come in D. him coming in61. Have you any objection to _ there on foot? A. be going B. going C. go D. went62. The wallet was returned to him without anything _. A. missed B. to be missed C. missing D. to miss63. The teacher was far from _ with the result of the exam. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. being satisfied D. satisfying64. Hurry up! Mother is sure _ us at home. A. waiting B. to wait for C. to be waiting D. to be waiting for65. Mr Brown is said _ a new novel. A. to writing B. to have been written C. to be written D. to have written66. When _ into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. taken67. The old man walked in the street _. A. followed his son B. and following his son C. and followed by his son D. followed by his son68. _ with fear, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, _ his tail to therain. A. Trembling/exposing B. Trembled/exposed C. Trembled/exposing D. Trembling/exposed69. The two farmers_ what appeared to be small guns forced the enemy officer to hand in his map. A. carried B. were carrying C. carrying D. had carried70. Six _ nine makes fifteen. A. added to B. adds to C. added up to D. added by71. The lecturer _ will be here tomorrow. A. to talk about so much B. to be talking about so much C. so much talking about D. so much talked about72. _ some of the questions _, the Premier said goodbye to us. A. Left/unanswered B. Leaving/unanswered C. Leaving/unanswer D. Left/unanswer73. _ her mother had come, her face lit up. A. Hearing B. Having heardC. When heard D. When she heard74. _ in white, she looks much more beautiful. A. Wearing B. Dressing C. Dressed D. Having dressed75. _, the boy couldnt enter his house. A. Since the key had lost B. The key being lost C. Lost the key D. Having lost the key76. The Arctic is considered _ the northern part of the Atlantic. A. having been B. to have been C. to be D. being77. It is impossible for the work _ within a month. A. finishing B. being finishing C. to finish D. to be finished78. I am too glad _ you. A. to see