沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)D卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空 Do you often drink bottled drinks? Of course 1is so cool to get a cold one right out of the fridge, right? But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and 2the environment. Americans buy 3bottled water than any other nation in the world. In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels (桶) of oil 4up. Thats enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.Many people choose 5the bottles away after having the bottled drinks. In fact, instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting for clothing. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle 6save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours.7, for every six water bottles we use, only one is recycled. The rest are sent as garbage (垃圾). Or, even worse, they end up 8trash on the land or in rivers and oceans.So why dont more people drink water from the kitchen? Some people drink bottled water 9they think it is better for them, but thats not true. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water which can do harm to people.So next time when you have drinks or water, please 10to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. And if you want to do something more, try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.（1）A . this B . it C . that D . there （2）A . have polluted B . will pollute C . pollute D . polluted （3）A . many B . much C . more D . most （4）A . will use B . will be used C . used D . was used （5）A . collect B . to collect C . throw D . to throw （6）A . can B . may C . must D . need （7）A . Lucky B . Luckily C . Unlucky D . Unluckily （8）A . with B . as C . like D . for （9）A . because B . Unless C . if D . although （10）A . to try B . try C . trying D . tried 2. （10分）完形填空One day a little mouse was thirsty(口渴的)She looked everywhere for water to drinkShe climbed up on a tableAnd she saw a bottle on the tableThe mouth of the bottle was 1 The little mouse looked inside the bottle“Aha，there is 2 milk in itThats greatShe went into it and drankShe drank and drankAfter a moment she had drunk enoughHer stomach was too big and she couldnt come 3the bottleShe cried for helpJust then a cat came up to the table 4 he heard the cry the cat jumped onto the table so5 ，“Youll be my nice lunchThe little mouse was very clever and she6 for a moment and said，“Brother Cat，you mustnt roll(滚)the bottle”“7 ?”asked the cat“l would get dizzy(头晕目眩的)，”said the mouseThe cat said that he would let her 8quicklySo he began to roll the bottleSuddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 9 The little mouse ran 10 as fast as she couldWhen the cat jumped off the table and ran after her，the mouse had already gone into her home（1）A . big B . little C . large D . small （2）A . little B . a little C . few D . a few （3）A . into B . up C . out of D . down （4）A . When B . So C . Where D . Because （5）A . happy B . easy C . easily D . happily （6）A . waited B . thought C . stood D . saw （7）A . When B . Where C . Why D . How （8）A . dying B . die C . to die D . died （9）A . boxes B . glasses C . pieces D . cakes （10）A . away B . out of C . into D . after 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共61分)3. （10分）阅读理解。There are many different kinds of TV shows. Which do you like best? A bite of China is a documentary（纪录片）that started on CCTV on May 14th， 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture. Britains Got Talent (英国达人秀) is a British television talent show and competition which began on ITV in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent （才能）can apply for（申请）a chance against each other to win prize. The voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th ， 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010. Mythbusters（流言终结者）is a science entertainment（科技型娱乐）TV program which began on January 10th ， 2015. It is one of the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show， the hosts（主持人）， Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema， take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.（1）We can watch A bite of China _? A . on ITVB . on CCTVC . on Zhejiang TVD . on Discovery Channel（2）Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britains Got Talent ? A . Only men.B . Only women.C . Any talented person.D . Teenagers aged 12.（3）What can we know from The voice of China? A . Some scientific stories.B . Some best singers.C . Stories about delicious food.D . Some talent people.（4）What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show? A . They introduce delicious food.B . They tell some jokes.C . They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.D . They choose the best singers.（5）Which programme is the latest(最新的) one according to the passage? A . A bite of ChinaB . Britains Got TalentC . The voice of ChinaD . My thbusters4. （25分） When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Davids garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity（好奇心）, come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.”Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.（1）Where did Mr. David live after he retired?（2）Why do many people want to see Mr. Davids house?（3）Can Mr. David stand the visitors?（4）What did Mr. David do to drive the visitors away?（5）How did Mr. David feel when visitors kept coming to see his house?5. （16分）Do you still remember the great snacks in your childhood? Do they remind you of your happy childhood?Sugar Figure（糖人）In the old days, you could always find people making sugar figures at the school gate. First, the maker would take a little maltose(麦芽糖）with a small spoon, using his hands to make a figure, such as the Monkey King, the White Dragonet, and so on. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one. If one child bought a sugar figure, many other children would crowd around and admire it.Dada Bubble Gum（泡泡糖）Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum. They often gather together to see who gets the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke, covering her face with gum! It was cheap. I could get 2 for 1 yuan.Baby Face Ice CreamWe prefer to call it snowman ice cream. It tastes very delicious. It was rather expensive; I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for me to buy them those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.Malt Sugar CandyMalt Sugar Candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. Its delicious but cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I would get together to enjoy Tangguar. What happy time!（1）A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _.A . Sugar FigureB . Dada Bubble GumC . Baby Face Ice Cream D . Malt Sugar Candy（2）A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _.A . Sugar FigureB . Dada Bubble GumC . Baby Face Ice Cream D . Malt Sugar Candy（3）If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _.A . 20 sugar figures B . 10 dada bubble gumsC . 5 pieces of baby face ice creamD . 25 pieces of Tangguar（4）If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _.A . 20 sugar figures B . 10 dada bubble gumsC . 5 pieces of baby face ice creamD . 25 pieces of Tangguar（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys.B . Children usually enjoy blowing bubbles together.C . The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D . You can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.（6）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys.B . Children usually enjoy blowing bubbles together.C . The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D . You can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.（7）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To sell some popular snacks.B . To tell some funny stories.C . To remember the poor childhood.D . To introduce some great snacks.（8）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To sell some popular snacks.B . To tell some funny stories.C . To remember the poor childhood.D . To introduce some great snacks.6. （10分） Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents dont love each other any more.In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important thing like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little thing that dont seem important at all like whats for dinner. Maybe sometimes parents feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up , and the family returns to normalAs a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they dont really mean. If your parents are fighting, dont worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it.If your parents fighting really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or got to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents. They may not even realize it until you tell them how their fighting has influenced you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend.Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.（1）What does it mean when parents fight?A . They arent happy with their family.B . They dont love each other any more.C . They disagree with each other about something.（2）The underlined part “make up” in paragraph 2 means “” in Chinese.A . 弥补B . 组成C . 和解（3）The underlined word “it” refers to “”.A . your parents fighting.B . your parents lifeC . your parents difference（4）What should we do when our parents fighting bothers us?A . Talk to them.B . Shout at them.C . Say something nice to them.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Parents fighting often lasts a long time.B . Parents might fight over small things.C . Teenagers should never argue with their parents.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。Listening to songs is a great way to learn English. Here are a few reasons._. And when you are enjoying yourself, you learn without even realizing it. The best thing is that there are so many good songs in English and there are so many kinds of music, including pop, country, R&B, rock, soul and so on. Let David Bowie, Madonna, The Beatles, Alicia Keys.be your teachers!_. Just take your MP3 player with your favorite tracks and press “play”. And you can listen to them whenever and whatever you want, so you can learn English while youre walking, driving, doing sports or relaxing on the sofa._. While youre listening to songs, you are raising your awareness of language structures. And youre seeing how the structures are formed and used._. And after singing along to the songs several times, all those phrases and expressions will become firmly fixed in your long-term memory. Then later youll find that you use them naturally when youre speaking or writing._. For example, the song American Pie is about the 1959 plane crash that killed Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and the The Big Bapper, which was an important event in US history.So, load up your MP3 player, put on your headphones and press “play”!A. Learning English by listening to music is easy, too.B. Songs can also teach you about history, culture and traditions.C. Songs are full of useful language that you can use when youre speaking and writing.D. Songs are good for developing your understanding of English grammar.E. Listening to music is fun.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8. （1分）On _(工作日) I usually get up at 5:30 in the morning. 9. （1分）Our teachers are _ with us than before because of the coming exams. (严格的) 10. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Does this piece of music s _ nice? Yes. Its wonderful.（2）I have a_ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide.（3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h_ that I want to do nothing.（4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along with in a new place.11. （1分）_(五月)the first is Labours Day. 12. （1分）How can we f_against air pollution? 13. （1分）How long is the _(尾巴) of the elephant? 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14. （2分）自从简搬到北京以后，我就没见过她。I havent met Jane_she moved to Beijing15. （3分）到了上课的时间了。 _ _ _ begin lessons. 16. （2分）请转告汤姆今晚的聚会别迟到，好吗？Would you please tell Tom _ _ be late for tonights party?17. （5分）重任拾柴火焰高。 18. （1分）你每天做运动吗? Do you_every day?19. （2分）这个小男孩处于困境，所以我游过去救下了他。 The little boy was _ _ so I swam over to save him.20. （2分）这种动物使人想起了猫。. This kind of animal _ people _ cats. (remind of )六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）4月23日是世界读书日(the World Book and Copyright Day)，你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛，请你就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。【写作要点】 每年4月23日人们举办各种活动，鼓励更多的人热爱读书； 许多名著至今仍然流行，例如，孔子的论著(Counfucius works) 现在仍被很多人阅读； 我把大部分空闲时间花在阅读名著上，他们对我的思想产生很大影响； 我常跟家人和朋友分享读书的乐趣； 我最喜爱读的书是，因为 词数90左右； 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡词句，使短文通顺、连贯；Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995.I wish you will enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you!第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共61分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、5-7、5-8、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、