沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)B卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分） One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 1outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. Its quite far but you have a car and I can2 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “Im ready. Ill come soon.”3 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they4 off.They drove for a5 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go6 to town.”“But I must 7the patient,” the doctor said. “Wheres the patient?”“Theres8 patient,” answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must9home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Heres the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good10 !（1）A . listening B . standing C . sitting D . watching （2）A . take B . pass C . see D . show （3）A . After B . For C . In D . With （4）A . drove B . left C . got D . went （5）A . short B . long C . hard D . late （6）A . away B . quickly C . back D . slowly （7）A . watch B . look for C . see D . know （8）A . my B . no C . a D . your （9）A . go B . lose C . find D . ask （10）A . evening B . night C . idea D . for you 2. （15分）完形填空In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock（股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history.2amazing thing it is! Here are some stories about him on the way to 3.Ma made his4trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5the first time. After 6for beer”, he saw that no results 7up about China. Then he searched for China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website-the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).Ma said he 8many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and9companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forrest Gump13never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, Life14a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”15as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day. （1）A . rich B . the richest C . most rich D . most richest （2）A . How a B . How an C . What a D . What an （3）A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully （4）A . one B . first C . the first D . once （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . search B . searched C . searching D . to search （7）A . come B . comes C . came D . coming （8）A . refuse B . refused C . was refused D . was refusing （9）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （10）A . because B . because of C . as D . so （11）A . he B . him C . his D . himself （12）A . what B . that C . which D . when （13）A . what B . which C . / D . who （14）A . like B . likes C . is liked D . is like （15）A . Do B . Doing C . Does D . Did 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, Nancy, what about inviting John? John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume? Mom said nothing.The next day, mom gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John, Mom said. But how? We didnt want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet(床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, Now its time for the great prize game. It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.（1）Nancy and Betty are . A . best friendsB . cousinsC . sistersD . brother and sister（2）John did best in of all the class. A . EnglishB . gamesC . mathD . science（3） had the idea of playing a math game. A . Nancys motherB . NancyC . BettyD . Betty and Nancy（4）John got as the prize for the math game. A . an envelopeB . a shopping card C . a birthday cakeD . a new pair of pants（5）Betty, Nancy and John all felt in the end. A . happyB . embarrassedC . surprisedD . sad4. （6分）Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆) outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, Dont stay on it. Its dangerous.Wait a minute, please! Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, Which team has kicked a goal (进球)?Ours!Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, Who has won?Theirs, 3:2.Come down,the policeman said angrily. Such a match is not worth watching!Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.（1）Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because _.A . he had no money to buy a ticketB . he didnt want to buy a ticketC . he had no time to buy a ticketD . all the tickets were sold out（2）From the third paragraph, we can guess that _.A . the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lessonB . the policeman tried to please HenryC . the policeman didnt like HenryD . the policeman was also a football fan（3）The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole _.A . to cheer for their teamB . to see the result of the matchC . to cheer for the other teamD . to say goodbye to their team5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him.One day, we left early, and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. “ You can help me carry the samples(样本),” he explained.Surely, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but thought he had just found better samples.We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncles backpack was half-empty.“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.“I didnt. You did,” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “ You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude(态度) test today.”What do you mean anattitude test?” we wanted to know.“It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained(抱怨) about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”We did. They were full.“I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things.”This little lesson was one of the most important lessons I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life the power of attitude.（1）A geologist is a person who _. A . grows plantsB . studies the earthC . sells stonesD . draws pictures（2）What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside? A . They often followed him to collect stones.B . They often followed him to his university.C . They often studied the stones with him.D . They often took long walks to enjoy nature.（3）When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, _. A . they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB . they wished they could collect more sample stonesC . they found that their bags were filled with stonesD . they were angry to find their uncles bag half-empty（4）How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author? A . By giving examples of good stones.B . By asking questions about stones.C . By using famous sayings about stones.D . By comparing negative thoughts to stones.（5）This article is mainly written to tell us that . A . we should do science tests from time to timeB . we should spend more time collecting stonesC . we should be more positive when facing difficultiesD . we should pay more attention to our backpacks6. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车). A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _. A . sold their old houseB . moved to their grandparents houseC . built a new place for a vanD . sold their second car（2）A motor home is usually owned by a family with _. A . a babyB . much moneyC . more than two childrenD . interest in vans（3）Americans usually use motor homes _. A . to travel with all the family members for holidaysB . to do some shopping with all the family membersC . to visit their grandparents at weekendsD . to drive their children to school every day三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下列有关人们活动的信息，从八个选项中选出与其对应的节日。A .Christmas DayIt is the biggest and the best-loved holiday in the United States。The Christmas tree is very popular during this timeB .HalloweenThis holiday comes on October 31Children make all kinds of masks(面具)and go from ho use to house to play the game called “Trick or treat.C .New Years DayIt is a legal holiday in the United StatesMost people have a day off from workThey say “Happy New Year to you and your family” to each other to express their hope for the happiness in the new yearD .Valentines DayValentines Day is a day for lovers and one of the loveliest holidays in the United StatesIt comes on February l4thE .Lincolns BirthdayThe holiday is celebrated to memorize one of Americas most admired presidentsLincolnIt is on February l2thF .Thanksgiving DayThe holiday is on the fourth Thursday of NovemberOn this day Americans usually have Thanksgiving dinner with their familyTurkey is one kind of the traditional foodsG .Memorial DayAmericans celebrate this holiday on the last Monday in May so that all can enjoy a three-day weekendIt is a day to memorize those people who have lost their lives for their countryHIndependence DayIndependence Day is a holiday throughout the United StatesIt is America-s most important holiday（1）On this day，people are dressed in funny clothes and make resolutions. They stay up to watch the old year out and the new year in. _（2）This is a day of lovers .It is very popular to send chocolate and flowers to express love in American. _（3）It is a night-time childrens holiday. Children play games and tricks in costumes. _（4）People usually have a big family dinner to celebrate the holiday. They have such traditional foods as turkey, pumpkin pie and so on. _（5）Americans buy a lot of this holiday. They clean and decorate their house .Usually they like to use some kind of tree with lots of lights in it. Its the most important holiday in the USA. _四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Thanks for sharing your_（馅饼）with me. I like this kind of food. 9. （1分）Our teachers are _ with us than before because of the coming exams. (严格的) 10. （1分）Please take your s_because the film is about to begin 11. （1分）I didnt get a chance _ (work) in this company. 12. （1分）Tom is my good friend and he _ :lwez helps me. 13. （1分）Please_(拼写) pen. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共46分)14. （5分）汤姆长大后想当教练。(grow up) 15. （2分）自从简搬到北京以后，我就没见过她。I havent met Jane_she moved to Beijing16. （1分）环境将处于危险中。The environment will _.17. （2分）她往咖啡里加了些糖。She _ some sugar _ the coffee.18. （30分）默写 （1）想法；看法；意见(n.) _（2）责任(n. ) _ 负有责任的(adj. ) _（3）死亡(v. ) _ 死亡(n. ) _ 死亡的(adj. ) _（4）慎重对待；尊重(v.) _（5）忠诚地；忠实地(adv.) _ 忠诚的；忠实的(adj.) _（6）极其；非常(adv.) _ 极端的；严重的(adj. ) _（7）惊讶的(adj.) _ 令人惊讶的(adj.) _ 使惊讶(v.) _（8）震惊的(adj.) _令人震惊的(adj.) _ 震惊(v.) _（9）道歉(v. ) _ 道歉(n.) _（10）拾起；捡起_（11）关爱_（12）据（.所说）_（13）依某人的看法_（14）制造许多脏乱_（15）阻止某人做某事_（16）而且_（17）立即；马上_（18）有问题；有毛病 _（19）别无选择只能做某事_（20）不.而且. _19. （2分）一个单词能成为一个句子吗? Can a word _a _?20. （4分）你有充足的钱买一架钢琴吗？ Do you have _ _ _ _a piano？六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）最近你班召开班会，针对孩子们在家该不该做家务进行了讨论。请根据下列表格中的信息提示，以Should kids do chores at home or not?为题，写一篇英语短文, 并发表你的观点。 赞成反对培养孩子的独立性让孩子们学会自我照顾使孩子们明白劳动的公平性浪费时间现在没必要，长大后做是家长们的事你的观点:要求：内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；书写认真，句子通顺；词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Should kids do chores at home?Recently weve had a discussion about whether kids should do chores at home or not. Some students think 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共46分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、18-11、18-12、18-13、18-14、18-15、18-16、18-17、18-18、18-19、18-20、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、