冀教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)A卷.doc

冀教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共22分)1. （10分）完形填空The 1 is getting colder, and soon winter 2 shorter. We live in warm houses and we 3 thick coats when we go outside. But4 do animals stay warm in winter?Adapt(适应)Some animals keep 5 in winter, so they must adapt to the changing weather. 6 warm, they may grow new, thicker fur in 7 autumn.Migrate(迁徙)Some of the animals migrate. That means they travel to other places 8 the weather is warm or they can find food.Hibernate(冬眠)Some animals hibernate for part or 9 of the winter. These animals usually find a cave or a hole under the ground to spend their winter. The body temperature of the animals drops, their heart beats more slowly and they breathe 10 .（1）A . earth B . weather C . rain D . air （2）A . will be B . was C . has been D . be （3）A . put on B . dress C . wear D . be in （4）A . what B . when C . why D . how （5）A . active B . actively C . activity D . act （6）A . Keep B . To keep C . Keeping D . Kept （7）A . next B . last C . early D . late （8）A . which B . that C . who D . where （9）A . both B . all C . neither D . none （10）A . more B . fewer C . less D . faster 2. （12分）完形填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 1of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was driving, Id say I was not over-speeding (超速). Several times I got2behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with impatience.At one point along an open highway, I 3a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I got near to the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to4, the only human being for at least a mile in any5.I started6why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being fined, because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no7in going through it.Much later that night, after I8a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. Its not only the 9, but its an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to10it: we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more likely to be11from doing something bad by the social conventions (社会习俗) that stand by it than by any law against it.Its amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isnt it? I was so12of myself for stopping for the red light that night.（1）A . flight B . distance C . road D . length （2）A . stopped B . changed C . stuck D . lost （3）A . ran off B . left behind C . passed by D . came to （4）A . stop B . change C . turn D . die （5）A . way B . side C . city D . direction （6）A . wondering B . asking C . confusing D . regretting （7）A . time B . sign C . danger D . record （8）A . met with B . got over C . got rid of D . called back （9）A . behavior B . law C . suggestion D . order （10）A . break B . solve C . honor D . judge （11）A . stopped B . protected C . refused D . frightened （12）A . sorry B . doubtful C . sure D . proud 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano (火山) surfing and land diving.Volcano surfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 metres into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways its very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks! Its fast, fun and dangerousthe perfect extreme sport (极限运动).Land divingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony (宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines (藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his headwithout breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.（1）According to the passage, Mount Yasur _. A . is no longer activeB . is on Pentecost IslandC . erupts almost every dayD . rises 800 metres into the sky（2）People have recently staffed climbing Mount Yasur to _. A . enjoy the hot springB . make moneyC . watch snow on itD . surf the volcano（3）Which of the following about land diving is TRUE? A . It is almost five centuries old.B . It was first called bungee jumping.C . It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D . It is a religious ceremony of many countries.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B . To introduce what volcano surfing and land diving are.C . To talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land diver.D . To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Here is a photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are both ten years old. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one (另一个) an orange skirt is Lucy. Their father (父亲) is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in a black dress. Who is that boy in a blue cap? He is Lucy and Lilys brother(哥哥), Bob. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in a green car.（1）Lucy and Lily are _ years old.A . 8B . 9C . 10（2）Mrs. White is Bobs _.A . mom B . teacherC . friend（3）Bob wears _.A . black shoesB . a blue capC . a brown coat（4）The girlseyes are _.A . blackB . blue C . brown（5）Which is TRUE?(哪一项是正确的)A . Lucy and Lily are in a brown car.B . The girl in an orange skirt is Lily.C . Mrs. Whites dress is black.5. （10分） Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure(失败), youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.（1）In the writers opinion, what is the most important things in a persons life?A . Hard-work.B . Knowledge.C . Money.D . Attitude.（2）According to the passage, whats the mark of the word succeed?A . 50B . 60C . 70D . 80（3）What does the underlined word positivemean in the text?A . 正面B . 反面C . 积极的D . 消极的（4）According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _. A . change your attitudeB . say your prayers to GodC . ask for help from othersD . try math-solving methods（5）From the passage we can learn that _.A . different attitudes come from different courses of life.B . mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeC . failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeD . none of the English words except attitude equals to 100 or more6. （6分）阅读理解On August 4, while a young man in Hangzhou was caught because of killing another young man with his car, a 17-year-old girl died because of the same reason in the same city. Its reported that the driver was badly drunk.Cars are more and more popular for more Chinese these days. And the numbers of car accidents are increasing. From 1994 to 2008, deaths because of drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2009, a total of 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.In the middle of August, there were some new rules to deal with the drunk drivers:If a drivers alcohol content（酒精含量）is 20mg per 100 ml of blood, he is regarded as a drunk driver.If a drivers alcohol content is 80mg per 100ml or more, he will be held（拘留）for 15 days and have their license revoked（吊销执照）for six months, and are given a fine（罚款）of 2,000 yuan.The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because of high levels of alcohol in their blood.So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers in order to make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serious problems.（1）The numbers of car accidents these years are _before. A . bigger thanB . smaller thanC . the same asD . not the same as（2）You may find this article _. A . in the school magazineB . in a newspaperC . in an advertisementD . in a science book（3）Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . In 1998, 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.B . A drivers alcohol content should be less than 50 mg per 100 ml of blood.C . Until now, 3,167 drivers have been held because of high levels of alcohol.D . So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they dont get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isnt just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”（1）What are Smokejumpers? （2）Where do the jump from? （3）Whats their main goal? （4）Why should they have proper weight? （5）Whats needed to be a smokejumpers? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共13分)8. （1分）Frogs are able to live in the water or on the l_. 9. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）When is he leaving for the_(机场)?（2）The headmaster n_to us with a smile（3）What made me worried is that my mothers hair has turned_(灰白的)（4）Though the boy was young，he_(表现)very well（5）Could you give me some_(建议)on how to learn English well?10. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Does this piece of music s _ nice? Yes. Its wonderful.（2）I have a_ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide.（3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h_ that I want to do nothing.（4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along with in a new place.11. （1分）J_ 1st is Childrens Day. 12. （1分）If Im not there when you call me, please leave a m_. 13. （1分）You must arrive at the _ (机场) two hours early. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14. （3分）令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。 _ _ _, his mothers phone call changed his life.15. （1分）Linda丢了她的手表。 (lost)_16. （2分）她最终想起了我的名字。She_my name at last17. （2分）你是杰克吗? _Jack?18. （2分）那棵树成了我村的一个标志。That tree became a(n)_my village19. （5分）放松的最好方法是看书。_ _ _ _ _ is reading.20. （2分）我们班主任已宣布， 如果不下大雨，篮球比赛是不会延期举行的。 Cur head teacher has _ that the basketball game wont be put off _ it rains heavily.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）最近，部分学校开设了一些特色课（special classes）,诸如烹饪课、手工制作课以及传统戏曲课等。你所在学校的校园网就开设此类课程的必要性广泛征求同学们的意见。以下是你们班同学的观点和理由，请就此并结合你自己的想法用英语写一篇短文，发表在校园网的英语论坛上。OpinionsReasonsNecessarydevelop interests, improve life skills,Unnecessarya waste of time, not helpful for lessons,Your opinion and reasons要求：必须涵盖以上要点，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；词数：约110词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Recently some schools offer their students some special classes, such as cooking classes, handicraft classes, traditional opera classes and son on.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共22分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共13分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、