冀教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Mrs. Miller used to a bike to work, but now she is used to to work. A . ride；walkingB . riding；walkingC . riding；walkD . ride；walk2. （2分）How amazing this robot is!Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A . mayB . canC . mustD . should3. （2分）He is a clever boy. His _ are of great _ to us. A . advice; valueB . suggestions; valueC . advice; valuableD . suggestion; valuable4. （2分）- The cake looks .- Yes, and it tastes even .A . well; goodB . nice; betterC . good; worseD . better; best5. （2分）Have you ever _ an amusement park?Yes, I haveI _ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A . been to, have gone toB . gone to, have been toC . go to, went toD . been to, went to6. （2分）I am not sure if Jane _ to my birthday party next week. She will if she _ her homework.A . comes, finishesB . is coming, finishesC . will come, finishD . will come, will finish7. （2分）Whose book is this?It must _ Cathy. I saw her read it just now.A . look likeB . take afterC . belong to8. （2分）Internet is important way for people to communicate with each other. A . An; anB . A; theC . The; an9. （2分）I dont like to go shopping _. Can you go together with me? A . aloneB . lonelyC . loneD . cheer10. （2分）We students from a small school A . amB . isC . are二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Mrand MrsBlack want to go to BeijingBut their dog Bobby1go there with them.So they2him in a pet shopMrand MrsBlack get back home3Beijing very late at night on Sunday,4they leave Bobby at shop.On Monday morning，Mr.Black5dog back in his carWhen he gets home，he says to his wife，“Bobby is barking(吠叫)all the timeI think he wants to6me somethingDoesnt he like the7or doesnt he feel well?”MrsBlack8 the dog carefully(仔细地)and then says.“Youre9 He wants to tell you somethingHe wants to tell10that he isnt Bobby”（1）A . can B . must C . cant D . mustnt （2）A . leave B . follow C . sell D . find （3）A . from B . to C . of D . in （4）A . but B . and C . so D . or （5）A . helps B . buys C . sees D . brings （6）A . tell B . give C . show D . make （7）A . car B . shop C . trip D . dog （8）A . listens to B . looks at C . asks for D . talks to （9）A . important B . best C . terrible D . right （10）A . it B . him C . you D . me 12. （10分） There is 1old man in New York. He 2children（孩子）at all. 3he likes cats（猫）very much. He has black cats and white cats. He has 4cats and baby cats. So children5come to his house（房子）. They come to play 6the cats.More and more（越来越多的）cats conic to the old mans house. Soon（不久）there are too many7. The old man cant give（给）them much food. So he has an idea（主意）.“The children 8my cats.” he thinks. So he gives each（每个）child9. Then he is happy. The children are happy（高兴）, 10the cats are happy, too. Because（因为）they each have a home（家）.（1）A . an B . a C . the D . （2）A . isnt like B . dont like C . not like D . doesnt like （3）A . So B . But C . Then D . And （4）A . mother B . mothers C . mothers D . a mother （5）A . like to B . too C . can D . could （6）A . at B . of C . with D . in （7）A . cat B . cats C . child D . children （8）A . play B . love C . put D . take （9）A . a house B . a cat C . food D . home （10）A . so B . or C . and D . but 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)13. （10分）阅读理解We all know that the British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they said “sorry” up to eight times a day.After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”.Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.（1）What dont the British people often do? A . Eat fish and chips.B . Have no quite good manners.C . Be polite to others.D . Talk about the weather.（2）What do the British people say up to eight times every day? A . Hello.B . Thank you.C . I dont know.D . Sorry.（3）What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite?The upper classes should have good manners.They have learned much about politeness at school.They like to hold back their true feelings.They are not honest at all.A . B . C . D . （4）What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese? A . 打算B . 假装C . 想象D . 体验（5）What is the best title of this passage? A . British people are too politeB . British people should not be so politeC . How to learn the British mannersD . Its time to change our manners14. （10分）阅读理解 In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They dont have a lot of free time on weekdays. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. So they dont get much money. But thats all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap. They help do the dishes after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog.When kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower(割草机)or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.（1）The underlined phrase pocket money means in Chinese. A . 钱袋B . 零花钱C . 小费D . 压岁钱（2）What do young kids do? A . They cook dinner.B . They walk the family cat.C . They do the dishes.D . They cut the grass.（3）Why do young kids only do easy chores？ A . Because they have to study for tests.B . Because they only want candy.C . Because they are too young to do difficult chores.D . Because they are lazy.（4）The kids can get more money when they_. A . walk the family dogB . do their home workC . feed the family dogD . do easy chores（5）The passage mainly tells us that . A . the kids dont work hard but they can get more pocket moneyB . the kids often wash the family car when they are olderC . the kids have to do chores aloneD . doing chores can help the kids to learn new things15. （4分） My name is Lucy. I have two good friends, Mary and June. June and I are twelve years old. Mary is thirteen years old. My birthday is November 11thJunes birthday is September 11th And Marys birthday is January 18th. I like red, but they like green. Mary and June are in the same school. They have an Art Festival and a school trip every year, but I only have a Music Festival at my school.（1）Lucy was born in _.A . OctoberB . NovemberC . SeptemberD . January（2）What does Lucy have at her school every year?A . An Art FestivalB . A school tripC . A Music FestivalD . An Art Festival and a school trip16. （16分）阅读理解。DYour brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think,Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe.Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3, 000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.（1）From the passage we know that neurons .A . receive messages very slowlyB . are only found in your skinC . send messages to your brainD . need electricity to work（2）From the passage we know that neurons .A . receive messages very slowlyB . are only found in your skinC . send messages to your brainD . need electricity to work（3）In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to .A . compare them which the human brainB . show how fast they have becomeC . say that computers have no abilitiesD . ask people to use computers more（4）In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to .A . compare them which the human brainB . show how fast they have becomeC . say that computers have no abilitiesD . ask people to use computers more（5）When you have a new thought, .A . your brain will power a light bulbB . your heart beats fasterC . you remember somethingD . the structure of your brain changes（6）When you have a new thought, .A . your brain will power a light bulbB . your heart beats fasterC . you remember somethingD . the structure of your brain changes（7）The article is mainly about .A . all the steps when your brain learns thingsB . what an unbelievable organ the human brain isC . how the brain makes people smarter than computersD . the things you can do to make your brain work faster（8）The article is mainly about .A . all the steps when your brain learns thingsB . what an unbelievable organ the human brain isC . how the brain makes people smarter than computersD . the things you can do to make your brain work faster四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Nowadays, the education of _ (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society. 18. （1分）My mother always warned me about the d_ of playing with fire when I was a child. 19. （1分）She spoke in a strange language，so I couldnt understand a s_word she said20. （1分）Shanghai is a _city in the world. (现代化的) 21. （1分） Tom is 14. Hes a student in a m_school. 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)22. （1分）Lucy has put on too much weight because of her _ (healthy) diet.23. （1分）He _（teach）me how to dance last week. 24. （2分） Are you _(make) a cake?Yes. We _(be).25. （1分）In her free time, she likes to listen to music. It makes her _(feel) great. 26. （1分）Uncle Li sometimes _ (take) a bus to work last year. 六、 句型转换 (共3题；共5分)27. （2分）That an eraser. (对划线部分提问) _ _?28. （2分）The students are swimming in the river now.(用tomorrow改写句子)The students _in the river tomorrow.29. （1分）She was cooking at eleven last night. (对划线部分提问) _ at eleven last night?七、 完成句子 (共5题；共22分)30. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（1）我们必须遵守规则。We must _ _ _.（2）这个周末妈妈想在家休息。My mother wants _ _ at home this weekend.（3）祝你好运！Wish you _ _!（4）男生必须留短发。Boys must _ their hair _.（5）吉姆弹吉他玩得高兴吗? 名校讲坛Does Jim _ _ _ the guitar?31. （1分）I find it difficult to remember everything.我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。 it 形式宾语，to后面的是真正宾语。常见的形式宾语有：find/think it/them 形容词 to do sth. 如：I think _ English. 我认为学习英语很难。32. （2分）吃牛肉可以使我们保持强壮。 Eating beef can _us _.33. （4分）这房子太贵了，我买不起。 The house is _ _ for me _ _.34. （3分）史密斯夫人又高又胖, 留着黑色的短发。 Mrs. Smith_tall and heavy, and_short black hair. 八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确Foods Help Our BodyOur body needs a lot of energy every day. It asks us to eat _efood. If we eat too little, we will often feel _（疲劳），and maybe well have health_plater in life，too.However we cant _oeat the foods we like. In order to stay healthy, we must eat a _bdiet. It simply means eating a little of._ekind of food. Thats because different foods help our body _ different ways. We should try not to eat many fats (脂肪) or sweets. They may _t good, but they dont help us to grow strong or stay healthy.Milk and dairy products (乳制品): Foods _milk,yogurt (酸奶) and cheese can help keep our _(牙齿) and bones strong.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）英文有句谚语 “East, west, homes best.” 某英文报以此为标题， 向广大中学生征文。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文，介绍你家的情况。 内容包括：你家的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系， 并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3. 词数不少于80， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句型转换 (共3题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共22分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、