2019年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷一、 单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）_ eight-year-old girl saw _ UFO yesterday.A . An; anB . An; aC . A; aD . A; an2. （2分）Which one is the capital city of Japan? A . LondonB . TokyoC . Sydney3. （2分）Whats the of the match, Nick? Its 3：2. The Sunshine Team won the game.A . messageB . scoreC . numberD . time4. （2分）A: _the USA?B: No, never.A . Have you ever gone toB . Do you ever go toC . Have you ever been to5. （2分）I buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.A . canB . cannotC . couldD . couldnt6. （2分）Tom can _ the subway to the zoo, but he likes to go there _ foot. A . take; byB . take; onC . on; onD . by; by7. （2分）（2015哈尔滨）Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.A . put awayB . work outC . come up8. （2分）_?He is not very heavy and wears glasses.A . What does Ron look likeB . What is RonC . What do you think of RonD . How is Ron9. （2分）（2017邵阳） Lily is only five years old, she can swim very well. A . Though; butB . Because; soC . Though ; /10. （2分）The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out. Dont worry, you can discuss with your classmates tomorrow, because_.A . seeing is believingB . practice makes perfectC . many hands make light workD . its never too old to learn11. （2分）Your hometown is not the same as before. Yeah, there were trees before, but the villagers all of them. A . millions of；cut downB . million of；plantedC . millions；took down12. （2分）I must get up early tomorrow morning. Please wake me _.A . outB . offC . downD . up13. （2分）My brother has been under a lot of _ since he went to high school. A . attackB . controlC . stress14. （2分）Does making the sea clean have to do with us? Yes，each of us should play a part _ the environment.A . in improvingB . to improveC . for improvingD . improve15. （2分）Your jacket is very nice. _.A . Thats OKB . Thank youC . Its very niceD . Yes, you are right16. （2分）The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime _ 8 a.m. _ 10 a.m. this morning. A . between; andB . from; toC . between; toD . from; and17. （2分）He _ for ten years.A . has been marriedB . marriedC . got marriedD . had married18. （2分）Lets go shopping, _?Ok, lets go.A . do youB . dont youC . will youD . shall we19. （2分）The 2016 Olympic Games _ in Rio and were a great success. A . were heldB . are heldC . held20. （2分） Can you spell desk? _. D-E-S-K. A . Yes, I amB . No, Im not.C . Yes, I canD . No, I cant二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 1. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling2.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 of the family. The family is5. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that hell6 in the work place.The story makes me think of another7. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always9 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could12 the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only13 to them.14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.（1）A . well B . good C . fine D . nice （2）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . interested （3）A . ill B . alone C . silent D . dangerous （4）A . problem B . example C . relative D . support （5）A . poor B . usual C . noisy D . careful （6）A . repeat B . forget C . need D . test （7）A . story B . learner C . family D . program （8）A . afraid B . tiny C . sorry D . able （9）A . shared B . cooked C . exchanged D . weighed （10）A . easy B . great C . useless D . crazy （11）A . what B . where C . how D . who （12）A . feed B . save C . touch D . eat （13）A . time B . fish C . food D . toys （14）A . Next B . Instead C . Luckily D . Especially （15）A . pay B . give C . use D . make 三、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共28分)22. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DWhats it all about? OneSmallDeed.com is a website which lets the world know the good deeds（行动）they have done and to encourage others to do the same.Who are we? We are not a big organization, but just a group of people who wanted to find a way to make the world a nicer place. We live in London and come from different countries and cultures. The one thing we have in common is that we are kind and giving people who want to see more people like us.Want to join?All you need to do is just a small good deed as often as you can do. If you want to encourage others, then post your deeds on our website.Here are some suggestions for you to get started:1 Open the door for someone2 Give up your seat on the train or bus for someone who needs it more than you.3 If somebody asks for your help and you are really busy, find a way.4 If someone in need, like a man in a wheelchair to get across the street, help them.5 If you see someone crying, ask if you can help.（1）What is “OneSmallDeed.com” ?A . It is a nicer place.B . It is a big organization.C . It is a group of people.D . It is a website.（2）Why do they set up “OneSmallDeed.com”?A . Because they dont want people know their good deeds.B . Because they encourage others to do small good deeds.C . Because they would like to live in London themselves.D . Because they hope more people will look like them.（3）How can people join the One Small Deed organization?A . They must often do small good deeds and post on the website.B . They must come from different countries and different cultures.C . They should do big deeds to encourage others to do the same.D . They have to find a way to make the world a bigger place.（4）Which of the following is Not True about how to get started?A . Help those in need across the street.B . Refuse to help if you are busy.C . Give up your seat to others in need.D . Open doors for other people.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day，but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day, a terrible sound attracted his attention in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was looking at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How amazing！Tom bought it at once and called it Amba.From then on ， Tom and Amba got on well with each other. But some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.One afternoon， Tom was walking through the forest with Amba. Suddenly， Amba stopped walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous. Quickly Amba stepped on the snakes tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snakes head heavily. Soon the snake died.Tom was very grateful for Ambas help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bulls expression of love for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.（1）Tom worked _. A . on the farmB . in the marketC . in the forestD . in the town（2）Amba was _. A . a small and nice cowB . a big and beautiful snakeC . a white and yellow bullD . a black and white dog（3）From the passage, we know Tom and Amba . A . hated each otherB . got angry with each otherC . got on well with each otherD . disliked each other（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Tom went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables.B . Toms friends thought animals were safe.C . Tom hit the snakes head heavily with a stick.D . For Tom, Amba was a member of his family.（5）The passage mainly wants to tell us . A . the love between humans and animalsB . the fight between a bull and a snakeC . how to keep an animalD . how to train an animal24. （10分）Welcome to the zoo!Opening time TicketsMonday to Friday9:00 a.m.6:30 p.m.Adults￥101518 ￥8814￥5Under 8 freeSaturday to Sunday8:00 a.m.8:30 p.m.Keep the zoo clean !Do not touch the heads of the animals or give food to them.（1）The zoo opensdays a week.A . fiveB . sixC . sevenD . nine（2）On Sunday, the zoo opens at.A . 7:00 a.m.B . 8:30 a.m.C . 9:00 a.m.D . 8:00 a.m.（3）Tom is 15, his brother is 9 and his sister is 6. If they go to the zoo, they need.A . ￥23B . ￥15C . ￥13D . ￥17（4）The zoo closes aton Wednesday.A . 9:00 a.m.B . 8:30 p.m.C . 8:00 p.m.D . 6:30 p.m.（5）We mustin the zoo.A . give the food to the animalsB . keep the zoo cleanC . touch the heads of the animalsD . have lunch everywhere四、 任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。 (共1题；共19分)25. （19分）任务型阅读On her way home from school the other day, Yang Xi found people looking at her with strange expressions.The 15-year-old Shandong girl felt embarrassed, but she knew they were looking at her school uniform.There were some pictures and words on the back, such as“Dear Yang Xi, I will miss you after graduation.”Her friends did it in class.And Yang wrote something on her friends uniforms too after class.Like Yang, many students now use the school uniform as if it were a piece of white paper and draw on it.They draw pictures of their favorite singers,athletes and cartoon characters and so on.“I think (1) (wear) a school uniform with graffiti is a kind of campus fashion,”said Yang.As a matter of fact, most schools have strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms. Otherwise, they will be punished (惩罚).They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.However,it seems that some students are not afraid of the rules and punishment.“I think there are at least 100 students with (2) (paint) uniforms in my school.They walk around the campus proudly.I wonder if they care whether they will be punished at all,”said Li Fei,13 of Fujian.Li Yong,14 of Heilongjiang, had his own view.“I have seen cartoon figures such as Naruto(火影忍者) and Doraemon(哆啦 A梦) that students draw on their uniforms.They are really beautiful and creative.I think graffiti can make students become creative,”said Li.“But its better not to draw on uniforms.”Although he doesnt think his school uniform looks good, Li would never draw on it.Its a strict school rule there, after all.I have to follow the rules.”（1）回答问题1)How did Yang Xi feel when she found people looking at her with strange expressions?2)Do all the schools allow students to draw on their school uniforms? If not, what will happen if students draw on their school uniforms?（2）请用括号中所给词的适当形式填空_（3）请将文中画线的句子翻译成中文 （4）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Do you have a school uniform?B . Is a uniform like a piece of paper?C . What do you think of your school uniform?D . Can you design your school uniform?（5）If you have a school uniform, will you draw anything on it? Why? 五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据汉语提示写单词，使句子意思完整、通顺。(1)Tom isnt tidy and his books are _（到处，处处）.(2)December is the _（第十二）month of a year.(3)I dont like _（地理）. Its difficult for me.(4)Michael likes fruit. He thinks its _（健康的）food.(5)All the _（短裙）look nice in this store.六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共19分)27. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Could you please _ (发送) a postcard to me when youre in Sydney? There used to be lots of sandstorms in Beijing years _ (以前).Our country is paying more attention to peoples _ (健康). More and more _ (西方的) people are interested in Chinese doctors.If You Are the One(非诚勿扰) is one of the most popular _ (节目) on TV now.28. （1分）Its cold outside, you should keep the door _. (close)29. （1分）_(usual) things happened on the busy street. Everybody was surprised at the news.30. （1分）He has something wrong with her hearing, but he never gives up _(learn) another foreign language.31. （1分）The ticket belongs to the worker, it isnt _ (you).32. （5分）请根据下面各题的汉语意思，用英语完成句子，词数不限。在电脑的帮助下，我们很快就完成了工作。_ computers, we finished the work fast.事实上，莫妮卡昨晚不在家。_ , Monica was not at home last night.尽量不要逐字翻译。_translate every word.你以前游览过香港吗?_ Hong Kong before?在农村，许多贫困的小孩不得不退学。In the countryside, many poor children have to _.33. （2分）A: _ my schoolbag?B: Its _ your bed.34. （1分）The road to _(successful) is never straight.35. （1分）I hope _ (receive) a letter from you.36. （1分）They always have a party_the third Friday in November. 七、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)37. （10分） There was a beautiful garden. Every year the king would go to the garden to decide which flower was the most beautiful one.For the last few years, the rose was always Number One. Because of this, the rose Gulaab became arrogant. It would never let birds stay on its flower. Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab.Behind Gulaab, there was a little yellow flower. People called it Junglee. Junglee wasnt more beautiful than Gulaab, but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower. All the birds in the garden liked it.This year the king went to the garden as before. The gardener pointed at the rose and said to the king, “ Your favourite flower, my king.”Of course, the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked, “What flower is that?”“Oh! Thats Junglee, a wild flower.”“ I didnt see a flower like it before. There are so many birds on it. I think its much more beautiful than the rose. It will be the King Flower of this year!” said the king.（1）From the passage, we can know that Junglee was _.A . famousB . seriousC . friendlyD . smart（2）What does the underlined word “arrogant” mean in Chinese?A . 傲慢的B . 粗心的C . 易怒的D . 开朗的（3）What do you think this passage is?A . An ad.B . A story.C . A diary.D . A piece of news.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . All the birds liked Gulaab.B . The birds liked to stay on Junglee.C . Gulaab was not beautiful this year.D . The king didnt like Junglee.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . The kings gardenB . The clever kingC . The flowers and the birdsD . The most beautiful flower八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假如你是张华，收到了笔友Tina的邮件，Tina说她最近不开心。请根据她面临的困扰给她提出合理的建议。困扰：1）课后辅导班太多，经常睡眠不足；2）压力太大，有时感到紧张焦虑。建议：1）多与父母沟通；2）制定合理的学习计划；3）学会放松。4）.要求：1）词数80左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入单词总数；2）短文需包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥，不要逐词翻译。Dear Tina,Im so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days.Yours,Zhang Hua第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共28分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。 (共1题；共19分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共19分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、七、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38-1、