仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 4 Amazing Science 单元检测题A卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 4 Amazing Science 单元检测题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He didnt catch the ball _ his farther threw to him. A . whoB . whatC . /2. （2分）Deng Yaping isnt so clever, _ she has a very strong will and works hard A . andB . butC . soD . or3. （2分）Do you have time _ the afternoon of Monday？A . inB . atC . onD . for4. （2分）Could you please help the information about the passengers? Im busy now.A . bring outB . check outC . work outD . give out5. （2分）一 When did you arrive home last night?一 At midnight. I asleep at once when I got home.A . at; fellB . /; fellC . at; fall6. （2分）The box is heavier than that one. I cant carry it by myself. A . muchB . moreC . littleD . very7. （2分）一 My name is Ann. I am from Canada. Nice to meet you.A . come fromB . come toC . come across8. （2分）I my money. Would you please lend me some?A . ran out ofB . made use ofC . took care ofD . paid attention to9. （2分）Can you finish the work our help?Yes. I can finish it by myself.A . forB . withC . underD . without10. （2分） Why are you walking so quickly, Wilson? There _ a fashion show in ten minutes.A . is going to haveB . is going to hasC . will beD . will have11. （2分）The song Benpao sang by Yu Quan is so popular among the young at the moment. A . nowB . beforeC . soon12. （2分）The streets here are not so _ as those in our city. A . clearB . longerC . dirtierD . clean13. （2分）She pretended _ me when I passed by.A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen14. （2分）Does Tom want _ the tigers and elephants? A . to seeB . seeC . seeingD . sees15. （2分）My favorite actor is Jackie Chan _is from China. A . whoB . whomC . whose二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ann was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to1her tongue (舌头), and then he said, OK. You can put your tongue back now. Theres2wrong with you, but Im afraid you have a problem, you never do3But, doctor, Ann said, I dont think so.Dont4me what you think, the doctor said, I see a lot of people5you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.Doctor, you dont understand, Ann said, I take enough exercise every day.I dont want to6any excuses, the doctor said, You must spend time 7exercise, if you dont, you will get8and have health problems.But I walk every day. Ann said.Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk9meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. Thats not a real walk. Im talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.Would you please 10me, doctor? Ann said, Im a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said, Can I see your tongue again?（1）A . put away B . put down C . put out D . put up （2）A . something B . nothing C . some D . anything （3）A . exercises B . medicine C . medicines D . exercise （4）A . tell B . say C . ask D . speak （5）A . seem B . likes C . like D . seems （6）A . hear B . say C . find D . look for （7）A . about B . on C . in D . with （8）A . thin B . strong C . fat D . healthy （9）A . little B . a little C . few D . a few （10）A . to hear B . hear C . to listen to D . listen to 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17. （10分）阅读A篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAir pollution is one of the most common types of pollution in the world nowadays. It is quite serious in many places, especially in big cities. It can do great harm to our environment such as making the earth warmer, causing acid rain or destroying the ozone layer. As for human beings, air pollution causes all kinds of breathing problems.There are several reasons for air pollution. Firstly, many cities have a lot of factories and there we need to make food, clothing and other things. Every year these factories pour millions of tons of smog into air. Secondly, power factories can also give out harmful air. For example, in 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation crossed the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident. Thirdly, there are more cars in cities now. Once they are out in the streets, they will take in fresh air and give out dirty gas. Besides, smoking cigarettes also makes air pollution worse as will as damaging(损害) our health.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT caused by air pollution? A . Global warming.B . Acid rain.C . Breathing problems.D . Accidents at the nuclear power station.（2）How many reasons for air pollution are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Six.（3）125,000 people in Russia died from _. A . water pollutionB . air pollutionC . a car accidentD . cancer（4）The underlined word “they” refers to _. A . citiesB . carsC . cigarettesD . people（5）The main idea of the passage is about _. A . what is air pollutionB . how to stop air pollutionC . the reasons for air pollutionD . how to make air clean18. （25分）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。Today is Monday. The weather is fine, it is sunny all day. I had a busy day. In the morning, I went to school to learn Chinese. After school, I played basketball with my classmates and it made me feel happy because it was great fun! In the afternoon, I went for a walk with my good friend Lily. We went shopping on the way, We bought a lot of food, it was delicious. And I like hot food. I also bought some hot food. I loved the food very much. In the evening, I played tennis with my little brother. He was lovely, I didnt do my homework that day. We had dinner at home, My mother cooked for me. I had a good weekend today. Oh, my name is Bob.（1）How is the weather today? （2）What did Bob do after school? （3）What did Bob and Lucy buy on the way? （4）Did Bob do his homework in the evening? （5）Where did they have dinner? 19. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力）. They care too much about our lives and studies, one student said.Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission! one student said angrily.Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all, another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand her clothes and hairstyle!I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated (欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher, said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home, another teacher said.In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about, said a teacher.Voice of scientists:Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.The generation gap (代沟) _students and parents as well as teachersVoice of the students Parents expect us too much and _too much about our lives and studies. Its not _of our parents to read our diaries without permission. Some of our teachers are so _that we cant make friends with them at all.Voice of the _ Some children keep themselves _in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. Some children _us until we get a call from the teachers. We cant stand their clothes and hairstyle.Voice of the teachers The power teachers have kept students away from them. Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of _a lively and colorful environment at home. We _ to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.Voice of scientists At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be _when they face failure.四、 词句运用 (共2题；共13分)20. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1）How many countries are there in the _(世界)?（2）I dont know the _(答案) to the question.（3）Miss Yang is a good teacher. She is very _(受欢迎的) with the students.（4）Lily and Lucy are in the same school, but in _(不同的) classes.（5）Thats a good _(主意).21. （8分）（2016黄冈）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。（每空最多不超过四个词） （1）有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。Some parents think that children hobbies can _ of their schoolwork.(get)（2）即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞他。Although your mother mistakes you sometimes, you arent supposed to _ her.(talk)（3）Jack很喜欢上网，但是他从浏览不健康的网页。Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never _ unhealthy web pages.(look)（4）中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。Nowadays China is _ to offer children better education.(make)（5）上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。Last week the classic reading competition _ in our school(take)（6）Li Ping 经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。Li Ping usually studies English by _ English songs(listen)（7）遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。Yiai lake Park _ one of the most beautiful park in Hubei（8）这个女孩太小不能清理他书包里的物品。The girl is too young _ the things in her schoolbag.(clear)五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）little horse by also enough however few ready send holdTo: Christin foohotmail.comDate: 23rd MarchSubject: The Riding for the Disabled AssociationHi Christine,Sorry I havent emailed lately Ive been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses _ for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride _than youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to ride Id love to got on long rides with the riders but Ill learn soon _. Right now, Im just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.Im_ helping to organize a sale, which will be _ next month. Its a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are _ things available(获得的) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough_ next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last months walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less _to organize than the walk. _, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didnt raise enough money.Im _you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达纪录片穹顶之下帮我们解答了雾霾是什么？从哪儿来？该怎么办？该纪录片作者柴静说道：“我不是多怕死，我只是不想这么活”嘉兴近几年的雾霾天数也不断增加，2014达到了106天。假如你是嘉兴某中学的一名学生，请根据下面给出的要点，写一篇短文。要点：1）雾霾带来的危害；2）作为中学生，我们应该如何减少（如出行时尽量选择步行、骑自行车或乘公交车；节约用电；多种树等）。提示词：electricity要求：1）短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2）词数：80-100，开头仅供参考，可用可不用。Smoke is a kind of air and it makes the sky look grey and dirty.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、四、 词句运用 (共2题；共13分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、