译林牛津版中考英语真题试卷D卷.doc

译林牛津版中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you know _ boy under the tree? Yes, he knows a lot about dinosaurs though he is _ 11-year-old boy.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; anD . a; an2. （2分）The community has plenty of _ for the elderly to communicate with each other. A . roomB . classC . programD . game3. （2分）You are sad all the afternoon. Maybe you need _like me to make you happy.Thank you, Millie.A . no oneB . someoneC . anyoneD . everyone4. （2分）John _ Beijing the day before yesterday.A . arrived atB . arrivedC . reached toD . arrived in5. （2分）This pair of Nike shoes costs me too much, about 300 yuan, but its_ of all the Nike shoes in that shop. A . cheaperB . the cheapestC . more expensiveD . the most expensive6. （2分） What is the bridge _ the river made _, Dad? Wood and stone. A . over; ofB . above; fromC . on; inD . across; with7. （2分）It is usually warm in Nanjing in spring. But sometimes it be very cold.A . mustB . wouldC . canD . should8. （2分）Yesterday we _some CDs in a shop . A . buyB . buyedC . bought9. （2分） Have you decided when _ a trip to Sanya?Not yet.A . takingB . takenC . to takeD . took10. （2分）_ he was very tired, he didnt stop running on the playground. A . BecauseB . AfterC . AlthoughD . If11. （2分） Beijing Opera sounds beautiful. So it is, and it by people from throughout the world.A . is enjoyableB . is enjoyedC . are enjoyedD . enjoys12. （2分）I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A . whatB . whoC . thatD . which13. （2分）He was sleeping someone knocked on the door. A . whenB . whileC . asD . after14. （2分）To _something is to produce or design it that has not existed before. A . inventB . discoverC . Find15. （2分）I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you.A . if; WhetherB . whether; WhetherC . if; ThatD . if; If二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest1were. When it was his turn, he said, My best friend is Amy,281-year-old woman living in Florida.Their friendship came3a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly4time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 5he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided6to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what7. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was8than he could imagine.Later, many people9by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, As friends, we10give a hand when they need.（1）A . friend B . friends C . classmate D . classmates （2）A . the B . / C . a D . an （3）A . from B . below C . to D . at （4）A . have B . had C . has had D . will have （5）A . Before B . When C . Unless D . If （6）A . go B . going C . to go D . gone （7）A . Amy was like B . was Amy like C . is Amy like D . Amy is like （8）A . beautiful B . beautifully C . more beautiful D . the most beautiful （9）A . is moved B . are moved C . was moved D . were moved （10）A . should B . would C . mustnt D . cant 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）（2017枣庄）阅读理解We often face the following situations in our daily life：The woman next door plays her piano after 12oclock at nightThe family across the street never cleans up their yardThe rubbish blows into your yardThe man next door always parks his car in front of your driveHave things like this ever happened to you？If so，you may ask yourself，Who are these people？Why are they doing these things to me？These days，many people dont know their neighborsSometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello，but lots of people dont even know their neithers names!When you dont know someone，its easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfairYou think，Maybe they like to make me angry，orMaybe they do it on purposeBelieve it or not，your neighbors probably dont mean to irritate youOften，they dont even know that theyre making you feel angrySo before you take unusual steps to fix the problem，you should discuss it with them fristWhen you move towards your neighbors，you should talk talk to them in a friendly mannerPraise their children to make them feel goodThen exlain the situationAnd if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem，suggest itIf talking doesnt work，ask another person to help，This pers can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situationFinally，sometimes its a good idea to avoid the problemDepending on the problem，it might be best to just stay out of your neighbors way（1）Whats the writers purpose of writing paragraphs 1& 2？A . To ask some questionsB . To lead in the subjectC . To list some situationsD . To tell some stories（2）You should talk about the problem with you neighbors first because A . they often say hello or smile to youB . you do not know what they are calledC . they probably dont plan to make you unhappyD . they will take unusual steps to solve the problem（3）When talking with your neighbors，you can make them have a good feeling by A . praising their childrenB . explaining the problemC . Shaking bands with themD . making friends with them（4）The best way to solve the problem sometimes is to A . ask another person for helpB . turn a blind eye to itC . tell the story to your friendD . let your neighbor get out of the way（5）What dose the passage mainly talk about？ A . Ways to deal with neighborsB . Problems caused by neighborsC . Situations we may face every dayD . Reasons why we become angry at neighbors18. （10分） What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colors are really made by deflected (反射) light. We see color because most of the things reflect light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesnt reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸引) and turned into (变成) heat (热能).The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.（1）When something reflects light, we can _.A . see its colorB . see its heatC . not see its colorD . see nothing（2）Something looks white because it reflects _.A . some lightB . no lightC . all lightD . most light（3）the dark-colored clothes are warm because _ is taken in.A . more lightB . less lightC . more colorD . less color（4）In summer _ make people feel cool.A . dark-colored clothesB . red-colored clothesC . green-colored clothesD . light-colored clothes（5）Whats the best title(标题)of this passage( 短文 )?A . Dark colorB . ColorC . HeatD . Clothes19. （10分） David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, Make it $1.90 and Ill buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little. Whats ten cents? they asked themselves. If it makes this man happy, it wont hurt me very much.”In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he had saved several hundred dollars.One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, This tooth will have to come out. Its too serious to save.”How much must I pay you to take out a tooth? David asked. Forty dollars, the dentist said. How long will it take you to pull out the tooth? he asked. About two minutes, the dentist answered. Forty dollars for two minutes work!”he shouted, “Thats robbery (抢劫). The dentist smiled. Youre right, she said. Thank you for telling me. Ill pull your tooth out very slowly. How about if I take half an hour?”（1）In the passage the underlined word reduce means “_” A . feel worried aboutB . be interested inC . get higherD . make less（2）Why must Davids tooth be pulled out?A . The doctor want to make more money.B . The tooth itself was serious .C . The tooth wanted to come out .D . Daniel wanted to save some money.（3）After the dentist answered Davids question, he became very _.A . angryB . sadC . afraidD . worried（4）David thought that two minutes was _.A . too little time to pull out a toothB . too little time to pay the dentist $40C . too long to pull out a toothD . too short for the dentist to finish the operation（5）What kind of person do you think David was?A . He was very strict with others.B . He was very clever.C . He was very generous.D . He was very stingy(吝啬).四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）（2015泰安）综合填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)do，advantage，two，work , from，them，when，even，reach，differentIn China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by_. They make money in many_ways.When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit _their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents_ housework to make money at home. When they_sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by_in fast food restaurants,especiallyduring the summer holidays.There are many_of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn thevalueof money by working hard ._ , they learn tomanagemoney to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and _ clothes they like. Third, they learn todeal withthe daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money ishelpfulfor children _ they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）从方框中选出单词并用其恰当形式填空。每个单词最多只能使用一次。how show where rest other die scare your anyway check get whatDo you love your city? If your answer is yes, try to ask_this: Am I willing(愿意) to live in that same city for the _of my life? You can travel of course, but can not move to _place. Does that make you feel _or excited?A US survey _that most people would like to grow old in the same city.But people do move for different reasons, so _do you know when its time?The website Complex lists 10 signs (迹象) for you _For example, if your life goals(目标) change or you complain(抱怨) about your city all the time, or you just _tired of the life you have now, you may want to change _you live._, where do you want to live when you are eighty years old?六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）选择正确的选项补全对话。 A. What time did you get up?B. Do you get home late sometimes?C. Can you take a bus?D. When do you have to get up every morning?E. Why not make up some sleep in the train?F. How long does it take you to get there by train?G. Why do you have to go by train?A: Hi, Eric, how do you go to work every day?B: I used to go to work by bike, but now I have to go by train.A: _B: Because my company(公司)has moved to another city. Now everything has changed.A: Yes, it may be a long way to get to work._B: I have to get up at 5:30 every morning.A: Oh, so early!_B: At least one and a half hours.A: Its a long trip._B: Thats a good idea. I do sleep during the trip, or I will be sleepy all the morning.A: _B: Yes. Sometimes I cant get home until 9:00 p.m.A: Then you must be very tired after getting home.B: Youre right.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你叫王平，是一名即将毕业的初三学生，关于初中学校生活，你一定有一些感想，请你根据下表所提示的要点，用英语给初一新生写一封信，在课堂学习、课外兴趣及能力培养等方面提出一些建议，并陈述理由，帮助他们形成良好的学习习惯。学校生活建议要点陈述理由课堂学习努力学习功课，课上认真听讲；（自拟一点）（自拟一点）课外兴趣保持良好兴趣，参加兴趣活动；（自拟一点）（自拟一点）能力培养小组活动积极，勇于发表观点；（自拟一点）（自拟一点）注意:1.词数90左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。Dear friends,As a graduating student, Id like to share my experience in school life with you.I hope you will enjoy your new school life.Yours sincerely，Wang Ping 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、