冀教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）A report says that the worlds natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century. A . will be run outB . will run outC . will use upD . will run out of2. （2分）I got the last ticket to Jay Chous concert.What a _guy you are !A . lazyB . luckyC . seriousD . funny3. （2分）My best friend Susan _ Guangzhou in 2005, so she _ in Germany for 12 years. A . left, has livedB . has left, livedC . leaves, will liveD . have left, have lived4. （2分）Its not easy to drive in busy streets. Drivers _ be very familiar with the traffic rules. A . needntB . cantC . mustD . may5. （2分） Whats in Lilys hand? She is _ some cards in her hand.A . carryingB . holdingC . catchingD . buying6. （2分） Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday. _. Lets go together.A . Nor do IB . I will doC . So will ID . So can I7. （2分）Leo offered _ me his bike. A . lendB . to lendC . lendingD . lent8. （2分）Hi! The shoes look cool. Can I _?A . try on itB . try it onC . try on themD . try them on9. （2分）Sally, this is _ time youve asked me about that matter. Whats wrong with you? A . threeB . the threeC . the third10. （2分）Helen didnt know anything about it her father told her . A . ifB . becauseC . afterD . until二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very1. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont waits2late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3than it really is.Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than4work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, dont divide up your time 5short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6.Dont 7doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you wont 8your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much9. Whats more, you will have a fear of tests and cant get a good result.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10-part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.（1）A . full B . hungry C . angry D . busy （2）A . until B . before C . after D . when （3）A . hard B . more hard C . much hard D . much hander （4）A . an hour B . one hour C . an hours D . an-hours （5）A . so B . too C . such D . very （6）A . stop B . stops C . stopped D . stopping （7）A . put off B . put on C . put away D . put up （8）A . spend B . take C . enjoy D . like （9）A . do B . to do C . doing D . did （10）A . habit B . hobby C . pleasure D . joy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)12. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。English words dont stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and “tea” came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words can be formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sellotape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.（1）New English words are needed because _.A . people use old words in a new wayB . the old words are not enoughC . new ideas and new inventions appear all the time（2）Which of the following words was taken to English from another country?A . Tomato.B . Sandwich.C . Countryside.（3）Which of the following words came from China?A . Tea.B . Earthquake.C . Airplane.（4）How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.（5）The main idea of this passage is _.A . that the English language is always changingB . how people name new products and inventionsC . how people use old words in a new way13. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Mike is in charge of (负责) a shopping centre. He is a little worried these days. because there is a new shopping centre nearby and many of his customers are now shopping there. Mike wants to do something to get them back. Before he starts, he gives out questionnaires (调查表 ) to shoppers. Here is one shopper, Miss Watsons questionnaire.1. Age group:（ ）1012 （ ）1315 （ ）1618 （）19 and over2. What do you think is important for a shopping centre?(Circle the number. 1 as the most important and 5 as the least important)a) all kinds of shops1 3 4 5b) beautiful window shows1 2 4 5c) good prices 2 3 4 5d) lucky draw (抽奖) with great prizes (奖品)1 2 3 4 e) sitting areas1 3 4 53. Name five kinds of shops that you think should be in a good shopping centre.a) clothes shops b) shoe shops c) play areas for childrend) restaurants e) movie theatres4. On which of the following do you spend most of your money? (List 1, 2 and 3 with 1 as the most)a) clothes （1） b) shoes （ ） c) books and CDs （2）d) food （3） e) others （ ）Thank you for taking the time to fill in (填写) the questionnaire!（1）Mike is worried these days because A . he has to work longer hoursB . he cant give out the questionnairesC . his shopping centre will close down SoonD . there are fewer shoppers in his shopping centre（2）How old may Miss Watson be? A . 14.B . 16.C . 18.D . 20.（3）What is Miss Watson least interested in when she goes to a Shopping centre? A . Lucky draw prizes.B . Window shows.C . Sitting areas.D . Prices.（4）Miss Watson thinks a good shopping centre should A . be close to restaurantsB . be close to a movie theatreC . have a place for children to playD . have a sitting area in every shop（5）Miss Watson spends most of her money on clothes foodshoes books and CDsA . B . C . D . 14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite city is New York.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.（1）_ is a good season for vacation. A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）They usually go to other countries .A . by boatB . by bicycleC . by busD . by plane（3）Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A . in the officeB . near a cinemaC . near a big factoryD . near a nice lake（4）If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A . money and friendsB . friends and timeC . money and timeD . food（5）is their favorite city . A . Beijing.B . New York.C . Tokyo.D . Sanya15. （5分）阅读短文，根据上下文，回答问题。Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces(产生)tears because it needs them. One kind of tears(眼泪)is for the eye， the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘)gets into your eye， tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something，your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素)in your body， and at the same time， tears come out with them. If tears dont help clean out these poisonous chemicals， they will do harm to(伤害)the heart.In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力)of living and working now. Perhaps men have more of these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.In fact，you can find many ways of reducing(减少)the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural(自然)and physical(生理)one.（1）How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce? (1分)（2）What do tears do when dust gets into your eyes？ (2分)（3）Will you cry if you fail in the exam? Why or why not? (3分)四、 写作部分 (共4题；共20分)16. （5分）Ladies and g_, welcome to our party! 17. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次)。 be Clean Buy wear takeA friend told me a story about an earring. One day, she _her children to a nearby park to play games. After she went home, she noticed that one of her earrings was lost. The earring had a special meaning to her. It _for her by her sister, who lived very far away from her. And she _it for a long time. So she decided to find it. The next morning, she went to the park. It had rained heavily. After searching for a whole morning, she wanted to give up. While she _off the mud of her shoes, she suddenly found something. It was her missing earring. Anything _possible if we pay attention to and catch every possibility in our life.18. （5分）Well have a surprise party for my mothers _ (五十) birthday next Saturday. 19. （5分）阅读短文，并回答。Do you think all plants need light, soil and water? . Some plants “eat” meat. These plants usually grow in places with poor soil. This soil cant give them all the food they need, so the plants have found another way of getting it -by eating insects(昆虫) and other small creatures. Dont be afraid, though. . Plants only eat people in the books and film.One famous meat-eating plant is the flytrap(捕蝇草). Insects fly into the plant and then the leaves trap them inside. . Curious insects go inside for a taste and discover that the flower is slippery. They slide down and become the plants next meal. . You can grow them in flower-pots,but you must water them often.A. Then you are wrong.B. Another meat-eating plant, the pitcher(捕虫草), has a sweet, sticky drink.C. They wont eat you.D. Keeping some of these plants at home is easy.（1）从A-D中找出恰当的选项空白处_（2）This passage is mainly about _. A . flower-planting.B . growing planting.C . meat-eating plantsD . meat-eating insects五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）学校打算在周六进行一次登山野餐活动，你作为活动组织人员，要向小组里所有的同学介绍一下这次活动的主要安排。活动安排包括以下内容，可以根据活动内容适当增加一些注意事项。要求：60词左右。 Time Activities 7:00 a.m. meet outside the school gate 7:20 a.m. set off 8:00 a.m. climb the hill 11:30 a.m. have a picnic 3:00 p.m. go back第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 写作部分 (共4题；共20分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、