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初中英语牛津版七年级下册Module 3 Natural elements Unit 6 Electricity同步练习D卷一、 英英释义。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分) Can we play soccer here?No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!A . canB . mayC . wontD . mustnt2. (2分)Did your cousin ?No,She is still on the planeA . marryB . arriveC . winD . nod3. (2分)When are you going to for Shanghai?Tomorrow morning.A . get offB . turn offC . take offD . set off4. (2分)Amy studies very hard. She usually _ at 10. 00 p. m.A . plays volleyballB . gets upC . goes shoppingD . goes to bed5. (2分)They didnt go to see the new house. Do you know the ?I think they like living in an apartment more.A . pointB . promiseC . eventD . reason二、 单项选择。 (共10题;共20分)6. (2分)Sam was looking for his bike when I saw him this morning.This afternoon, the lost bike was discovered at the bus stop.A . foundB . soldC . hidden7. (2分)The teacher asked us to write about Mom, so I lots of beautiful words to describe her because she did a lot for me.A . touchedB . taughtC . choseD . read8. (2分)I am sorry this coat is not big enough; I want a one. A . biggerB . bigC . smallerD . small9. (2分)Dont talk to the elderly like that, John. We _ respect and be kind to them. A . canB . mayC . needD . should10. (2分)A _ is a piece of paper giving some information to people in a public place. A . noticeB . bookC . postcard11. (2分)They preferred in bed rather than horses. A . to lie; to rideB . lying; ridingC . to lie; rideD . lying; ride12. (2分)Attention, please. Your project _ be finished by the end of this week.But we are up to our necks in work. _ we finish it the next week?A . can; MayB . need; CanC . must; CanD . must; Need13. (2分)All the ingredients are in the bowl. Please mix . A . it upB . up themC . them up14. (2分)(2015.江苏泰州)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never .A . come outB . put outC . carry outD . run out15. (2分)His first thing in the vacation is _. A . have a good restB . to have a good restC . has a good restD . to has a good rest三、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题;共14分)16. (1分)My mom asked Daniel and Sandy to help _ (them) to some orange juice.17. (1分)用情态动词填空。_you like to watch the football match with us?18. (1分)It is true that people should dress _(correct).19. (1分)The old man saves(挽救) many animals _(life) every year.20. (1分)As a student, you should learn how to face_ (各种各样的) difficulties.21. (1分) Those _(fan)in the bathroom dont work. You should call the service center for help.22. (1分)I get _ (annoy) when someone talk to me in the library.23. (5分)短语翻译。请浏览教材, 找出以下短语, 并背诵之。communicate_和交流learn_向学习_than而不是pull_齐心协力;通力合作_agreement意见一致24. (1分)The clothes in the store _(sell) out yesterday because they were too cheap.25. (1分)The teacher asked the student to speak _(clear) so that we can understand him.四、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)26. (10分)完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 1it.Seeing the gift, the farmer was very happy, and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he felt 2. He did not know where to plant it. He thought over and over and considered every place he could think of. 3, he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around ,no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so secret a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, watering it. To his surprise and 4 , the apple tree didnt grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 5place. Whats the difference? the farmer said angrily. If I had planted the tree near the6 , passers-by(行人) would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and 7some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruits. No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have8to enjoy the apples: So there is no difference where I planted it.Yes, said the friend. But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have 9a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!We should learn to 10in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.(1)A . study B . keep C . plant D . develop (2)A . interested B . worried C . bored D . tired (3)A . Finally B . Generally C . Suddenly D . Recently (4)A . pleasure B . excitement C . disappointment D . disagreement (5)A . poor B . great C . suitable D . comfortable (6)A . park B . river C . hill D . road (7)A . borrowed B . stolen C . chosen D . collected (8)A . rights B . hopes C . chances D . interests (9)A . destroyed B . thrown C . pulled D . won (10)A . wait B . share C . compare D . apologize 五、 阅读理解。 (共2题;共20分)27. (10分)As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Lets look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极的)meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of people. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的)actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good 1uck one day. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.The rose(玫瑰)is thought of as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for(代表)love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing(比较)how some words are used.(1)The word “dog” in Chinese usually_.A . shows peaceB . stands for friendshipC . has a negative meaningD . has a positive meaning(2)“Every dog has its day” means “_”.A . each person lives his own way of lifeB . if one works hard, he is sure to succeedC . everybody in the world is luckyD . everybody has a time in 1ife to be lucky(3)Western people usually use “cat” to refer to(指代) “_.”A . a tired personB . a brave manC . a homeless personD . an unkind woman(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Words show differences in different cultures.B . Chinese people like dogs better than cats.C . Western people think of cats to be good friends.D . Rose is the national flower of all western countries.(5)Whats the best title for the passage?A . Negative or Positive.B . Different Countries Have Different Cultures.C . Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.D . What Dog and Cat Mean in English.28. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(B)Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch (素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.(1)According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A . an inventorB . an engineerC . a writerD . a musician(2) was Leonardos most special invention.A . The mirror writingB . The cutting machineC . The machine gunD . The flying machine(3)Leonardo was strange, for example, .A . he didnt eat any vegetablesB . he usually used mirror writingC . he liked to publish his discoveriesD . he enjoyed drawing flying machines(4)Leonardo invented some machines to .A . stop the warB . help paint picturesC . watch the birdsD . make good use of time(5)From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .A . humorousB . seriousC . cleverD . lonely六、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)29. (5分)假如你是Bob,请根据下面的提示给你的笔友Linda写一封信。1).早上6点半起床,然后刷牙,吃早饭。2).7点钟乘公交车去上学。3).学校离家有5公里远,要花10分钟才能到达学校。4).早上8点开始上课。5).放学后,我要去弹吉他,因为我想要加入音乐俱乐部。要求:语言通顺,意思连贯,不能遗漏要点,60词左右。Dear Linda,How are you? You want to know about my school day. Now let me tell you something about it.This is my day. Its interesting. How about yours? Please write to me soon.Yours,Bob第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 英英释义。 (共5题;共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 单项选择。 (共10题;共20分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题;共14分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、四、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)26-1、五、 阅读理解。 (共2题;共20分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、六、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)29-1、
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