牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit6 Bird watching 单元测试（一）A卷.doc

牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit6 Bird watching 单元测试（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)1. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）Theres a post o_next to my school. I often send letters there. （2）There is a hospital n_here. （3）My mother often puts money in the B_of China. （4）His father works in a p_station. He is a policeman. （5）Many children like to eat in a fast food r_. 2. （1分）_（几点)is Bills birthday party?At 7：15 pm二、 用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共15分)3. （1分） Can you play basketball? Yes, but _ (just a little).4. （1分）When is _ (David) birthday?5. （1分）The students in this school made the garden a place for _(science) experiments.6. （2分）How much _the yo-yo _ (cost)?7. （1分）Jims mother is _(worry) about her little son. He got his arm hurt when he played basketball.8. （1分）Whose turn is it _ (be) on duty today?9. （1分）Lets decide _ (eat) more vegetables and fruit from now on.10. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空。Did Peters father give him some_(advice)?What_(happen)to him yesterday?I hope my husband can give up_(smoke) .In the modern world, it is more important_(learn) from others.He was_（kick）off by the national team because of his stupid mistakes.11. （1分）Tony is watching the monkeys _ (climb) the trees.12. （1分）Its really easy for you _ (solve ) this problem.三、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)13. （2分）_ old man behind Tom is _ university teacher.A . An; anB . A; theC . The; aD . The; an14. （2分）I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A . worseB . badlyC . betterD . worst15. （2分）The Summer Palace is one of the parks in Beijing. A . best beautifulB . much beautifulC . most beautiful16. （2分） Would you like my home? Yes, Id like to.A . to comeB . come toC . to come atD . to come to17. （2分）Can you finish_ these books before 10 oclock?-Yes, I can.A . to readB . readC . readsD . reading18. （2分）He is very patient his children. He is a father.A . with; successfulB . in; successfulC . with; success19. （2分）Scientists have managed _ robots walk and dance easily. A . to makeB . makingC . makesD . to making20. （2分）He is afraid alone at night.A . of going outB . to go outC . of to go outD . A and B21. （2分）Mike went to the library some books the day before yesterday. A . borrowB . borrowsC . to borrowD . borrowed22. （2分）She _in the big city, but now she_ in the small town with her children. A . used to live；is used to livingB . used to living；is used to livingC . used to live；is used to liveD . used to living；is used to live23. （2分）_ is necessary for us _ read good books.A . It, toB . That, toC . It, 24. （2分）My parents are busy _ the Spring Festival.A . prepare forB . to prepare forC . preparing forD . prepares for25. （2分）I hurt myself yesterdaySometimes I felt my leg .A . painB . painingC . to painD . pained26. （2分）Today there are two new students in our class. I dot know _ of them.A . eitherB . norC . neitherD . both27. （2分） Please give my love to your parents, Kangkang. _, Michael!A . Thank you very muchB . No problemC . Its wonderfulD . Youre so cool四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2my best friend.At dinner, Mom asked, Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?I shrugged (耸肩) and said nothing.The next morning, Mom asked, Today is 3, what are you and Jemma going to do?I shrugged again. 4is Jemma? Mom took a look at me. Then she said, Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please? 5I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug. Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) 7of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.Thats Beth Lambert, she said. My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.I was 8at that. Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10that.I didnt say anything. I couldnt. I knew Id start 11if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again. Simone, sometimes friends grow 12. It might happen to anyone, she continued. Then, see him? Grandmas finger 13to a boy with glasses in the photo. He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14this boy was, too, I said hello. And we became friends.So, if we want to start a new friendship, she smiled. One 15is all it took.As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, Hello.（1）A . it B . them C . her D . him （2）A . lost B . hurt C . forgotten D . beaten （3）A . Monday B . Friday C . Saturday D . Sunday （4）A . How B . Where C . Which D . Who （5）A . As B . Before C . After D . Until （6）A . to B . past C . with D . against （7）A . card B . photo C . poster D . advertisement （8）A . glad B . angry C . satisfied D . surprised （9）A . together B . outside C . differently D . quickly （10）A . less than B . because of C . more than D . instead of （11）A . singing B . laughing C . shouting D . crying （12）A . old B . separate (分离) C . strong D . close （13）A . moved B . connected C . returned D . waved （14）A . so B . but C . for D . and （15）A . hug B . smile C . word D . question 五、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共16分)29. （8分）（2017深圳） 阅读理解E Recently, China announced it had achieved success in drilling fire ice or methane hydrate (天然气水合物，即可燃冰), from the seabed in the Shenhu area of the South China Sea. It produces high amount of energy when it is burned, leaving nothing but dioxide and water. Many countries, including the United States and Japan, have long beeaban doing research on methane hydrate, but taking it from bottom of the sea has been a common problem they are facing. According to reports, China succeeded in drilling methane hydrate for a number of days continuously and got an average of over 16,000 m3 daily. It is believed to be a big breakthrough.Scientists say there is about 21, 000 trillion (万亿) m3 of methane hydrate in the world. If we can use it, it can meet the worlds energy need for 1, 000 years. However, it is too early to say a new energy source (来源) has been found because we are still facing two main challengesenvironmental risk and economic (经济的)cost. When methane hydrate is taken from the seabed, it may go into the air easily. Thats very bad for the environment because methane is one of the worst greenhouse gases. Besides, drilling methane hydrate is very expensive as well. However, Chinas technology breakthrough is very important because it shows the way researchers across the world should take. It also raises hopes that one day we can drill methane hydrate as a source of energy.（1）What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A . China is producing a large amount of energy from fire ice.B . China is making good use of fire ice throughout the country.C . China has already succeeded in drilling fire ice from the seabed.D . China has turned fire ice from the South China Sea into daily energy.（2）Whats the common problem many countries are facing when doing research on fire ice? A . How to take it out from the bottom of the sea.B . How to turn it into useful energy at the lowest cost.C . How to make it cheap on the future energy market.D . How to change it into a traditional form of energy.（3）Why is it too early to say a new energy source has been found? A . Because its too difficult to find the place where the fire ice lies and how to drill it.B . Because its not easy for the fire ice to go into the air and be good for the environment.C . Because its quite impossible for fire ice to take the place of other sources of energy.D . Because its expensive to drill fire ice and it may do great harm to the environment.（4）Where can we probably read the article? A . In a storybook.B . In a newspaper.C . In a travel guide.D . In an advertisement.30. （8分）阅读理解Since ancient times, human beings have looked up at the night sky. Comets (彗星) and meteors (流星) flying through the blackness were seen as signs from the gods. They were used to tell the future of human lives.In 2013, a meteorite shower hit an area in Russia. It injured around 1,200 people. In ancient times, this would have been a strange and terrible experience. Today, thought, science offers simple explanations for the occurrence (事件).Meteorites are small pieces of debris (碎片) that float around in space. Sometimes, they come near a planet, such as Earth. When they enter our atmosphere, they often heat up and become very bright. This is why they are sometimes called “fireballs”. They are usually made of metals, such as iron (铁), and other minerals (矿物). The Russian meteorites were stony, with iron making up 10 percent of them.Meteorite showers, such as that in Russia, happen when a large meteor enters the Earths atmosphere and, due to heat, breaks up into small parts. Most of these are very small smaller than a grain of sand and so dont even make it to the ground. But others can cause a lot of damage.The meteor in Russia weighed 10 tons when it entered our atmosphere, and broke up about 20-30 miles (30-50 km) above ground. The sky was filled with bright lights and loud noises. Many windows were broken. The damage cost Russia around 206 million yuan.（1）What did people in ancient times think when they saw a meteorite shower? A . It was a wonderful sight.B . It was common in nature.C . They respected it as a god.D . They felt puzzled and scared.（2）Which of the following is NOT true about meteorites? A . They float around in space.B . They often heat up when entering Earth.C . There are fires around them.D . They are usually made of metals.（3）When a large meteor comes into the Earths atmosphere, _. meteorite showers happen it breaks up into small pieces it falls to the ground as whole it seldom causes serious damageA . B . C . D . （4）Which topic does the story NOT talk about? A . How meteorite showers happen.B . How to stop meteorite showers.C . The meteorites in Russia.D . The damage meteorites can cause.六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）课文填空。Many birds live in Zhalong all year _, while some go there for a short _. Most birds are _ in the daytime, so you can easily watch _ there. There are not many cranes _ in the world, and 40 percent of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more _ for farms and_. This will _ to less and less space for wildlife. _, fishermen keep fishing there. As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat. Now the Chinese _ has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.七、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）单词拼写 根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.At our school, we have to wear uniforms every d_. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are 丑的_.We think young people should l_ smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We dont 同意_.We would feel more comfortable and that is g_ for studying. If we cant do that, we should be 允许_ to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and 学生_happy.Besides, vacations should be longer. At present theyre too s_. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) 机会_ to volunteer at the local hospital,b_ I couldnt because I had to go back to school.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）Jack 和她的父母在生活和学习上有很大的分歧：父母Jack周末参加志愿者活动浪费时间，影响学习获得强烈的满足感，帮助他人就是帮助自己。假期打零工(do part-time jobs)年纪太小，会遇到危险学到很多生活经验和生活技能和学习差的同学交朋友影响学习成绩，人会变坏.假如你是Jack,请根据以上表格信息写一封信跟父母沟通一下，阐明自己的观点和想法以得到父母的认同。可适当发挥。字数不少于80词。Dear father and mother,Its my first time to write a letter to you. I know you love me, but there are some different ideas about life and study between us. So I want to tell to make myself understood.All in all, I hope to do what I love to do. Hope you can understand.Your sonJack第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、二、 用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共15分)3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、三、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)28-1、五、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共16分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)31-1、七、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、