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柏分善学教育1对1个性化教案 第（）次课 学生学 校年 级教师授课时间主任审核课题复习六年级上册U5的重点单词短语和介词巩固训练重点难点1.四会：会听、会说、会读、会写U5的单词2.掌握与生病有关的常用表达 教学步骤及教学内容作业检查12内容讲解Module3HealthUnit5Whatsthematterwithyou?重点单词health健康matter事情ill病的stomachache肚子疼 hear听到 hour小时check-up检查 take服药 medicine药time次 toothache牙疼candy糖果brush刷twice两次 broken断了的finger手指 headache头疼 could能够(can的过去时)fever发烧 rest休息重点短语haveastomachache肚子疼 sorrytodo难过做 eatsomebadfood吃变质的食物 fortwohours两小时 threetimesaday一天三次 haveatoothache牙疼shouldbecareful应该小心点 takearest休息haveabrokenfinger一个手指断了 haveacold感冒eattoomuchcandy吃太多糖 haveaheadache头疼brushteethtwiceaday一天刷两次牙 haveafever发烧fallfromthebike从自行车上摔下来 wearwetclothes穿湿衣服takesomemedicine服药 eattoomuchicecream吃了太多雪糕drinkplentyofwater喝大量的水 cantwaittodo等不及去做重点句子1.-Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么啦？-Ifeelill.Ihaveastomachache.我生病了。我肚子疼。2.-Imsorrytohearthat.听到这个（消息），我很难过。知识点详解知识点1. hear和listen的区别：1）hear表示“听见”“听到”，强调结果。如：I heard someone singing in the next room. 我听到有人在隔壁唱歌。2）listen是不及物动词，表示有意识或注意地“听”，并不说明是否听见的结果；必须需加to才能接宾语。如：He likes listen to music.知识点2. health 健康 healthy 健康的 in good health 健康状况好 in poor health 健康状况不好知识点3. I brush my teeth twice a day. 我一天刷两次牙。once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次 four times 四次知识点4. I have a broken finger. 我有一根手指断了。 broken 断了的a broken window 破碎的窗玻璃 a broken marriage 破裂的婚姻知识点5. Dont wear wet clothes. 不要穿湿衣服。wear除了表示“穿（衣服、鞋子等）”，还可以表示“戴（帽子、眼镜等）”。如：She is wearing a long dress.My mother wears long hair. 注：wear意思是“穿着，戴着”，强调状态；put on 意思是“穿上”，强调动作。知识点6. I went to the hospital this morning. 今天上午我去了医院。this 在这里和现在有关的时间连用，意思是“今，本，现在”，既可以表示过去时，也可以表示将来时。常见短语有：this week 这周 this month 这个月 this year 今年 this afternoon 今天下午this evening 今天晚上 this Monday 这周一 this weekend 这周末知识点7. have a toothache 牙疼have在这里表示“患病”，“have a + 疾病名词”表示“患某种疾病”。如：have a headache 头疼 have a toothache 牙疼 have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧 have a stomachache 肚子疼have 除了表示“患病”，还有其他含义：1）有；拥有 I have a new book.2）吃；喝 What do you have for lunch?3）经历；经受 I went to the party and had a good time.知识点8. take medicine 吃药1) take在这里意思是“吃（药），服（药）”2) take还有很多其他含义：拿走，带走 Dont take toys to school.买，买下 I will take this red dress. 拍照，摄影 I like taking photos.花费（时间） It takes me two hours to do my homework.知识点9. Whats the matter with you? = Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？Whats the matter with / Whats the wrong with意思是“怎么了？”用来询问身体或精神状态，也可以用来询问突发事件，表示关心或问候。-Whats the matter with you mother? -She has a fever.知识点10. You should see a doctor. 你应该去看医生。分析：should是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形，句型结构：1）肯定句：主语+should+动词原形+其他.如：You should go to school.2）否定句：主语+shouldnt+动词原形+其他.如：He shouldnt be late for school.3）一般疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形+其他。如：Should I take this medicine?【知识拓展】与have有关的词组：A. have a toothacheB. have a headacheC. have a stomachacheD. have an earacheE. have a feverF. have a coldG. have a broken fingerH. have a broken leg 【知识巩固】给下列的句子排序，A. Oh, dear.What did the doctor say?B. Miss Green, I can t go to school today. I feel ill.C. Thank you, Miss Green.D. Don t worry about your lessons. I hope you ll be well soon.E. I have a fever. I want to the hospital this morning.F. He gave me a check up and asked me to take a good rest and drink plenty of water.G. Really? What s the matter with you, Judy?H. I think so. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )【介词专项练习】1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。1) Whats this _ ( at, on, in ) English?2) Christmas is _ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.3) The man_ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hais father.4) He doesnt do well _ ( at, on, in ) PE.5) Look at those birds _ ( on, in ) the tree.6) We are going to meet _ ( at, on, in ) the bus stop _ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.7) Is there a cat _ ( under, behind, in ) the door?8) Helens writing paper is _ ( in, in front of ) her computer.9) We live _ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.10) Does it often rain _ ( at, on, in ) spring there?2、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，并将正确的答案写在横线上。1) Jim is good in English and Maths.2) The films were in the ground just now.3) They are talking to their plans.4) How many students have their birthdays on May?5) Womens Day is at the third of March.6) I can jog to school on the morning.7) Did you water trees at the farm?8) Can you come and help me on my English?9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning. 10) What did you do on the Spring Festival? 课堂演练【基础训练】一、单词回顾_发烧_wear的过去式_事情_头疼_手指_病的_感冒_两词_eat的过去式_休息_牙疼_健康_断了的_药_give的过去式_刷_检查_肚子疼_次_听到_服（药）二、短语回顾_头疼_吃变质的食物_穿湿的衣服_发烧_休息_感冒_吃了太多糖_从自行车上摔下来_应该小心点_一天刷两次牙_两小时_牙疼_一天三次_肚子疼_一个手指断了_服药_休息_喝大量的水_吃了太多雪糕三、句子回顾写出下列句子的中文意思：1. You don t look well. What s the matter with you?_2. I m sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor._3. You should be careful._4. I think youll be well soon. _写出下列句子的英文意思：1. 你好象不太舒服。你怎么啦？_2. 我生病了。我肚子疼。_3. 我吃了一种变质的食物。_4. 听到这个我很难过。_5. 今天早上我去了医院。_6. 你应该小心点。你的健康很重要。【巩固训练】一、选择填空。1. -I fell from my bike this morning and had a broken finger. -I m sorry to _ that. A. listenB. watchC. hearD. see2. You should _ careful, your health is very important. A. areB. isC. beingD. be3. You should _ the medicine once a week. A. takeB. takesC. takingD. took4. The doctor asked me to _ a rest. A. hasB. beC. havingD. take5. You don t look _, you should go to see a doctor. A. well B. goodC. betterD. best6. -What s the matter with you? -I _ a cold. A. amB. havingC. hasD. have7. Janet should take exercise _ a week. A. twiceB. oneC. threeD. four8. My grandpa _ a toothache. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. is9. Ben reads books _ two hours every day. A. forB. inC. onD. at10. The doctor _ me a check-up and asked me to take a rest. A. giveB. givesC. givingD. gave二、根据中文意思或首字母的提示完成下列句子：A. The boy _ _ _ （肚子疼）every morning.B. You should take this medicine _ _ _ _（三天一次）.C. I usually _ _ _（刷牙） twice a day.D. -Whats _ _ _ _（你怎么了）, Jack? -I _ _ _（牙疼）.E. My uncle _ _ _（发烧） yesterday afternoon.F. Please _ _ _ twice a day.G. My brother _ _ _（头疼） last night.H. I m _ to _ that.（听到这个，我很难过。）I. My f_ was b_ last week（我的手指摔断了）.J. The doctor g_ me a c_ first（给我做了检查）.三、根据括号提示，把最佳答案写在横线上。1_ ( Whats，Whos ) the matter with you ?2I_ ( feel， feels，feeling) sick.3My temperature(温度) is 39C. I have a_ ( fever, toothache.)4I am very _ ( bored, excited). I have nothing to do.5How does Amy feel? She _ ( is, are , am ) happy.6. Li Ying_(be) born in 1986.7. He should_(take) a rest.8. Youd better_(not play) football in the street.9. The Smiths wants_(live) in China.10. The young man_(help) Granny to clean the house last Sunday.四、聪明的小医生，请帮病人支个招吧！What do you do if you have a cold?1. If you have a cold, _the doctor.2. _some_and drink_water.3. _bed for a few _.4. You will _better _.五、根据实际情况回答问题。1. What did you did yesterday?_2. Are you happy today?_3. Do you feel well today?_4. What did you eat for dinner yesterday?_5. Where did you go last Sunday?_四 课堂总结：五 作业布置：阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）表示。 Its Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between class 2 and class 4. Many students are watching .Theyre excited.Now Zhang Peng has the ball. He passes it to Wu Yifan .But Wu Yifan cant kick the ball. Then John has the ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Pengs arm. Zhang Peng is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Peng feeling now? Guess! He is so happy!Hooray! Class 4 won the game. Class2 is very sad.( ) 1. There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon.( ) 2. Wu Yifan cant kick the ball.( ) 3. Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies to his arm.( ) 4.Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate.( ) 5. Class 2 is not sad in the end.阅读对话，完成练习。Doctor: 1 the matter, Mike?Mike: I think I have a f 2 .Doctor: Do you have a sore throat?Mike: No. I have a h 3 . I have an earache.Doctor: Maybe you 4 the flu.Mike: My nose hurts. I 5 go to school.Doctor: OK. There is a football match between China 6 Japan this afternoon. You 7 in bed and watch TV. You will feel 8 .Mike: 9 you. I 10 better now.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _课后评价一、 学生对于本次课（ 年 月 日 科目）的评价O 特别满意 O 满意 O 一般 O 差二、 教师评定1、 学生上次作业评价O好 O较好 O 一般 O需要努力2、 学生本次上课情况评价O 好 O 较好 O 一般 O 需要努力作业布置教师反馈教师签字：家长意见家长签字：日期： 年 月 日
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