2019年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（B班）C卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（B班）C卷一、 单项填空(本题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分) (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）- Lily, do you have any brothers?- Yes, I have one elder brother. He is college student. He likes playing basketball.A . a； theB . an； theC . an；/D . a；/2. （1分）I want a(n) _ to draw pictures. A . pencil boxB . classroomC . officeD . crayon3. （1分）Do you want to make friends _ young people from _ the world?Of course.A . with; all overB . to; all overC . with; in4. （1分）Do you love _ to music? A . listeningB . to listeningC . listen5. （1分）Do you have _ else to say for your mistake? _ but sorry. A . anything; SomethingB . something; EverythingC . anything; NothingD . something; Anything6. （1分）Mum, I _ 10 dollars for the bag. Can you give(给)me？ A . haveB . needC . knowD . think7. （1分）Its very interesting the students a picnic in spring. A . for; haveB . for; to haveC . to; haveD . for; having8. （1分）Anna, please _ the meat and then cook it. A . cut upB . cut downC . eat outD . blow out9. （1分）Could you tell me where to _ the cow? To the tall tree over there.A . tieB . killC . feed10. （1分）Its raining heavily. The radio says it will be _ worse tomorrow.A . veryB . quiteC . tooD . much11. （1分）There are three _ students in our school. A . thousandB . thousandsC . thousands ofD . hundreds12. （1分）Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office. Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.A . indeedB . anywayC . insteadD . exactly13. （1分）The little boy is becoming clever. A . muchB . more and moreC . mostD . the most14. （1分）_ saying anything, she left home angrily _ some money.A . Without; withB . With; withoutC . Without; withoutD . With; with15. （1分）_? Yes, he can.A . What can he doB . Does he like a penC . Can he ride a bikeD . What does he like16. （1分）Thanks to the Internet, the world seems to become . A . smaller and smallerB . small and smallC . more and more smallD . smallest and smallest17. （1分）May I speak to Robert? _.A . I am RobertB . This is Robert speakingC . Its 7834-519018. （1分）We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting _ than before. A . dirtierB . dirtyC . cleaner19. （1分）books you read, you will know about the world. A . The less; the moreB . The more; the betterC . The less; the betterD . The more; the less20. （1分）Can you swim? Yes, I .A . canB . mayC . am二、 完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the 2, Id wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so 3. One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and4the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. Heavens, no! Youll 5yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; their reply was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6stopped me. Wait a minute. I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7to do things for himself.Hurry up, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling, you made this day a 9day just by being yourself. Always 10, theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.（1）A . sadness B . pity C . fun D . puzzle （2）A . farm B . house C . home D . room （3）A . weak B . high C . low D . strong （4）A . visited B . entered C . saw D . left （5）A . enjoy B . hurt C . forget D . lose （6）A . mother B . father C . grandfather D . friend （7）A . agree B . finish C . promise D . learn （8）A . time B . love C . regret D . failure （9）A . terrible B . difficult C . special D . hopeless （10）A . hope B . forget C . value D . remember 三、 阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Sara was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother. The exams were over and Sara wanted to invite her friends for a party and have fun.Sara, arent you going to invite Ada? her mother asked. Ada had been her best friend since childhood.Mother, you know I am now a member of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with. Sara answered in a low voice.Really? And what are the rules? her mother asked in surprise.Well, only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Ada is so.you know.dark.I cant believe it. her mother said angrily.As Sara left the kitchen, her father called her from the living room. Sara went to her father and got nervous when she saw the exam report in his hands. Sara, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in math. her father said. Sara had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.Sara, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams. If your grades dont improve then, Ill cancel your trip to Spain in the coming holiday.Sara went to her room and called Gina, the leader of Purple Girls Club. Gina, can you help me to complete my notes before the exams? Gina just said, Exams? Who cares about exams? One by one, she called all her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help her. Then Sara thought of Ada. She knew Ada would help her. She also knew Ada had been hurt by her, but Ada said, If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams. Next Monday, as the two friends entered the school together, Gina called out, Sara, you know our club rules. You cant be friends with those who do not belong to our club.Gina, I have a new rule about friendship. Sara replied, And Ive decided to leave the club.（1）After Sara became a member of Purple Girls Club, she chose a friend according to a persons_. A . gradesB . looksC . usual activitiesD . favorite colors（2）Sara became nervous after going to her father because_. A . she didnt do well in her examsB . he didnt allow her to go to SpainC . she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD . he asked her to improve her grades（3）From the passage we know that Ada is _. A . Silly.B . Rude.C . Kind.D . Beautiful.（4）Why did Sara leave the club at last? (请用约30-50个词回答) 23. （10分）阅读理解 My dear son,Your letter of last week reached us yesterday, and I only have $13 left at present, which I will send to you with this letter. I may sell the other pig next week and meet the need of what you wanted. I will probably have to wear the old overcoat to meetings again this winter, but that doesnt matter as long as you are getting education(教育).I want you to be well educated so that you can go anywhere and spell the hardest word. I want you to be able to go among the Romans or the Medes and Persians and talk to any of them in their own language. I never had any advantages when I was a boy, but your mother and I decided that we would support(支持) your learning no matter how much it may take though it means cutting down our daily living costs.I hope you will get your education as cheap as you can, for it is a big job for your mother and me to pay the school fees. I knew education comes high but I didnt know the clothes also cost so much. Now look at that basketball suit, and that bathing suit, and that lawn-tennis suit, I dont care about the money, because you say a young man cant really educate himself successfully and completely without them, but I wish youd send home what you get through with this fall, and I will wear them through the winter under my other clothes. We have much colder winters here than we used to, or else I am failing in bodily health. Last winter I tried to go through without underclothes, the way I did when I was a boy, but a Manitoba wave came down our way and picked me out of a crowd.I am not much of a mean man, so you will have to excuse this letter. We are all quite well, except your old grandpa, whose shoulders badly hurt, and hope this will find you enjoying the same great blessing.Your father（1）The son wrote to his parents in order to _. A . ask his parents to wear more clothes in winterB . show his great concern about his grandpas healthC . ask his parents for money to buy some new clothesD . tell his parents about his present performance at school（2）In Paragraph 2, the father is mainly expressing his _. A . prideB . worriesC . amazementD . expectations（3）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean? A . The father suffered from a bad cold.B . The weather changed greatly those days.C . The villagers laughed at the fathers clothes.D . The house was broken because of the cold weather.（4）What do we know about the father from the letter? A . He is actually very mean with his money.B . He is quite worried about the high school fees.C . He likes to do whatever he can to support his son.D . He cares a lot about his sons grades at school.24. （10分）阅读理解 In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people. The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were more just copies of the real world. They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.（1）The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _. A . his businessB . his houseC . his gardenD . his window（2）The Daguerre type was _. A . a FrenchmanB . a kind of pictureC . a kind of cameraD . a photographer（3）If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_. A . watch lots of filmsB . buy an expensive cameraC . stop in most citiesD . take many films and something else with him.（4）Mathew Brady _. A . was very lifelikeB . was famous for his unusual picturesC . was quite strongD . took many pictures of moving people（5）This passage tells us _. A . how photography was developedB . how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC . how to take pictures in the worldD . how to use different cameras25. （10分）阅读理解 The coffee shop Starbucks will give people a discount if they bring their own cups. It wants to cut down on the number of paper cups that are put in the rubbish bins. It is part of a two month experiment in cafes in England. Starbucks wants to reduce waste and recycle more, The president of Starbucks in the UK said, We are very happy to increase recycling rates(比率)，and reusable cups are a key part of our waste reduction plan. Bosses will decide later if they will continue the discounts. People who bring their own cups will not get a discount on the cafes cheaper filter coffee.The problem of paper cups has been in the news a lot. Around seven million cups are thrown away every day. Reporters say that some cafes lie about how many paper cups they recycle. The reporters say the cafes do not recycle as many cups as they say. Customers wrongly believe that a coffee shop is environmentally friendly. Less than one in 400 paper cups at coffee shops are recycled. A coffee drinker said she would bring her own cup. She said, I am so sad that cafes recycle so little. I thought they were more responsible.（1）Starbucks will give people discounts if they bring their _. A . familiesB . petsC . cupsD . friends（2）How long will the discounts of the experiment in cafes last in England? A . Two weeks.B . Two months.C . Two years.D . Ten years.（3）What do people waste in the cafes? A . Cheaper coffee.B . Filter coffee.C . Paper cups.D . Water.（4）People feel _ when they know cafes waste a lot of paper cups. A . surprisedB . excitedC . happyD . sad（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . foodB . drinksC . healthD . environment四、 词汇运用 ( 本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共2题；共15分)26. （5分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 climb take risks importance get off control（1）Wang Ping_the bus and asked the woman what happened. （2）As a mountain climber, Aron is used to_. （3）The traffic lights are_by a central computer. （4）Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on_mountains today. （5）Its_for us to speak English as much as possible. 27. （10分）The water in the r_ is very clean. 五、 书面表达 (本题有1小题，共15分) (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）假如你叫肖鹏，是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查，内容包括爱好，理想职业及原因。然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示，介绍本组成员及自己的情况，写一篇80-100词的调查报告。 surveyNamesHobbiesDream jobsReasonsYi KewritingwriterBring her pleasure and successZheng YongtravelingguideExperience life and learn different culturesMeng XinLooking after animalsWWF workerHelp animals live in peaceI(Xiao peng).要求：1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。3）文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boys and girls,Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me share ours with you.I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dreams can come true.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空(本题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分) (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 词汇运用 ( 本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共2题；共15分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、五、 书面表达 (本题有1小题，共15分) (共1题；共15分)28-1、