牛津高中英语必修一unit2Task.ppt

Unit2Growingpains Writingaletterofadvice Task 1 Whendoyouneedtoaskforadviceorhelp 2 WhatwillyousayinEnglishifyouwanttoaskforadviceorhelp Lead in Beforewetakeanexam Whenwewanttosleepintheclass whenwecan tgetonwellwithourparents Whenwearealwayssurfingtheinternetduringtheschoolday Whenaskingforadvice keepthesepointsinmind StatetheproblemclearlyandgiveonlythenecessaryinformationYoushouldaskclearlyforhelp Itisoftendoneusingmodalverbs suchascanorshould e g Whatcan shouldIdo Howcan shouldI ShouldI e g WhatshouldIdobeforetheexam WhatshouldIdowhenIcan tgetonwellwithmyparents Howcan shouldIlearnEnglish ShouldItakesomemedicinewhichcanhelpmesleep 其他表示寻求建议的句型 Iwanttoaskyouradviceabout canyouadvisemeon canyoutellme e g Iwanttogiveadviceaboutwheretogoandstayformyholiday CanyouadvisemeonEnglish swimming CanyoutellmehowcanIplantflowers Whengivingadvice keepthesepointsinmind AskquestionstomakesureyoufullyunderstandtheproblemBeforegivingadvice it softengoodtoshowsympathytothepersonyouaretalkingwith 其他表同情 鼓励的句型 Iknowyourfeelingnow Iknowyouareworried anxiousnow Ibelieveyoucan Adviceoftenusesmodalverbssuchasshouldormust phrasessuchasmakesure orimperatives e g Youshould musttalktoher Youmustmakesuretostudyhard Eatplentyofvegetables Adviceoftenusesmodalverbssuchasshouldormust phrasessuchasmakesure hadbetter orimperatives e g Youshould musttalktoyourmotheraboutthis Youmustmakesuretostudyhardfortheexam Eataplentyofvegetables 你能告诉我怎样学英语吗 你必须多记单词 Canyoutellme Youmust 我要怎样减肥 多做运动 少吃零食 HowcanIloseweight Takemoreexerciseand 为了保持健康 我可以做些什么 你应该多做运动 多吃蔬菜 tokeephealthy youshould and Tips Task Writingaletterofadvice ASKINGFORADVICE Whatcan shouldIdo Howcan shouldI ShouldI Whatdoyouthinkof Whatwouldyousuggest What syouropinionon Woulditbeagoodideato GIVINGADVICE Youshould must Youmustmakesure Do Don t What Howabout Whynot You dbetter Itisbetterto I dliketosuggest Youmightaswell IfIwereyou Iwould Hisbestfriendhasjuststartedplayingontheschool teamandseldomhastimetoseehim Hefeelsquite Herfatherwantshertostudymathsand andworkinabigcompanywhenshegrowsup Butshewantstobean football lonely science actress 3 Hisdaughterjust todoanythinghetellsheranymore 4 Hisfathernever toanythinghesays Thenhisfather athimwhenhedoesn tlistentohim refuses listens shouts 5 Shehasan tomorrow She sfeeling andcan tgotosleep Itmakesherveryupset exam worried Jane William Richard Christina NOTES Inviteyourmumto youdoingthethingsyoulike Be However letherknowyouaregladthatshe ofyou join honest thought 3 Tellyourgrandmahowyou 4 Joina team You llfeelbetterandyourfatherwillstop you feel sports shoutingat Readtheguidelinesonpage34andanswerthefollowingquestion Whatisthemostimportantpartofreading Tobeabletounderstandthemainpointofthereadingpassage Skillbuilding2 readingforthemainpoint I msoexcited MumandDadboughtmeanexpensivebike I mverytiredtoday WehadaMathstestandI mnervousaboutmyresult IfailedtheMathstest I msoupset Allthatworryingwasfornothing I mveryhappytoday 1 Readandanswerthequestions 1 Whowrotethisletter 2 Towhomistheletterwritten Whyistheletterwritten LiuZhen DrFang theeditorofanadvicecolumninamagazine It swrittentoaskforsomeguidance Step2 Readingaletteraskingforadvice 1 WhatisLiuZhen smainpointinPara1 2 Howdotheboy sparentsandgrandparentstreathim Readagainandanswer His15 year oldsonrefusestodowhatheandhiswifeaskhimtodo Hisparentstreathimverywell andhisgrandparentsbuyhimmanythings 3 WhatisLiuZhen smainpointinPara2 4 WhydoesLiuZhentoleratehissonsofar Hissoniswastingvaluabletimeduringthisimportantperiodinhislife Hewantstopreventupsettingtheboy smotherwithanargument 5 WhatisLiuZhenafraidthathissonwilldo 6 WhatisthemainpieceofadvicethatLiuZhenislookingfor Heisafraidthathissonwillfailatschool orworse Hewantstoknowhowhecanhelphissonwithoutharmingtheirrelationship Mainpoint Hissonrefusestodowhathisparentsaskhimtodo Hissoniswastingvaluabletimeduringthisimportantperiodinhislife Heisworriedabouthissonandwantstoknowwhathecando Whenyoureceivealetteraskingforadvice canyouexplainwhatshouldyoudoorshouldnotdoinsuchaletter Whatshouldwepayattentionon Skillsbuilding3 planningaletterofreply Suggestions FindthemainpointsoftheletteraskingforadviceAnswereachofthesepointsdirectlyDonotgiveadviceforpointsnotdiscussedintheletter Offercomfortandsupport DonotfindfaultwiththepersonyouarewritingtoUsemodalverbssuchasshouldormust phrasessuchasmakesure orimperativetogiveyouradvice ReadthelettersofadvicewerewritteninreplytoLiuZhen sletterinStep2 Comparethetwoletters andthendiscusswithyourclassmateswhichletterisbetterandwhy Workingroups ReadtheletterfromLiuZhen ssonwhoisaskingforadviceabouthisfather trytofindthemainpointofeachparagraph Step3 writingaletterofadvice Para1 Para2 Para3 Para4 Mainpoint Hecan tgetalongwithhisfather Hisfatherforbidshimfromdoingthingshelikes Heloveshisfatherandwantshisfathertounderstandhim Hisparentsalwaysmakehimdothingshedoesn tlike WritealetterofadvicetoLiuXiaowei UsetheskillsyouhavelearntinSteps1and2 Writing DearXiaowei Manyteenagershavedifficultygettingalongwiththeirparents Thisisacommonproblem However bepatientwithhim Yousaythathedoesnotlistentoyou Isthiswhyyoudonotlistentohim Ofcourse yourfatherwillbeangrywhenthis Example happens It sonlynatural Youmustlistentoyourfather helovesyouandwantsthebestforyou Youshouldtalkwithyourparentsinordertoexplainhowyoufeel butyoushouldgivethemachancetospeakfirst Itcouldbethatyourfatherdoesn tlistentoyoubecausehedoesn tthinkthatyouarelisteningtohim Itistruethatyouneedtimetobebyyourself However partofbeinganadultisdoingthingsthatyoudonotalwayswanttodo Youshouldmakeanefforttodowhatyourparentsask Itwillnothurtyou Andofcourse youmustdoyourhomework Yourstudiesareimportanttoyourfuture Bothbeingateenagerandbeingaparentcanbeverydifficult However don tgiveup withalittlebitofpatienceandcommunication manyoftheseproblemscanbesolved BestregardsDrFang 1 Heactsasifhedoesn tloveusatall P35 asif asthough好像 似乎 用在look smell taste sound walk后面 议论可能 真实的事情 e g Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain Languagepoints 用虚拟语气 表示说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况 e g Marylovesthebabysomuchasifshewerehismother Helookedasifhehadknowntheanswer 可以跟不定式连用或分词连用 e g Thepatientopenedhismouthasiftospeak Hestaredattheboyasifseeinghimforthefirsttime 2 andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsto P35 insistv 坚持 坚持认为 反复说 作不及物动词时 后跟on upon引起的短语 insiston n v ing e g Heinsistsonadefiniteanswer Theyinsiston uponmystayingathome 作及物动词 接从句作宾语 insist表示 坚持要求 一定要 时 从句常用与现在现实相反的虚拟语气 谓语动词用should 动词原形 should可省略 e g Heinsiststhatshe should learnmusicaftersheleavesschool insist表示 坚持说 坚持认为 时 用陈述语气 e g Aliceinsiststhatshehaddonenothingwrong insistthat 有时能和insiston upon互换e g Aliceinsistsonherhavingdonenothingwrong 3 Heevenforbidsmefromchatting P37 forbid forbade forbidden禁止常用结构 forbiddoingsth e g Thegovernmentforbidshuntingandkillingwildanimals forbidsb todosth forbidsb fromdoinge g Heparentsforbidhimtoenter fromenteringtheInternetcaf forbidsth tobedonee g Thelibrarianforbadthesebookstobetakenoutofthereading room