陕西省渭南市杜桥中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.doc

陕西省渭南市杜桥中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（时间120分钟 满分150分）第I卷 （选择题，共95分）第一部分 基础知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. accuse A. submitB. fortunateC. unitedD. plus2. processA. oxygen B. astonishedC. kingdomD. stove3. breath A. defeat B. pleasure C. creationD. treat4. technicalA. chief B. approachC. machineD. characteristic5.prefessionA. permissionB. televisionC. decisionD. conclusion第二节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E涂A和B,F涂A和C,G涂A和D。）Tom: Hey, Mary! What have you been doing these days?Mary: Oh, Tom. 6 Well have an exam next week.Tom: Good luck to you. 7 Mary: Im heading for the gym. 8 Do you want to walk there with me?Tom: 9 I just had a swim and Im going to dinner.Mary: Well, I guess I may see you around.Tom: Hey, why dont we meet at the dining hall tomorrow for lunch? Well be able to relax and have a talk.Mary: OK. What time?Tom: How about one oclock?Mary: 10 Ill see you there.A. Sounds good.B. Where are you going now?C. Actually, Im on the way back from the gym.D. Ive been sitting at my desk all day and I need some exercise.E. I believe we should have a rest.F. Ive been studying a lot lately.G. What do you think about it?第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. - Did Michael take _ place of Allen as the guitarist(吉他手)? - No. He gave the performance in _ place of Rocky. A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /12. The book_ last week is very popular with young people. A. was published B. being published C. to be published D. published13. After the fun hes had during the holidays, the boy cant _ his school work. A. assist inB. concentrate onC. approve ofD. put forward14. He didnt go to the party; _. A. neither I did B. neither did I C. so I did D. so did I 15. A small _ of students _ their bikes to school. A. number; ride B. deal; ride C. number; rides D. deal; rides16. Here _ with a pair of glasses. A. came a stranger B. did come a stranger C. a stranger was coming D. was a stranger coming 17. I have reached a point in my life _ I have to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 18. Coming into the room, I found them _ at the table, _ chess. A. seated; played B. seated; playing C. sitting; played D. seating; playing19. -Im sorry to have _ much of your spare time. -Thats OK, and I am glad to help you. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken off D. taken in20. It was not until Mr. Smith came to China _ he knew much about our country. A. why B. where C. that D. when21. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so not as toB. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to22. His father suggested he _ Tsinghai University, while his mother suggested _Peking University. A. attend; choosing B. attends; choosing C. attend; to choose D. attends; to choose23. Children are _ to be the persons who are strong and brave in the film. A. admirable B. eager C. worried D. busy24. You cant accuse me _ telling the truth. A. for B. with C. of D. in25. -Its a pity that things are getting worse. -_ more attention and concern, the problem would have been solved earlier. A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given 第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had 26 friends and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 27 an elderly couple. The wife and I 28 for a long time. She told me how 29 she was about her husband who was 30 a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same 31 where the husband would be going for his operation, 32 I told her to take down my phone number and 33 me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as she 34 and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and 35 waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at 36 . I thought that if it were my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some 37 . Weeks turned into months and it just became my 38 to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes Id bring a 39 for him to read, or some food that we would share 40 . As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the 41 . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often 42 each other on holidays. Now, ten years later, I 43 my own family. Since our parents dont 44 close by, this couple has become my sons “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly 45 to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place. 26. A. some B. fewC. severalD. many27. A. served B. loved C. met D. supported28. A. searched B. fought C. worked D. talked29. A. regretful B. calm C. lucky D. worried 30. A. giving upB. waiting for C. paying for D. turning down31. A. hotel B. restaurantC. hospital D. office32. A. so B. but C. though D. since33. A. ask B. call C. help D. invite34. A. required B. predicted C. expected D. promised 35. A. even B. still C. seldom D. sometimes36. A. school B. work C. home D. table37. A. experience B. company C. luck D. trust38. A. risk B. stress C. habitD. test39. A. picture B. book C. computer D. tape40. A. early B. together C. alone D. everywhere41. A. familyB. public C. teamD. group42. A. missed B. followed C. knew D. visited 43. A. leaveB. find C. haveD. need44. A. live B. comeC. move D. drive45. A. nervous B. curiousC. thankful D. suitable 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A篇 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Health benefits of bicycling:l It helps to prevent heart diseases. l Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.l Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.l Bicycling is healthier than driving.46. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very_. A. surprising B. popular C. expensive D. exciting47. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may_. A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didnt notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work48. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ . A. get out of the car B. go on airline websites C. put it in your purse D. take it onto a train49. One of the benefits from bicycling is that . A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter50. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. B. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.B篇 James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problemSome older boys are bullying(欺负)him at schoolJames is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about itHere are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation Dont feel worriedIts not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not aloneDont feel that you have to hide the problemYou should find a person you can trust，and tell themIt might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parentsAfter you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱) Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can doSome people express their feelings more easily on paperWrite a letter to someone or keep a diaryInclude all the details about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happensYou can use it as proof to show what is going onAnd it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adultThen the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter! Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.51. What do you think the text is trying to tell us? A. What to write well in a diary. B. How to be a good student at school. C. What to do about being bullied. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.52. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied? A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault. C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because youre doing something wrong.53. Youd better go and find a person you can trust and _. A. know what happens B. learn from them C. ask for help D. make them lonely54. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _. A. the bullies will soon stop B. everybody will feel relaxed C. someone will express their feelings D. nobody will speak to the bullies55. What does the underlined word ignore mean in the text? A. take no notice of B. take care of C. make full use of D. get more help fromC篇 The pen is more powerful than the sword. There have been many writers who use their pens to write things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them. She was born in the U. S. A. in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won. This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was a time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse peoples sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it, and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.56. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe became famous for . A. one of her books B. she was a very warm-hearted person C. she was a kind wife D. she worked for the war57. How old was Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe when her world -famous book was published? A. About sixty years old. B. Over fifty years old. C. In her forties. D. Around twenty years old.58. What do we learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage? A. Before the civil war she had been a slave. B. Before the civil war she had lived in the north of America. C. She had a good school education. D. She was better at writing than swinging a sword.59. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowes book cause a civil war in America? Because . A. she disclosed the terrible wrongs done to the slaves in the Southern States B. she wrote so well that the Americans loved her very much C. the Americans were too excited when they reads the book D. the Southern Americans and the Northern Americans hated the book60. What can we learn from the passage? A. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Toms Cabin. B. We must understand the importance of literature and art. C. We neednt use weapons to fight things that are wrong. D. A writer is more helpful in war than a soldier.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。（E涂A和B,F涂A和C。）A. One Important Factor in ConversationB. Its not Difficult to Talk Well.C. What Makes a Good TalkerD. Pronunciation and UsageE. A Famous Master of the ArtF. Talk with Strangers61. _ The ancient Greeks were very good at making conversations, and the greatest talker of them all was philosopher Socrates. His pupil, Plato, recorded some of his supposed conversations, and we read them in The dialogues of Plato. In many classrooms today, Socrates method of teaching is used.62. _ The best talkers appear to have a great interest in and love for their fellow creatures; a curiosity about the world in general; some powers of observation and reflection; respect for their own opinions and tolerance for those of others; and quick thinking. And they talked for the fun of it, not to show off their knowledge.63. _ A good voice must have the help of good speech, whose two assistants are clear enunciation(清晰发音)and correct pronunciation. Poor enunciation may suggest to your listeners that you lack consideration, and that you are not especially concerned about their opinion of you.64. _ Pronunciation is settled by common agreement of the community or group speaking the particular language or dialect. For standard pronunciation of words, a dictionary is your best friend. The usage of words is somewhat the same as pronunciation. To be accurate in your use of words is very important in your conversation. Dictionaries usually provide the usage of words. So whenever you meet with new words, it is a good idea to look them up in the dictionary.65. _ Think of meeting a stranger as a chance to have a good time to talk, to make a friend. Look with a smile directly into the others eyes when you are introduced, and shake hands with a firm, friendly clasp. This will give you confidence. Then try to have a smooth and pleasant conversation with him.第II卷（共55分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡制定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. To our pity, the project had to be abandoned for_(缺乏)of money.67. While she loves her students, she is very_(严格的) with them.68. The beautiful scenery _ (吸引)the tourists from home and abroad every year.69. The parents will be _(通知) of any progress the students have made at school.70. Look! Your finger is_ (流血).71. Monday is the _ (最后期限)for handing in the composition.72. To their_ (高兴),their daughter was admitted into a famous university.73. The judge announced the man was _(有罪的) of murder.74. _ (系紧) your safety belts, please.75. I tried my best to comfort her, and_(与此同时)，Peter was sent for a doctor.第二节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 温馨提示：答题格式不正确不得分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Now Idliketellyousomethingaboutmypart-timejob this summer vacation,inwhichIworked as theguideinatravelagency.Itwasthefirst timethatI have earnedmoney on my own.Iverealized whathardmyparentsworktosupportfor the family.I usedtokeep on ask themformoney,butnowIlllearntoshareworrywith myparent.Ivelearnedhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Beside,Ihave gainedsomesocialexperienceandyou havelearned somethingthat cantbelearnedfromtextbooks.In a word,Ihadawonderfullyandvaluablesummervacation.第三节 书面表达 (满分30分) 高中阶段学习比较紧张，正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法，请简述并发表你的观点。 字数在100-120之间。文章开头已经给出（不计入总数）。学习方法李华(女)王海（男）你的观点白天上课专心听讲，尽可能经常向老师请教疑难问题。上课打瞌睡，漏掉了许多要点。晚上花较少时间完成作业，早点休息，上课经常保持旺盛的精力花较多的时间完成作业，熬夜学习，导致注意力无法集中。参考词汇： attentively 专心 energetic 精力旺盛 concentrate on 集中精力于 effectively 有效地Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior TwoBoth of them work hard but they have different learning methods _杜桥中学高二英语期中试题答案 单项选择: 1 - 5 CDBDA 6 -10 FBDCA 11-15 BDBBA 16-20 ABBAC 21-25 BABCD完型填空: 26-30 BCDDB 31-35 CABDB 36-40 BBCBB 41-45 ADCAC阅读理解: 46-50 BBDCB 51-55 CBCAA 56-60 ACBAB 61-65 ECADF单词拼写：66. lack 67. strict 68. attracts 69. informed 70. bleeding 71. deadline 72. delight 73. guilty 74. Fasten 75. meanwhile短文改错： 1. like后加to 2. the guide-a guide 3. have-had 4. what-how 5.去掉for 6. ask-asking 7. parent-parents 8. beside-besides 9. you-I 10. wonderfully-wonderful书面表达：A possible version: Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Two.Both of them work hard but they have different learning methodsLi Hua listens to her teachers attentively, tries to catch everything that the teachers say in class and consults her teachers as often as possible if she has some problemsBecause of this, she spends less time doing her homework, so it is certain that she can go to bed earlier and she always keeps energetic in the dayHowever, Wang Hai has quite a different way of learningHe likes to sit up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in classAs a result, he misses lots of key points and it usuall