新视界大学英语1unit4课后答案.ppt

adjustchallengeclaimjusticemutualquitresign UnfamiliarWords Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 1You whenyouleaveajob 2You whenyousayformallythatyouaregoingtoleaveajob 3A n issomethingthatneedsalotofskill energyanddeterminationtodealwith especiallysomethingyouhaveneverdonebefore challenge quit resign UnfamiliarWords 4You bychangingyourideasorthewayyoudothings togetusedtoanewsituation 5Ifattractionis itisfeltinthesamewaybybothpeopleinarelationship 6Ifyou something yousaythatitistrue eventhoughitisnotpossibletoproveit 7 istreatmentofpeoplethatisfairandright adjust mutual claim Justice adjustchallengeclaimjusticemutualquitresign attractivebenefitfinancialfurthermoreInfluentialmotiveopportunity UnfamiliarWords Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 1Whatdoyouthinkwastherealreasonforthejudge sdecision 2MartinLutherKing sideaswereabletochangepeople swaysofthinkingandbehavinginthemid 20thcentury influential motive attractivebenefitfinancialfurthermoreInfluentialmotiveopportunity UnfamiliarWords 3Howmanyofushavethechancetostartanewlifeinanothercountry 4Forsomepeople theideaisworththinkingabout sinceitmightleadtoanimprovementintheirmoneysituation 5Inaddition theremaybeotheradvantages usuallyofaculturalnature financial opportunity attractive Furthermore benefits Completetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox approveattitudecivilconflictconquerharshintegrateprejudiceracial UnfamiliarWords ThestoryofthejudgeinLouisianawhodidnot 1 ofmarriagesbetweenblackandwhitepeopleneedstobeseeninitshistoricalcontext LouisianaisinthesouthoftheUS wherethemajorityofslaveswerebroughtfromAfrica Theyweretreated 2 andmadetoworkinbadconditionsinthecottonfields approve harshly In1865thecountrywasdividedandthetwosidesfoughteachotherintheAmerican 3 War whichendedwhenthenorthernstates underAbrahamLincoln 4 thesouthernstates puttinganendtoslavery butnottothe 5 ofmanypeopleinthesouth UnfamiliarWords Civil conquered attitude approveattitudecivilconflictconquerharshintegrateprejudiceracial 6 againstblackpeoplecouldbeseenin 7 lawspassedinstateslikeAlabama where forexample blackpeopleweremadetositatthebackofpublicbuses ManyblackAmericansmovedtothenorthofthecountry whereitwaseasierforthemto 8 Butinthesouth tensionand 9 continuedevenaftertheSecondWorldWar UnfamiliarWords Prejudice racial integrate approveattitudecivilconflictconquerharshintegrateprejudiceracial conflict Lookatthesentencesfromthepassage verb doing todo LanguageinUse ALouisianajusticeofthepeacewhorefusedtomarryacouple heavoidedmarryingcouplesfromdifferentracesbecausehebelievedtheirchildrenwouldsuffer 2Idon tfeellike outtonight I dratherstayinwithmygirlfriend go LanguageinUse going 3Hehopes Amandaagainverysoon see 1Theyagreed aromanticdinnertogetherinarestaurant have Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets tohave tosee 5Intheendwedecided married get LanguageinUse 6Imusttry thesamemistakeandstopfallinginlovesoquickly avoid make 4I vealwaysenjoyed timewithher spend Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets spending toavoidmaking toget NowrewritethesentencesusingIt sbelieved claimed said thoughtthat 1Peoplesaythatlovemakestheworldgoround LanguageinUse 2Somepeoplebelievethatit seasytogetagreencard It ssaidthatlovemakestheworldgoround It sbelievedthatit seasytogetagreencard It sbelieved claimed said thoughtthat LanguageinUse 3PeoplethinkthatthecivilrightsmovementbeganalongtimebeforeMartinLutherKing 4PeopleclaimthatLouisianaisthemostconservativestateintheUS It sthoughtthatthecivilrightsmovementbeganalongtimebeforeMartinLutherKing It sclaimedthatLouisianaisthemostconservativestateintheUS 5Peoplesaythatthefirstlovestorywaswrittenfivethousandyearsago It ssaidthatthefirstlovestorywaswrittenfivethousandyearsago 1IcameheresothatIcouldhaveabetterlife Icamehereinordertohaveabetterlife LanguageinUse 2Hespoketoherafterthelessonbecausehewantedtoclarifyafewthings Hespoketoherafterthelessoninordertoclarifyafewthings 3Youmustcompletethisformifyouwanttoapplyforthejob Youmustcompletethisforminordertoapplyforthejob inorder forsomeone todosomething 4HetookhisgirlfriendtoNewZealandsothatshecouldmeethisparents HetookhisgirlfriendtoNewZealandinorderforhertomeethisparents LanguageinUse 5Togetanewpassport younowhavetoapplyonline Inordertogetanewpassport younowhavetoapplyonline Completethesentenceswiththecorrectprepositionoradverb LanguageinUse expressionswithprepositionsandadverbs 1Wedidn thavemuchsuccess reducingunemployment 2Myopinions yourprojecthaven tchanged 3Thesingerwasborn mixed raceparents in towards to Completethesentenceswiththecorrectprepositionoradverb LanguageinUse expressionswithprepositionsandadverbs 4Idon treallyapprove yourlatestplans 5Youneedtoprotectyourself gettinghurt 6Whatdoyouthinkisthekey happiness of against to TranslatethesentencesintoChinese 1 Thisisthecountryofthefamous meltingpot withalonghistorybothofconflictbetweenracesaswellassomesuccessinintegratingthem 这个国家是著名的 大熔炉 有着悠久的种族冲突的历史 也有一些成功融合的例子 LanguageinUse 2 IncertainpoliticalandsocialcirclesintheUS it sbelievedthatmixed racecouplesmarryinorderfortheimmigrantpartnertogetagreencard tostayandworkhere 在美国的某些政治和社交圈子里 人们认为跨种族婚姻只不过是为了让身为移民的一方得到绿卡 以便在此居留和工作 LanguageinUse 3 Fortunately therearemanyotherswhounderstandthatbasichumanvalues suchasmutualattraction playthemostimportantroleinamixedmarriage 幸运的是 还有很多其他人明白人类的基本价值 如相互吸引 在跨种族婚姻中起着最重要的作用 LanguageinUse 4 Whatevertherealmotivesformarriage allofthesecouplesfacethechallengesofdifferencesintheiropinionstowardsmoney towardstraditionalvaluesofrespecttowardstheirpartner ofreligion ofbeingacceptedbythecommunitywheretheylive oftherolesofmenandwomen andevenoflanguage 无论结婚的真正动机是什么 所有这些情侣都会面对不同金钱观与不同传统价值观的挑战 这些传统价值观包括对伴侣的尊重 传统的宗教观 被社区接受 男女分工以及传统的语言观等 LanguageinUse 5 ChildrenborntoparentsoftwoculturesortworacesarenowknownasThirdCultureKids whogrowuplearningtwodifferentcultures andfeelathomewithanyonewhohaslivedinmorethanonecountryorculture 如果某个孩子的父母分属两种文化或两个种族 这个孩子就被称为 第三文化儿童 他们在成长过程中学习两种不同的文化 与任何曾在多个国家或多种文化下生活的人都能相处融洽 LanguageinUse TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish 1那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为 种族 宗教 文化的不同会引起很多家庭冲突 approveof conflict Thosewhodon tapproveofmixedmarriagesbelievethatdifferencesinrace religionandculturemayleadtomanyfamilyconflicts 2随着全球化的发展 人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除 globalization prejudice remove Withglobalization theprejudicesagainstmixedmarriagesarebeingremovedfrompeople sminds LanguageinUse 3要想使婚姻成功 夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步 inorderfor Inorderforamarriagetosucceed bothhusbandandwifeshouldlearntocompromiseattherighttime 4有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情 Itisbelievedthat Itisbelievedbysomepeoplethatthemostromanticloveisloveatfirstsight LanguageinUse 5如今 网络提供了更多的交友机会 一些人通过网络找到了真爱 opportunity Today theInternetprovidesmoreopportunitiestomakefriends andsomefindtheirtruelovethroughtheInternet