译林牛津版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）In the United States, Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ June.A . the; /B . the; aC . /; theD . a; /2. （2分）The man _ glasses always sells the bad books _ the station. A . with, atB . with, inC . of, at 3. （2分）_ of his parents are doctors. A . EachB . BothC . AllD . Some4. （2分）He got up late this morning, with the that he missed the school bus. A . resultB . reasonC . informationD . plan5. （2分）Jack asked his friend _.A . where was he fromB . that the earth is bigger than the moonC . when did he come backD . not to be so angry6. （2分）Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have _ free plastic bags.A . to stop providingB . to stop to offerC . stopped to provideD . stopped offering7. （2分）Look at that lovely girl. She always has a big smile _her face. A . inB . toC . atD . on8. （2分）What are you going to do this weekend, Sue?I will _ it in a farmhouse. I want to enjoy farm fresh food and air.A . payB . costC . spendD . take9. （2分）Listen! Someone is playing _violin.Wow! _beautiful music! I like it very much.A . the; WhatB . an; HowC . a; WhatD . / ; How10. （2分）一Do you know Bob?一Who is he? I have never himA . talked aboutB . cared forC . heard ofD . heard from11. （2分）Running Man is the most interesting TV program _ I have ever watched.A . whichB . whatC . thatD . who12. （2分） Remember your bed in the morning.A . makeB . to makeC . takeD . to take13. （2分）He _ go to bed until he _ his homework yesterday evening. A . did not, finishB . did, finishedC . did not, finishedD . /, finished14. （2分）Im wondering _ you have read the Harry Potter series written by J. K. Rowling. A . whenB . whetherC . whatD . where15. （2分） Dont eat in class, please, Jake. Im sorry, Mr. Lee. _A . I will do it.B . I wont do that again.C . Thatll be.D . OK.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、c、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Saturday, February 25thThe Turn off (关掉) TV Week starts today. People who organize (组织) it say that TV is a bad thing. I m not sure if theyre 1.First of all, the organizers say that children today are in bad physical condition (身体状况) because they 2almost all their free time in front of the TV. But a 3of 10,000 American children aged 10 to 15 found no connection (联系,) between TV and physical health. Children who dont watch TV dont always do more 4.Of course, there are some terrible programs on TV. 5I dont think we should say no to TV. We 6need to choose programs good for us ourselves. Another 7that the organizers agree on （同意) is that TV stops us from talking with others. An American study found that parents in homes with no TV had an hour of talk with 8children every day. In other homes, there was only 38 minutes of talk a week! Thats bad. But TV can also bring people together and 9to start a talk. Is there a better way to start a talk than by talking about, the latest popular programs?Turn off my TV? OK. But I also10to turn it on when theres something good on.（1）A . different B . smart C . popular D . right （2）A . spend B . pay C . wait D . miss （3）A . fact B . study C . story D . lesson （4）A . cooking B . cleaning C . homework D . exercise （5）A . If B . So C . But D . And （6）A . just B . never C . even D . almost （7）A . example B . symbol C . rule D . idea （8）A . their B . our C . his D . her （9）A . use B . wish C . help D . ask （10）A . call B . plan C . think D . know 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）阅读理解“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion. It was written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely lonely life. Without other people, life will become empty and sad. We all need to have friends.For some of us, although making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name.Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.（1）What does the underlined sentence “No one can live a completely lonely life.” mean? A . No one can live a hard life.B . No one can live without difficulty.C . No one can live alone.D . No one can live on an island.（2）Why do some of us find it not easy to make friends? A . Because we are afraid of making bad friends.B . Because we are shy to take the first action.C . Because we feel sure that we already have enough friends.D . Because we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie.B . Friends are always friends.C . Few people bought Carnegies book.D . The writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie.（4）What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A . How to Make Friends.B . A Famous book about friendship.C . Friendship is the first.D . Something about John Donne and Dale Carnegie.18. （8分）阅读下列短文, 请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(B)Do you often talk with your parents? Here are some ideas on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows the work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have some advice, let them finish and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye. Be honest(诚实). Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents dont understand, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, thanks, you help me a lot. It will let them know this is important to you, and you make them do it more often. （1）If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning. A . angryB . interestingC . sadD . unhappy（2）While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _ them. A . likeB . understandC . respectD . agree with（3）When your parents dont understand you, you can _. A . ask them to stopB . argue with themC . look them in the eyeD . explain your idea to them again（4）Whats the main(主要) idea of this passage? A . We should respect our parents. B . Its important to trust our parents.C . We should love our parents. D . Some ways to talk with our parents.19. （10分） Shopping is not as simple as you may think! Much has to be done for the producers before putting the products on the shelf.Color, for example, changes a lot according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packed in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors.When some kind of medicine was brought out recently, researchers found that the color of the package(包装) caused the shoppers to lose interest because they made the product look ineffective(无效的). At last, it came on the market in dark blue and whiteblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.The size of a package can also attract(吸引) a shopper, although quite often a bottle doesnt hold as much as it appears to. It is said that the better-known companies spend about 40 percent of the cost of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. The head of Pears Soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to sell their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a talent to sell it.”（1）Health foods are usually packed in colors Except _.A . greenB . blackC . yellowD . brown（2）Why did the shoppers lose interest in the medicine?A . Because of the size of the product.B . Because of the color of the product.C . Because of the color of the package.D . Because of the cost of the product.（3）If a new product costs $ 60, how much money may be spent on packaging?A . $ 24B . $ 36C . $ 40D . $ 60（4）Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?A . The way to sell goods.B . A good product.C . The one who makes a product.D . A nice color.（5）The passage is mainly about _on shopping.A . advantages of productsB . the importance of packagingC . choices of productsD . the cost of packaging四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）You must look at the traffic lights before you go _(穿过) the road.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water into the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.阅读短文回答问题。（1）What are scientists trying to do now?_（2）What happens to the earth?_（3）Why is more and more land becoming desert?_（4）Are plants important to the desert?_（5）What can plants do ?(回答一条即可)_六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）补全对话A: Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World ?B: Certainly._A: Im new here. I dont know the way._B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. Its next to a supermarket.A:_B: Its about three kilometers away.A:_B: Yes, you can.A: Which bus can I take?B: You can take the No. 8 bus._Look! The bus is coming!A: Thank you very much.B:Youre welcome.A. How far is it from here?B. You can buy it in Qing Tian Bookstore.C. The bookstore closes at 8:00 p.m.D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.E. Can you tell me the way to it?F. Can I take a bus there?G. Im not sure how to get there.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你叫Susan，刚刚收到你的笔友Kate发来的电子邮件：她遇到了一件麻烦事。请你给她回一封电子邮件，提出你认为合理的建议。 Dear Susan, I have a friend. She wants to play outside，so she often tells our teacher that she doesnt feel well and leaves school early. I told her what she did was wrong and asked her not to do that again，but she was angry and argued with me. We havent talked with each other for a week. What should I do?Yours,Kate要求：1)所提建议要合理可行；2)80-100词左右。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：tell a lie 说谎Dear Kate,Im sorry to hear that something unhappy happened between you and your friend. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、