北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷（I）卷一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）根据所听句子的内容，选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Its green.B . Its nice.C . Its a jacket.2. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . BettyB . Tom GatesC . Smith3. （1分）听句子，选择正确的应答（ ） A . Yes, I do.B . No, I dont.C . I prefer soccer.4. （1分）选出所听到的单词或短语（ ） A . blackB . blueC . brown5. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . How do you do?B . How are you?C . Nice to meet you too二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）What does Frank want to do with Sally? A . To buy a sweaterB . To go to the food storeC . To wash clothes7. （1分）The sweater is_. A . smallB . longC . big8. （1分）听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 A . At 9:45.B . At 10:10.C . At 10:45.9. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . To turn off the computer.B . To watch the girl use the computer.C . To buy a computer with the boy.10. （1分）Who can play tennis? A . James.B . James father.C . James uncle. 三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）How long will the man stay in China? A . Six or seven days.B . Six or seven weeks.C . Seven or eight months.（2）Where does the man come from? A . Japan.B . England.C . America.12. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 （1）What are the speakers talking about? A . Beaches.B . Pollution.C . Traveling.（2）What else should the man see in Australia? A . The longest coral reef （珊瑚礁）B . Animals.C . Plants.（3）Where is Kelly from? A . Japan.B . Australia.C . America.四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）Which is the right（正确的）picture? A . B . C . 五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14. （10分） I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 1, for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of 2. He stood right before me with his head down and said 3, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and 4. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes aways so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.5, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 6and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and its beautiful, too. Thats 7I picked it. Here, its for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 8it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I 9.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not 10he was blind.Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I 11him for picking the best one. “Youre welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to 12. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦).Through the eyes of a blind child, 13I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been 14. I decided to see the beauty in life, and 15every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.（1）A . hopeless B . colourful C . simple D . wonderful （2）A . mind B . trouble C . breath D . work （3）A . sadly B . strictly C . angrily D . excitedly （4）A . dead B . fresh C . alive D . heavy （5）A . So B . Or C . However D . And （6）A . head B . nose C . ear D . neck （7）A . how B . when C . where D . why （8）A . buy B . sell C . accept D . break （9）A . admire B . dislike C . want D . have （10）A . cry B . speak C . smile D . see （11）A . forgave B . thanked C . paid D . hated （12）A . sleep B . study C . dance D . play （13）A . at most B . at times C . at first D . at last （14）A . cheerful B . useful C . blind D . deaf （15）A . waste B . enjoy C . lose D . forget 15. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。Earthquake are common: thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a1 earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth2 terribly and many houses fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go3 lines; a great many factories are destroyed; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake4, other accidents such as fires often5.More buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused.It is well-known of the dangers of an earthquake,6 for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, 7, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could8 from which direction the seismic waves（地震波）had come, and this machine is still used by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquake and 9 they happen, but we still cant10 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cant stop it from happening.（1）A . real B . weak C . big D . small （2）A . moves B . shakes C . bumps D . breaks （3）A . on B . along C . off D . with （4）A . them B . it C . themselves D . itself （5）A . follow B . get C . have D . enter （6）A . because B . and C . but D . then （7）A . as a result B . in fact C . for example D . as well （8）A . find out B . think up C . point at D . look for （9）A . where B . why C . what D . when （10）A . say B . talk C . speak D . tell 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分） Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. （1）You can most probably read the passage in _.A . a history bookB . a TV guideC . a science bookD . a telephone book（2）The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A . 排污B . 染色C . 洗涤D . 吸尘（3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in waterC . By throwing it awayD . By reusing and recycling it.17. （4分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。BMr. Hunt was living in a village and he wanted to go to an office one day. He got into his car and drove to the city. He went there without any trouble and stopped in front of the door. He locked his car and started to go into the office, but then he turned around and went back to his car. Ive left my keys in it! he said to himself. Then he called his wife and said, Excuse me, but Ive locked my keys in my car, please bring your keys to me.Mrs. Hunt got into their second car and drove thirty kilometers to her husband. But while Mr. Hunt was waiting, he walked around his car and tried the other door. It was not locked. He locked it quickly before his wife arrived.（1）Mr. Hunt went to the city . A . by busB . by bikeC . in his carD . by plane（2）It was for Mr. Hunt to drive to the office. A . quite easyB . a problemC . interestingD . difficult（3）Mr. Hunt returned to his car because . A . he forgot to call his wifeB . he left his keys in the carC . he took something in the carD . there was something wrong with his car（4）Mr. Hunt found while he was waiting for his wife. A . his keys in his pocketB . he didnt lock both of the doors of the carC . he got to a wrong officeD . he could get his keys without his wifes help（5）When Mrs. Hunt arrived, she would find Mr. Hunt . A . needed her help very muchB . had already got his keysC . had already gone into the officeD . had already sat in the car18. （4分） Today is Saturday. Its sunny and warm. Many children from No. 1 Middle School are at the Old Peoples Home. Now, theyre helping the old people.Look! Li Min and Zhan Ran are cleaning the windows. Ma Lan and Liu Qian are washing clothes.Whats Li Na doing over there? Many old people are clapping their hands(鼓掌)for her. Oh, shes singing for them. Her song is really beautiful. And wheres the American boy, Tom? He likes helping others and he often comes here. Listen! Whos speaking English? Its Tom. Hes teaching two old people to speak English.All the children and the old people are very happy. “We are happy when we help others, ” says Tom.（1）Hows the weather today?A . Its snowy.B . Its windy.C . Its Saturday.D . Its sunny and warm.（2）How many children in the passage?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（3）The old people are clapping hands, because Li Na sings _.A . very wellB . very badlyC . really beautifulD . very good（4）Where is Tom from?A . the United KingdomB . the United StatesC . China.D . The Old Peoples Home.（5）What is Tom doing?A . He is singing English songs.B . He is teaching English.C . He is washing clothes.D . He is cleaning the windows.19. （4分）阅读理解Tom: How are you, Mr. Green?Green: Fine, thanks. And you?Tom: Very well, thank you.Green: Do you know Mr. Lee?Tom: Sorry, I dont know him.Green: This is Mr. Lee. He is a teacher. This is Tom.Lee: How do you do, Tom?Tom: How do you do, Mr. Lee? Are you from America?Lee: No, Im from England. Are you a teacher, too?Tom: No, Im a student here. Im in Grade Two.Lee: But you speak Chinese very well. Welcome to China!Tom: Thank you. Oh, its time for class. See you later!Lee: See you!（1）Mr. Green is in _ now. A . EnglandB . AmericanC . JapanD . China（2）Mr. Lee is a _. A . policeman（警察）B . studentC . teacherD . worker（3）Tom is _ . A . in Grade TwoB . in Class OneC . in Grade TwoD . in Class Three（4）Toms _ is good. A . EnglishB . ChineseC . badD . car（5）This dialogue（对话）happens（发生）in a _ . A . shopB . schoolC . parkD . bus七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 Most teens need more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teens has trouble in sleeping. Lack（缺少）of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying. It can also influence sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be related to weight gain in some people.How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:Be active during the day. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease（减少） stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.Say goodnight to electronics. Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only. At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out.Keep a sleep routine（常规）. Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. Creating a set bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect. Spending time with a pet, writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.Expect a good nights sleep. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep, remind（提醒）yourself that you can. Say Tonight, I will sleep well several times during the day. It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed.Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think its affecting your mood or performance, talk to your doctor. （1）How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night? （2）How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night? （3）Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress? （4）Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress? （5）If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance, what should he do? （6）If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance, what should he do? （7）Does making the light on help to have a good sleep? （8）Does making the light on help to have a good sleep? （9）Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need. （10）Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need. 八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。quick music run hundred brush（1）We need three more _for our school music festival. （2）Look! The students are _after the thief. （3）My daughter _her teeth three times a week. （4）Two _students can join the English club. （5）My brother gets up late every day and he usually has breakfast _and goes to school. 22. （10分）May I use your _ (钢笔), please? 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some people learn a second language easily, while others have trouble in it. How can you help _(you) learn a new language, such as English? The ways _ can solve the difficulty of learning English and make it a little easier and more interesting are following. The first step is to feel positive about learning English. _you believe that you can learn and you are thirsty for it, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is common that mistakes are made when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. So dont be afraid _(make) mistakes in public.The second step is to practice your English. For example, write _ diary every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel good expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving. Whats more, you must speak English every day. Gradually you will become _(comfort) communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question _ (correct)? Did you pay attention to what the teacher _(say)? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these all the notes down and try to do _(good) next time. Hope all the _(suggest) will be helpful to you, you will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident.十、 按要求改写以下句子，每空限填一词。(本题有3小题；每空1分， (共3题；共5分)24. （2分）We have fun on Sunday. (同义句转换) We _ _ _ _ on Sunday.25. （2分）That is my friend.（改为复数）_are my _.26. （1分）Have you heard from Cathy?Could you tell me?Could you tell me_you_heard from Cathy?十一、 书面表达 (本题有1小题，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）假如你是Jack，请根据以下提示，以“My computer”为题目写一篇不少于50词的短文，向大家描述你的电脑。 提示：电脑是蓝色的，键盘是黑色的；你经常用电脑做作业；你喜欢音乐，所以也在电脑上听音乐；周末有时也玩游戏看电影等；你有一个美国朋友，每逢周五晚上你都和他在网上聊天；参考词汇：useful 有用的；My computer第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13-1、五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14-1、15-1、六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)23-1、十、 按要求改写以下句子，每空限填一词。(本题有3小题；每空1分， (共3题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、十一、 书面表达 (本题有1小题，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)27-1、