2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上, 并将所选选项涂黑。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Different lifestyles B. Their hometowns C. A beautiful village2. What is the woman doing? A. Waiting for her packages B. Placing orders C. Shopping downtown3. Where does the man work? A. At a restaurant B. At a hotel C. At the airport4. What does the woman need? A. Fruit and vegetables B. Fruit and meat C. Meat and yogurt5. What does the woman think of the mans plan? A. Its very relaxing B. Its good for his health C. It may make him sick第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the woman calling the man?A. To ask about homework B. To ask about todays class C. To ask about Ernest Hemingway7. What do we know about A Days Wait? A. Its a novel B. Its at short story C. It was newly written听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think is important? A. A degree in business B. Work experience C. Family background9. Why doesnt the man accept the womans offer? A. He wants to find a better job B. He wants to work in London C. Hes already received job offers听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How old is the woman now? A. 10 B. 20 C. 3011. What does the woman want to do? A. Host a radio program B. Sing country songs C. Write country music12. Whats the mans favorite music? A. Classical B. Rock C. Blues听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How much did the man tip last time? A. Five cents B. Ten cents C. Fifteen cents14. How many should customers usually tip at a restaurant? A. Some people not giving any tips B. Some tippers expecting quick service C. Some people not paying on purpose16. What is the woman planning to do? A. Change a job B. Buy a car C. Tell people how to tip听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the flight heading? A. To London B. To Kentucky C. To New York18. When will the flight land? A. At 9:50 a. m B. At 9:45 p. m C. At 9:55 p. m.19. What time is it now? A. 9:00 a. m. B. 9:35 a. m. C. 9:45 a. m.20. What is not allowed during the flight? A. Using a cellphone B. Using a laptop puter C. Smoking第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（营养）. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.21. From the first sentence we know that _ A. the more you eat, the better you will feel B. your body is made up of the food you eat C. what you eat has great effect on your health D. all kinds of food you eat can be made into nourishment22. How do you understand the old saying underlined in the passage? A. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.B. Eating apples regularly brings lots of benefits to our health.C. The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits. D. An apple is a good way to cure illnesses.23. What can we conclude from the second paragraph? A. Often eating apples is a good habit. B. Our bodies need food, or we cant live. C. Taking extra vitamin pills is pletely useless.D. A good diet is of great importance for our health.24. In modern western countries, _. A. people are only too busy to cook meals fro themselves B. people dont want to pay more attention to their eating C. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestion D. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsB The H1Nl virus has been spreading worldwide，it is important for us to know how to control itPlease pay attention to the following points： 1Dont touch your faceAbove all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body 2Wash your handsIf you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water beforeSoaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses 3Cover your nose and mouthWhen someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so its best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterwardViruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards 4Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the futureSome research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands，the mask doesnt work wellSo wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful 25The article mainly tells _ Athe H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide Bhow to control the H1N1 virus Ccover your nose and mouth Deveryone should buy a mask in the future 26 .How does the viruses enter your body easily? AGet though your mouth BGet though your nose CGet though your eyes DAll of the above 27. What can we do with the flu viruses? AWater BMasks CSoaps with surfactants D Tissues 28Which of the statements is Not True? AWash your hands before mealsBWhen you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth CYou shouldnt often touch your mouth，eyes and nose DWhen you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded placesC First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first things we should do, if a serious accident happens, is to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injure is a small one. The face turns gray, and the skin bees damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesnt harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.29.How many mon accidents are mentioned in this passage?A.Two B. Three C. Four D.Five30. If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury,youll find that_. A.The face turns grey. B. The skin bees damp and cold.C. The patient breathes quickly. D. All the above.31. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? A. First aid means to given an injured person the help at once before the doctor es. B. If an injured person goes into shock,we must always try to keep him warm. C.Dont move the injured person if he has broken his legs .D.When a person has taken poison, we must always make him throw up .32. The passage mainly tells us _. A.Some advice on how to deal with mon accidents.B.Some facts about some mon accidents.B. Some examples of mon accidents. D. something we must remember. DMr. Jackson worked in a factory. There he drove a truck. He carried the machines that were made in their factory to the station. He drove well and got more money than his workmates. His wife took good care of him and did all the housework at home. But the man had a shorting: he liked drinking. He often drank a little when he had supper. And after that he went to bed and soon fell asleep. It didnt hinder(防碍) his work and Mrs. Jackson didnt mind it. One summer afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Jackson felt tired and thirsty. He stopped by a bar on the side of the road and had a rest. One of his friends saw his truck and asked him to drink. He agreed and they drank a lot. And he didnt stop at the crossing when the lights were red. A policeman tried to stop him. But he drove faster and soon they found him in the factory and they knew everything. He was nearly sent away for it. He was very sorry after that and promised he wouldnt drink any longer when he was at work. One day, on his way home, he met an old friend of his and they were both happy and drank much. When he got home, his wife was angry but she didnt say anything and helped him to go to bed. The next morning she said, “You drank a lot again last night!”“Who told you about that?” Mr. Jackson called out. “I didnt drink at all!”“But you told me about it yourself!”“Can you believe what a drunk(醉汉) says?”33. Mr. Jackson was paid more because_.A. he was a driver B. he worked hard C. he spent much in drinking D. he never had a rest34. As_, Mr. Jackson promised not to drink when he was at work.A. his wife was angry with him B. the policeman punished (惩罚) himC. his friends asked him not to do so D. he knew it was dangerous for him35. Mrs. Jackson didnt say anything that evening because_.A. she thought her husband poor B. she felt sorry for her husbandC. it was no use talking to a drunk D. her husband knew he was wrong 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobeeabetterstudentinseveralways 36 Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37 Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38 Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpoints andsupportingfacts.Writeyournotesinyourownwords.39 Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand (速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40 A.Usewords ,notpletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoinclude inyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model or as strong as your favorite football player? Maybe you 41 you were taller or just shaped(使成形) a little 42 .Those thoughts are a 43 part of growing up. But learning what you can and cant 44 about your body and appearance is 45 of growing up, too. It can be 46 to accept-even for teens and grown-ups. 47 when people 48 the way they look, they often feel happier. Some kids are 49 that theyre not growing and developing as fast as their friends. This can be a 50 time in your life. Its 51 to know that puberty(青春期) doesnt 52 at the same time for every kid. And there arent any magic medicines or 53 exercises that can rush it along.Eating healthy foods and being physically 54 can make all kids feel better about their bodies. Why? Because eating a healthy diet will help you feel energized and 55 your body working just the way it should. Watching TV and playing puter games 56 be fun, but it doesnt do much for your body 57 your body stays still.But when you 58 your body-by playing, dancing, participating in sports, or even cleaning your room-you 59 your muscles. When you exercise a muscle, it gets stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do 50 you want to do.41. A. hope B. wish C. expect D. want42. A. simply B. pleasantly C. correctly D. differently43. A. natural B. strange C. unique D. special44. A. decide B. change C. concern D. affect45. A. role B. plan C. part D. result46. A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. funny47. A. And B. So C. Or D. But48. A. accept B. know C. realize D. understand49. A. excited B. frustrated C. surprised D. satisfied50. A. boring B. moving C. confusing D. interesting51. A. possible B. useful C. difficult D. important52. A appear B. develop C. leave D. happen53. A. special B. normal C. light D. heavy54. A. patient B. active C. stable D. positive 55. A. helps B. makes C. keeps D. allows56. A. can B. must C. need D. will57. A if B. because C. though D. while58. A. move B. shake C. push D. press59. A. grow B. increase C. raise D. exercise60. A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. whenever第II卷（非选择题 满分50分）第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It is Zhou Yangs first day at the office of China daily.He is excited and eager to go out on a story, but he cant do it alone, _61_he isnt experienced enough. His new boss, Hu Xin, is sharing with him_62_to be a good reporter.To be a good reporter, one needs to be curious. _63_, its important for a reporter to have a good nose_64_ a story, knowing if someone is telling the truth. And while_65_ (interview) people, a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen for the_66_ (detail)facts and prepare the next question depending on _67_people say. If possible, a reporter can record the interview in case he might _68_(accuse) of printing lies. Next he must know how to use research _69_(inform) himself of the information that was likely to be_70_ (miss).第四部分 写作 （共三节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was extreme cold last Monday morning. While I was walking in my way to school, I noticed two street cleaner sweeping the street. Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind do something for them. After arriving at school, I discussed with some classmates that we could do. The next day, we got up early and preparing porridge at home. When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprising at first. And then they took the porridge and thanked us happily. Since it was very cold, we all felt warm at that moment.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华, 你的一位朋友 (英文名字叫 John) 刚从国外归来, 邀请你参加本周日在他家举 办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表达想参加的意愿; a.忙于准备高考; b.由于感冒,身体不适; c.表示歉意并另约时间。注意:1. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2. 词数 100左右。3.参考词汇: 高考:the College Entrance Exam; 感冒：have a cold; 准备：prepare；Dear John,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours truly, Li Hua高二英语答案第一部分听力（1.5*20=30分）1-5BAACB 6-10ABBCC 11-15ABABB 16-20BABBC第二部分阅读理解（2*20=40分）21-24 CDBD 25-28BDCD 28-31CDDA 32-35 BBC 36-40(七选五) GEF AD第三部分 完形填空与语法填空（1.5*30=45分）41-45BDABC 46-50BDABC 51-55DDABC 56-60ABADC61. because 62. how 63. Besides 64. for 65. interviewing 66. detailed 67. what 68.be accused 69.to inform 70. missing第四部分 写作（1*10=10分） 短文改错It was extreme cold last Monday morning. While I was walking in my way to school, I noticed two extremely onstreet cleaner sweeping the street. Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved cleanersand made up my mind do something for them. After arriving at school, I discussed with some classmates tothat we could do. The next day, we got up early and preparing porridge at home. When we handed the what preparedcleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprising at our surprisedfirst. And then they took the porridge and thanked us happily. Since it was very cold, we all felt warm at that Although/ Though/Whilemoment.书面表达（25分）Dear John,I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad.Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing.What s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and