青海省西宁市2018届高三英语下学期复习检测二模试题二.doc

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青海省西宁市2018届高三英语下学期复习检测(二模)试题二第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will the woman meet Mr. White?A. At 9:00B. At 10:00C. At 10:302.How does the girl usually go to school?A. By bikeB. By busC. By subway3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In a bankC. In a street4.What is the man going to do?A. Attend the birthday partyB. Order a pizza and play some gamesC. Hang out with Jenny5.What does the man think of the movie?A. TerribleB. AmazingC. Amusing第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.What is wrong with the woman?A. She has a coughB. She has a headacheC. She has a fever7.How long is the medicine for?A. One dayB. Two daysC. Three days听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What are they talking about?A. Where to spend their holidayB. How to drive a tractorC. Their summer vacation9.Where did Helen spend her summer holiday?A. On a farmB. At homeC. In a fruit garden10.Which is right according to the conversation?A. John had a holiday on a farmB. Johns mother was illC. Johns uncle is a doctor听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Why does the girl work hard at her lessons?A. She wants to be an engineer in the futureB. She is going to be a biologist after she graduatesC. She is going to take an exam12.What can we learn about the boy?A. He doesnt work hard at his lessonsB. He wants to be a doctor in the futureC. He will graduate from college earlier than the girl13.Who do you think often has to learn technical words?A. The boyB. The girlC. Both the boy and the girl听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.How long will it take to get to the museum?A. More than 30 minutesB. Less than 13 minutesC. At most 30 minutes15.What time does the museum close?A. At 4:30 pmB. At 5:30 pmC. At 6:30 pm16.How does the man describe the restaurant?A. Its a bit expensiveB. The service is terribleC. Its very expensive听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When will the race be held?A. March 1stB. March 4thC. March 12th18.Where should students enter the names?A. On the first floor of the teachers buildingB. On the third floor of the teachers buildingC. On the fourth floor of the teachers building19.When will the students gather before the race?A. 11:30 amB. 1:30 pmC. 2:00 pm20.What should the runners do at last?A. Circle the playground twiceB. Run after the carC. Circle the playground once more第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEveryone has their own learning style. Generally speaking, we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways, such as seeing, hearing and doing. Then our brains deal with that information, organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware of. In other words, our brains will deal with the information in different ways. Sometimes we think in pictures or words. Sometimes we remember details or the big pictures.For different people, their learning styles are different too. One person may find it hard to make out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately in an oral description. However, another person might find difficulties with the picture but the written message.Now scientists say there exist seven basic learning styles. Linguistic: These people learn through listening, reading, speaking and writing. Logical: These people learn with formula(公式) and principles. Visual: These people learn by seeing what they are studying. Musical: These people learn well when information is presented through music. Kinesthetic: These people learn from movement and physical activities. Intrapersonal: These people learn best by linking new information directly with their own experiences. Interpersonal: These people learn well by working with others.Therefore, if you know what learning style is your strength, you can balance your weakness, and get a more successful learning experience.21. From the passage, we know that our brains .A. deal with the information in different waysB. send out the information in the same wayC. organize information with our bodiesD. gather information in the same way22. A visual learner usually learns .A. through listening and speakingB. by seeing what he is learningC. from movement and physical activitiesD. by linking new information with his experience23. A musical learner will find it easy to learn .A. with formulas and principlesB. by working with othersC. through reading and writingD. through music he hearsBLong, long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a fortable life, so the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys.” I have an idea,” he said.“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys” said the man.The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a matter of minutes. He had two pots of paint. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes(斑纹) over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look like donkeys at all. “You no longer look like donkeys” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras.”The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.Please make us into zebras, too,” they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to bee zebras. The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.24.The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to .A. ask him for helpB. bee patientC. change into zebrasD. have a short rest25.What does the underlined word pleaded” (in Paragraph 9) mean?A. relaxedB. knockedC. beggedD. agreed26.What finally happened to the impatient donkeys?A. They were still donkeys working hard all the timeB. They looked for another wise man to paint themC. They won praise for the work they didD. They hated the zebras and fought with them27.What can we infer from the passage?A. Both donkeys and zebras had to work hardB. Being patient is very importantC. The wise old man was killed by these impatient donkeysD. There is always a good way not to work hardCWhen you have a healthy skin, you look much younger and fresher. The foods you eat every day play a significant role in the health of your skin. Nowadays its hard to choose foods that are tasty and healthy at the same time. Hopefully, this list of 4 foods to eat will help keep your skin healthy and young.Purple and blue fruitsPurple and blue fruits such as blueberries, blackberries are among the best foods to eat for a great skin. Purple and blue fruits can also help keep your skin looking younger.ChocolateThe great news for all chocolate lovers, chocolate is good for your skin, despite the fact that it causes acne. I love dark chocolate and eat it almost daily. Because chocolate has some calories, make sure you eat it in moderation.Sweet potatoesI was really happy to learn that sweet potatoes are good for skin. They are high in vitamins A and C, which are both necessary for healthy skin. YogurtOne of the best snacks that most of us like is yogurt. Did you know that its great for your skin? Yogurt contains protein and keeps your skin firm and helps fight the appearance of wrinkles. Stay away from fruity yogurt since they are packed with sugar.28. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of eating sweet potatoesB. Several foods making your skin healthierC. Secrets of fighting the appearance of wrinklesD. A nice way of keeping away from fruity yogurt29. The underlined wordsin moderationmean .A. too muchB. too littleC. every dayD. in the right amount30. If your body is weakened by lack of vitamins A and C, youd better eat more .A. dark chocolateB. sweet potatoesC. fruity yogurtD. purple and blue fruits31. Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a tour guideB. In a letterC. In a magazineD. In a physics bookDIts generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brule latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.Its undeniable that behavior es from our inner dispositions(性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why should we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we dont just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character-we infer characters that werent there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didnt. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people bee what they do, though it may not be in pliance with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonneguts advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.”32.According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are monly believed to .A. determine ones behaviorB. reflect ones tasteC. influence ones surroundingsD. result from ones habits33.Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?A. A kind person will offer his seat to the oldB. One buys latte out of true of coffeeC. One recycles plastics to protect the environmentD. The return of a wallet can indicate ones honesty34.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A. We fail to realize our inner dispositionsB. We can be influenced by outside pressuresC. Our behavior is the result of our true desiresD. Our characters can shape our social relationships35.What does the author mainly discusses in the passage?A. Personalities and attitudesB. Preferences and habitsC. Behavior and personalitiesD. Attitudes and preferences第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Does meeting new people make you nervous? If so, you are not alone. But making a good first impression isnt as hard as you might think. It just involves a few simple choices.Look your best 36 But you dont need to look like a model to make a good impression. You just need to take care of yourself. Make sure your clothing is clean, not wrinkled and appropriate for the situation. 37 Stand tallThe way you stand, sit and move tells others a lot about you. Standing up straight makes you look and feel confident. When you approach someone, make eye contact and smile to show youre friendly and interested. 38 Speak upSpeak loudly and clearly enough so that people dont have to struggle to hear you. If you dont know what to say, ask questions. 39 When people are talking, pay attention to what theyre saying rather than planning what youll say next. And if youre not sure what they mean, ask!Value peopleMost importantly, show people you care. Your concerns for them will be obvious if you smile and listen carefully. 40 Dont keep them waiting. Everyone you meet is important. So make eye contact, smile and greet them. Theyll appreciate it and others may be watching.A. And remember, you are important, too.B.Respect other peoples time, too.C.Most people enjoy talking about themselves.D.Then greet them with a firm handshake.E.One survey said blue and black are best for job interview.F.Obviously your appearance influences peoples impression of you.G.Dont forget little things like brushing your teeth.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出取可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jason graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a pany to 41 for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this pany. When he was 42 , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 43 . Jason was very satisfied with his performances and was very 44 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the managers phone 45 . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to Jason, “Sorry, I want to get some important 46 now. Please give me the book with the red 47 on that desk.” Jason looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so Jason went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him 48 . Holding the book, the manager 49 the phone and said, “Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” Jason was 50 and wondered why. The manager said, There are three 51 . First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didnt ask me which one I needed and you took one 52 . Third, I was answering the call. You should 53 to the desk to save time. These 54 showed you are not a careful person. Therefore, Jason didnt get the job.We can learn a(n) 55 from Jasons experience. Some people dont 56 the details in our life. But it is the details that 57 . Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 58 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 59 of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that 60 es first, without which quantity is of no significance.41. A.voteB.applyC.prepareD.wait42. A.interviewedB.contactedC.askedD.questioned43. A.immediatelyB.slowlyC.fluentlyD.generally44. A.gratefulB.excitedC.luckyD.confident45. A.lostB.calledC.answeredD.rang46. A.arrangementB.responseC.insightD.information47. A.pictureB.coverC.characterD.mark48. A.politelyB.eagerlyC.purposelyD.quickly49. A.searched forB.picked upC.hung upD.held on50. A.helplessB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried51. A.methodsB.resultsC.reasonsD.collections52. A.eventuallyB.randomlyC.regularlyD.certainly53. A.runB.pushC.walkD.move54. A.partsB.factsC.storiesD.details55. A.subjectB.ideaC.lessonD.skill56. A.mentionB.mindC.ignoreD.provide57. A.matterB.troubleC.interestD.impress58. A.describeB.replaceC.determineD.value59. A.selectionB.importanceC.petitionD.balance60. A.quantityB.qualityC.safetyD.promise第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a recent survey, violence does exist in schools. Students show their fear, parents and teachers also 61 (express) their great concern about it. Experts hope 62 whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon, which 63 (call) for our great concern.We should make every effort 64 (prevent) school violence happening, for more and more students would drop out if their personal 65 (safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact.violence can be learned. 66 (actual), children learn violent behavior from adults or from 67 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in a bit 68 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and protect me 69 bad guys.All in all, we students should behave 70 (we) and keep away from violence.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Of all my teachers, Mr. Chen is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his age. And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school. pared with other teacher, Mr. Chen pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we would not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to! He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,美国一学生访问团将于暑假来你校访问参观。请你写封邮件,将本次安排告知该访问团的负责人Mr.Smith,并征询他对安排的意见。活动安排:1.体验中国绘画;2.品尝特色午餐;3.观看学生戏曲表演。要求:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,Yours,Li Hua青海省西宁市2018届高三下学期复习检测二(二模)英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1-5 CBCCB第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6-10 CACBA11-15 CCACC16-20 AABBC第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-25 ABDAC26-30 ABBDB31-35 CADBC第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40 FGDCB第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 BACDD46-50 DBACB51-55 CBADC56-60 BACDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.express62.the63.calls64.to prevent65.safety66.Actually67.what68.more69.from70.ourselves第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Of all my teachers, Mr. Chen is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his Although/Though forage. And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school. pared with other teacher, Mr. Chen pays more teachersattention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we interestingwould not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he shouldencourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to ourselves haveanalyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to! He is such a learning person why
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