2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意；回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. On a bus.2. How does the woman feel about her work?A. Excited.B. Disappointed.C. Satisfied.3. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Jazz.B. Classical.C. Folk.4. Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A. To drive the woman there.B. To have a meeting in Glasgow.C. To met some important people.5. What will the girl do tonight?A. Prepare for an exam.B. Watch TV.C. Go to a movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going for a walk.B. Having a cup of tea.C. Mailing a letter.7. What is the woman doing?A. Writing a letter.B. Cooking dinner.C. Exercising.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man like doing in his free time?A. Camping.B. Taking photos.C. Watching foreign films.9. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to a photography show.B. Having photography classes.C. Visiting the Boundary Waters.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the woman ing to change her shirt?A. Its worn out.B. Its small.C. Its the wrong style.11. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?A. Green.B. Blue.C. Black.12. What does the man say about the woman?A. She looks beautiful in green.B. She should change a shirt in a larger size.C. She should try on some shirts in different styles.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse.B. Nurse and patient.C. Doctor and patient.14. What is the mans problem?A. He often gets tired.B. He doesnt feel like eating.C. He cant sleep well at night.15. What do we know about the man?A. He is hungry now.B. He dislikes junk food.C. He seldom does sports.16. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Do exercise every day.B. Get enough sleep.C. Eat right food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?A. Amazing.B. Dangerous.C. Interesting18. How old is the speakers brother?A. 6.B. 14.C. 11.19. Why can the speakers father do a good job according to the speaker?A. He can dance well.B. He has a loud voice.C. He has a good sense of balance.20. What animal does the speakers family have?A. A horse.B. A dog.C. A rabbit.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When traveling in England, here are some things to keep in mind.When taking the underground in England, once on the underground train，stand clear of closing doors. They can give you a pretty hurtful knock if they hit you. When getting on or off the tube train, make sure you mind the gap (间隙)! This varies from a few inches to a foot at some of the stations.The saying that English food is boring and tasteless isnt true, at least not anymore. Youll find a huge variety (种类) of international restaurants and foods, especially in London. Make sure you eat some of the old-fashioned traditional foods in pubs, and wash it down with some local beer!e prepared for any sort of weather even if the day starts off well, its likely that the temperature will change. The best thing to do is layer (分层穿套) your clothes so that you can add or reduce as necessary.The British are, in general, very polite people and will expect at least basic politeness from travelers. Pleases and thanks go a long way! At the same time, they like playing jokes on others.Dont be surprised or angry if youre called darling, dear, dearie, flower, love, chick, chuck, me duck, son，maam or any other similar pet name by someone you dont know. Its quite normal.England is generally quite safe, but youll need to be more careful in London and the other large cities，especially at night. Choose an underground train that has plenty of people in it and avoid suburban underground stations at night. There are many night buses you can catch, but try not to do this alone. A licensed taxi is often the best choice. Try and leave valuable things in your hotel room, as pickpockets (扒手) do operate in some areas. Be careful of bags especially when in some busy areas.21. What does the author think of foods in London now?A. They are old-fashioned.B. They are of huge variety.C. They are simple yet delicious.D. They are boring and tasteless.22. What is advised to do in the text?A. Have good manners in front of the British.B. Be serious when talking with the British.C. Avoid taking the underground in England.D. Call others pet names to show your care.23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Its dangerous to travel in England. .B. Stealing is very mon around England.C. People shouldnt travel by public transportation at night.D. You should be careful when traveling in large cities in England.BYour next car might drive itself.After years of trials on city streets,driverless vehicles are now on the way.Last month,a driverless bus began carrying passengers through Lyon,France.Most in the automobile industry think self-driving vehicles will be on the road by xx or earlier.Driverless cars will first be huddled with human-driven cars.But the first places where they will bee dominant（统治的）are highly populated urban areas.Many advanced cities are already reducing the role of human-driven cars.Driverless cars will quicken that process and will bring us enormous benefits.Driverless cars will reduce accidents by around 90 percent.Thats bigthe annual deaths on the worlds roads are about 1.2 million a year.Pollution and carbon emissions will drop,because urban driverless cars will be electric.On the other hand,driverless cars will cause problems.Over the next 20 years,the mostly low-skilled men who now drive trucks,taxis and buses will see their jobs reduced.Traditional carmakers are especially scared.The cars of the future might be made by tech panies such as Apple,Baidu and Google.Imagine Germany,where automobile making is the largest industry.Dramatic changes are ing,and driverless cars could arrive by xx.But governments have barely begun thinking about it.Only 6 percent of the biggest US cities have taken them into their long-term planning.A decade ago anyone hardly saw the Smartphone ing.Now what about the driverless cars?24.The underlined phrase be huddled with in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning with .A.turn up B.make up for C.exist together D.take over25.Driverless cars can reduce pollution and carbon emissions because .A.they will reduce the number of cars B.they will be powered by electricityC.they will be energy-saving by driving themselves D.they will avoid many accidents from human errors26.Whats the authors attitude toward driverless cars?A.Doubtful. B.Disappointed. C.Negative. D.Objective.27.What can we conclude from the passage?A.Driverless cars will not hit the road until xx.B.Old auto industry will benefit from driverless cars.C.Governments are unprepared for the arrival of driverless cars.D.Driverless cars will make road accidents a past thing.CMany years ago I worked in a psychiatric (精神病学的) hospital. I spent a great deal of time with a gentleman who had been in this hospital for many years. He never had any visitors at allno family or friends to visit him. He never spoke, or seemed to understand anything that was said to him, nor would he react in any way to a question asked. In this persons history, it appeared that he had a very important career where his intelligence made him a very successful man. Unfortunately, his career was cut short and he ended up needing plete care.One morning, I was attending to his needs all the while talking to him about what was happening in the local munity. You see, I believe that real conversations are more important than no conversation at all and that it is more important to treat everyone with respect. I was busy dressing him after his bath, putting his clothes on, and then helping him to a chair when, totally unexpectedly, he turned to me and joined in a spirited, knowledgeable and focused discussion on a specific local event that I had been talking to him a few seconds before. This lively discussion lasted for no more than thirty seconds and then he suddenly stopped, looked straight ahead and no longer spoke. Despite my efforts to make the discussion continue, he just sat and looked straight ahead.It was amazing. When he started to speak to me, I thought that I had made a breakthrough that would allow him to leave the hospital for good. Now I think maybe it was a little wonder. I suppose his speech might result from his neurons (神经元) connecting again for a short moment.Maybe his speaking was just a little “thank you” for the little kindness I gave him. Maybe life is supposed to be like thata little giving means a lot to others.28. What can we know about the gentleman from Paragraph 1?A. His illness was connected with his career.B. He could do nothing but react to a question.C. His success might have a lot to do with his intelligence.D. He got ill because no family or friends visited him.29. What kind of people is the author?A. Caring and kind.B. Curious and generous.C. Calm and honest.D. Courageous and brave.30. Why did the author speak to the gentleman that morning?A. To expect a wonder to happen.B. To show respect for him.C. To make a conversation with him.D. To make him know what happened.31. What may be the best title for this passage? A. Kindness may work wonders.B. The importance of giving.C. Helping others is helping ourselves.D. A story in the hospital.DIve personally traveled through many countries that have had U.S. government warnings for them, and Ive been perfectly safe. Last year I travelled safely to both the Philippines and Mexico, and traveled to many South Pacific islands during the tropical cyclone（热带气旋）season and only experienced two days of light rain in six months! However, its still important to do your research before booking your trip.One thing I suggest doing is checking for recent posts on travel forums（论坛）, such as Lonely Planets Thorntree, to see what people are saying about the country youll visit in terms of safety. The U.S. government may say that the whole country is extremely unsafe when in reality, its a small part of it that tourists will not possibly to visit. Read the travel warnings, too, to see which parts of the country the government does not advise you to visit.Its also worth speaking to your travel insurance provider before you leave to check that youll be covered during your travels to these countries. Some insurance panies wont cover you if theres a serious warning for the country, but some will. Travel insurance is a necessity, so its certainly something to check out before you leave.Keep in mind that the U.S. government will help you with emergency evacuation（撤离）from a troubled country, but it es in the form of a repatriation（归国）loan by the Office of American Citizens Services and Crisis Management (ACS), which can be called upon to rescue you from a bad situation abroad. Remember by heart that youll have to wait overseas for the money to arrive and finally repay the loan once youre home safely. Just another reason to get travel insurance!32. What should you do before a travel according to Paragraph 1?A. Make a good route plan.B. Read the travel books first.C. Ask the government for help.D. Make a careful study before the trip.33. What does the author advise you to check for on travel forums?A. Tourist places.B. Lonely islands. C. Travel safety.D. Weather forecast.34. Why is it necessary to know about travel insurance panies?A. They seldom talk with customers.B. They sometimes offer bad service.C. They may provide false information.D. Some of them dont cover all the countries.35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. ACS will repay the loan for you.B. U.S government is very generous.C. Getting travel insurance is quite necessary.D. Its easy to escape from a troubled country.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项New Years Plans for First Graders The first year in high school can be very difficult. 36 . An unsuccessful first year can hurt a students GPA(平均成绩点数)and more importantly, destroy his or her confidence. At the halfway point here, lets suggest a few New Years Plans.Bee a part of your school Join a club, a sport or other activity that will give you a chance to develop your leadership, creativity and organizational skills. All those are important skills to have in college and in life. 37 .Work on your grades First year grades are one-fourth of your high school GPA, but one-third of the GPA that will be handed to colleges when you apply. If youve had a difficult first three months, now is the time to get help. 38 . It may be reading, math, or a certain other class. Many classes build on what was learned before, so determine what you have difficulty with and master it. If necessary, turn to your teacher._39 In high school, students must work more by themselves and manage their time well. If time management hasnt been your strength, then make a system that will work for you. Many students need a homework notebook or electronic scheduling tool. 40 . The attached article has great suggestions for managing timea skill that if learned in high school, will be used for life.A. Improve your time management skills.B. Manage your after-class activities properlyC. Youd better first find out what your problem isD. The help may e from teachers or your classmatesE. But it is an important building block on the road to collegeF. These tools map out time for homework, studying and activities.G. High school is a great time to learn these skills and perfect them.第三部分 英语知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes I will believe little help from strangers may make great difference. I was 41 to my writing group with a book to read on the journey. Because it was an old book I didnt want to “dog-ear” the pages, I 42 in my pockets for something to use as a bookmark. I placed a ten pound 43 between the pages.Sitting on the 44 I took the book out and was about to read but a young woman behind me who was speaking on her cellphone 45 my attention. She was talking to her brother. She wanted to know where he was, why he wasnt where he was 46 to be and whether he know that their mum had 47 in tears that morning because of him. She let him know exactly 48 she thought of him but I could 49 there was love under all the disappointment（失望）. She tried so hard to 50 this young man to e see his mother, but I got the impression she was fighting a 51 battle.When she left the bus, I got off 52 her and draw out the note in the book. “Excuse me,” I said. “Do me a/an 53 , would you? Take this money and 54 your mum a box of chocolates or a bunch of flowers. And tell her a 55 man said that being a mother is the 56 but most important job in the world.”Then I 57 and walked on, 58 if in some way I was saying a thank-you to my own 59 . But I hoped I had raised a smile on the face of a mother 60 for her child.41. A. headingB. drivingC. runningD. waling42. A. cameB. pullingC. lookedD. searched43. A. checkB. noteC. paperD. change44. A. busB. carC. taxiD. bike45. A. lostB. drewC. tookD. put46. A. devotedB. eagerC. supposedD. renting47. A. calmed downB. looked throughC. brought upD. broken down48. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. how49. A. acceptB. argueC. forgetD. tell50. A. haveB. findC. getD. stop51. A. wonderfulB. losingC. excitingD. unforgettable52. A. nextB. acrossC. beforeD. behind53. A. addressB. numberC. favorD. time54. A. makeB. buyC. returnD. lend55. A. richB. passengerC. strangerD. easygoing56. A. hardestB. happiestC. boringD. easiest57. A. looked downB. took onC. ran overD. turned around58. A. knowingB. wonderingC. askingD. pretending59. A. brotherB. sonC. mumD. lesson60. A. sufferingB. payingC. workingD. preparing第II卷 非选择题（50分）第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I feel lucky to 61._(win) a place on this trip. Next week we are going to Loulan, 62._ is known as Chinas Pompeii in the desert. This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city 63._(found) in the 8th century BC, the Romans took 64._ Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano eruptedMany people were buried 65._(live), and so was the city. Today I saw the city of Pompeii 66._ it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years 67._ the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in this area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government 68._ (protect) so it could be preserved and studiedThe volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. It is hard 69._ (imagine) how this 70._ (peace) volcano destroyed the whole city!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Saturday，my classmates and I went to the park near their school. Do you know how we did in the park? We helped to make it much good than before. We were divided into three groups and I am in Group Three. Each group had its own task. Group One was asking to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two was told to pick up the rubbish left tourists. The group that I was in was supposed to wipe all the bench in the park. All of us worked hardly. Before noon, we finished with the work. We felt very tired, so we were very happy, because people could have more fun here.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 近年来，微信(Wechat)成为了人们非常喜欢的通信工具，但是也给人们带来一些困扰。请对这一现象谈一下自己的看法，内容包括1.使用微信的利与弊；2.自己的看法和建议。注意：1.词数100左右； 2. 为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。 In recent years, Wechat is being increasingly popular. _xx春四川省宜宾市四中高一期中考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ABACB 6-10 AACAB11-15 CACAC16-20 BACBC第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)21-23 BAD 24-27 CBDC 28 - 31 CABA 3235DCDC 36-40EGCAF第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ADBAB46-50 BDADC51-55 BDCBC56-60 ADBCA第二节 语法填空61 have won 62 which63 was founded64 over65 the66 as 67 until 68 protection69 to imagine70 peaceful第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the park near their school. Do you know