人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause1to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be2for a forest?People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the4to grow.Scientists, who know about natures needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.（1）A . illness B . difficulty C . damage D . flood （2）A . helpful B . powerful C . harmful D . awful （3）A . take the place of B . get ready for C . be bad for D . get rid of （4）A . time B . water C . chance D . skill （5）A . discover B . cover C . but D . waste （6）A . because B . although C . but D . so （7）A . almost B . again C . never D . even 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏)your anger For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But arguer must be let out ill me right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.（1）You may not get angry when _.A . there is too much homework on the weekendB . your favorite basketball team wins the gameC . a friend breaks your favorite thingD . your parents dont let you watch TV（2）_ shows that youre not angry.A . Taking a faster breathB . Getting a headacheC . Getting a stomachacheD . Wanting to protect someone（3）The underlined word “control” means“_”.A . ruleB . connectC . helpD . lose（4）This passage is mainly about _.A . angerB . excitementC . happinessD . sadness3. （8分）阅读理解BChris and Jessica live in Miami，Florida.They are packing(收拾行李)now.Theyre going away for a three-week vacation tomorrow.Theyre going to rent(租)a house near a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.Chris is a carpenter(木匠)and he works hard.He often works ten hours a day，and he makes good money.He helps to build and repair houses.He likes his job and Miami.Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses.Her job and her family keep her busy.She gets little time to read and relax during the year.Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country.Chris loves fishing.He is going to rent a boat and he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.Jessica doesnt like fishing，but shes an excellent swimmer.She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation.After that，she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours.She especially likes to read novels.Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!（1）Chris and Jessica are packing because _. A . they will take a vacationB . theyll rent another boat to live inC . they are going fishingD . they are selling their house（2）Chris is a _. A . fishermanB . writerC . teacherD . carpenter（3）Jessica will swim _during the vacation. A . once a weekB . every afternoonC . twice a dayD . every morning（4）Jessica will read novels _. A . before swimmingB . before lunchC . after swimmingD . after supper（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Chris will buy a boat to go fishing.B . It takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.C . Jessica has little time to read and relax during the year.D . Chris makes good money.4. （10分）阅读理解 Every four years, in a different country around the world, there is a big sports competition. It is like the Olympics but only for one sport-the most popular sport in the world! What do you know about the history of the World Cup?The first World Cup was in 1930, in Uruguay(乌拉圭). In the final game Uruguay beat Argentina and became the first World Cup winner. 13 countries played in the first World Cup. Now there are32 countries in the competition. The first time people saw the World Cup on TV was in 1954 when Switzerland held the competition. Now about 3 billion people in the countries all over the world watch the World Cup on TV. Until 2002 the World Cup was always in a European or an American country. South Korea and Japan held the first Asian World Cup. The first African World Cup was in 2010 in South Africa. The 2018 World Cup was the 21st one. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018, after the country was awarded(授予)the hosting rights in December 2010. This is the first World Cup held in Europe since the 2006 tournament(比赛)in German, and the first ever to be held in Eastern Europe. To keep travel time under control, all the places for this big game were in the east of Russia. （1）From the text, we know that the World Cup _ . A . is held every four yearsB . is the same as the OlympicsC . is only for basketballD . was first held in Argentina（2）When it was held in _, people saw the world cup on TV the first time. A . UruguayB . 1930C . SwitzerlandD . Japan（3）In 2010,the World Cup was first in _ . A . EuropeB . AmericaC . South KoreaD . South Africa（4）About _ years ago before it held the World Cup, Russia got the hosting rights. A . twoB . fourC . eightD . nine（5）The 2018 World Cup _ . A . was the 20h oneB . was in DecemberC . lasted for about a monthD . was held in Germany三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每次仅用一次。library, find, in, eraser, youMy name is Mary Miller. Im _Class Three. I found a yellow box in the school _. Some books, some _, and some pencils are in it. Is the box _? You can call me to _your box. My phone number is 321-5694.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共8分)6. （4分）根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。（1）My mother is going on a trip w_ me. I feel very happy.（2）The teahouse o_ us a warm welcome.（3）When I got there in a hurry , the play just _ （结束）.7. （4分）Now Ben is _(描述) his new pen friend to his parents. 五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）根据短文内容填空，使短文完整、通顺。Patricia was born in Michigan and grew up in California. When she was a little girl, she often stayed with her grandparents who lived in Union City, Michigan. One summer day, a meteorite (流星) _(fall) from the sky, right into her grandparents backyard! Before that, her grandparents had lived a _kwait life on their farm. Now things were _from before. They had so much to do. People came to see the meteorite. The professors from the _ju:nivsti came to study it and analyze (分析) it. Her grandparents had never talked to so many people in _(they) lives! Everything changed.As you can guess, no one in the town had ever _(see) a meteorite before! They were confused (困惑) and didnt know _to do. Some people thought it would bring them good _(lucky) if they touched it.Patricia loves to tell the story about her meteorite and even today, she carries a piece of the meteorite with her _werev she goes. When I met her, she let all of us touch it and make a _. What might you wish for if you could meet Patricia and see her meteorite?9. （1分）_one girl in my family.10. （1分）Im very_(pleasure) with the results of the competition. 11. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或词组）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how _(do) housework _their parents almost do everything at home. That is a big problem.Joy is a fourteen-year-old girl. One day, her parents went away on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first she _(think) she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But when it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt _(hunger).Oh, its time _(have) dinner. Where can I get my dinner? she said to _(she). Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge, _she didnt know how to cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket to buy some food to eat.Many teenagers have _same problem. So I think they should learn some life skills, like _(cook), tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldnt depend _their parents too much.12. （1分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个单词。Li Na is _Chinese professional(职业的) tennis player. Li has won 5WTAs and 19 ITF singles titles. Li Na was born _February 26, 1982 in Wuhan, China. When Li was 6 years old, she became a badminton _, but her coach kept noticing that she looked as if she were playing tennis. By the time she was 8, her coach _her parents if she could switch to tennis, which she did at the _of 9. In 1997 Li _Chinas National Tennis Team andturned professional in1999. At the end of 2002, Li Na _the national tennis team to study at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, where she completed her bachelor(本科) degree in journalism. However, Li returned to the national team in 2004, Jiang Shan _Li and became her personal coach in 2006. In 2008 Li finally left the national team, becoming a free player. Li _English very well. She has a great sense of humor, too. She can move fast in her tennis playing. So she can _many other players and get many honors in her career (生涯). She is the most successful tennis player in China.13. （1分）There are a few_(teahouse). on Park Street. 14. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In the United States, lots of young adults are living at home with their parents, according to the Pew Research Center. Pew researchers found that 32 percent of 18-to-34-year-old Americans lived at their _(parent) home in 2014. That is _(high) percentage nationwide since 1940.More young adults lived at home with their parents than lived with a husband, wife, or partner in 2014. And students will return home after graduation. Hannah Raines plans to move back in with her parents _she completes her study program at the University. She would like to get a job _(save) money for graduate school(研究生院).Raines parents, Jim and Juli, already have experience with an adult child returning home. Hannahs twin brother, Dakota, returned home last year after the building _he lived in was put up for sale.It was very natural, Jim and Juli said. They thought _(have) their adult children back at home is good for _(they). The only problem is where all four family members should park their cars.Experts say younger Americans _(experience) different economic problems than earlier generations. Pay is not keeping up _housing costs or the bigger loans(贷款) many graduating students must pay off after leaving school. So moving home for young adults may be a good _(decide). This will help them to save money or pay off the loans.15. （1分）Please stop _(talk). The teacher is coming. 16. （1分）Mice _ (see) running in the old house yesterday. 17. （1分）I got an _ from my best friend Alice just now. (invite) 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)18. （19分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据有关内容完成下面表格，每空词数不限。Last Friday night I went to a great party. It was a birthday party for my English teacher Mrs Brown. Students in my class all went to celebrate(庆祝) her 40th birthday. We began to prepare for(为做准备) the party two weeks before that, but Mrs. Brown didnt know anything about it.We all met at a restaurant at a quarter to seven. There were about 30 people. Mrs. Browns son took her to the restaurant and they arrived at seven oclock. Just before seven, we all stayed in one room of the restaurant and it was dark in the room.When they got to the restaurant, Mrs. Browns son asked her to go into the room first. Then we all shouted, Surprise!Mrs. Brown was really surprised. She jumped when she heard us. Then we sang Happy Birthday to You and she knew what was happening(发生). We all had a great dinner and then a delicious birthday cake.For her birthday, Mrs. Brown got a beautiful quilt. We all printed(印) our photos on it. So it was a very special quilt.Mrs. Brown enjoyed the party, and we enjoyed it, too.Information CardWhat subject does Mrs. Brown teach?_How long did the students prepare for the party?_What time did Mrs. Brown get to the restaurant?_What did they have at the birthday party?_What gift did Mrs. Brown get?_七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）书面表达。作文不少于60词My life in ten years第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共8分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)18-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)19-1、