仁爱版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷.doc

仁爱版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 As we all know, the environment around us is getting1. In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water2.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is3every corner of our country. It is such an important project4I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动) it.First, we should5a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers6to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 7plastic bags any more. No one can stand the white pollution, so it is wise to use cloth bags8can be used again and again.9, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should10lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.（1）A . bad and bad B . good and good C . worse and worse D . better and better （2）A . drink B . drinks C . drinking D . to drink （3）A . spreading B . moving C . living D . becoming （4）A . so B . because C . which D . that （5）A . set off B . set up C . put on D . put off （6）A . allow B . Allows C . allowed D . are allowed （7）A . to use B . not to use C . not use D . not using （8）A . who B . which C . when D . what （9）A . Finally B . Generally C . Last D . Lately （10）A . turn up B . turn down C . turn on D . turn off 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分）阅读理解 You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies moon. For example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second. （1）You can see the book because _ . A . your eyes are close to itB . it reflects some of the sunlightC . it has light of its ownD . your eyesight can get to it（2）The underlined word luminous means _ . A . VisibleB . all colorsC . giving off lightD . sunlight（3）Light traces about _ kilometers per second. A . 380 000B . 300000C . 400000D . 190000（4）Which of the following is true? A . The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.B . Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C . All the things you can see give off light.D . Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . You can see and read a book because you open your eyes.B . Some objects are luminous, some not.C . You can see things because of light.D . Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.3. （8分）阅读理解 Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games. A recent survey found that in the US. Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or gaming. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving (解决) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, they fail in the exams.Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted. Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28 - year - old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.（1）How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage？ A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）If game players spend lots of time playing games without doing their homework, they might _. A . become illB . lose their friendsC . die at onceD . get lower grades at school（3）What does the underlined word “addicted” mean in Chinese? A . 悲伤B . 无聊C . 成瘾D . 沮丧（4）What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage? A . Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.B . Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.C . Childhood is a time of fun and games.D . Children should learn how to get along with others.4. （6分）阅读理解 In many parts of the world, spring is in full bloom. Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well except for one dandelions(蒲公英)!There is probably no flower more hated or misunderstood than the bright yellow dandelions. In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them outonly to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But thats not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.In fact, the most hated flower on Earth is one of the healthiest to eat. A 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Coming in at number 16, the wild growing weed topped popular healthy like broccoli and kale. Dandelions are full of vitamins K, A, E and C. They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of themfrom the bottom of the roots to the top of the flower, either cooked or uncooked. You can also put the flowers or roots in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it in one breath, your wish will come true. This game is played all over the world.Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also offer kids free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harderyoure helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!（1）The first paragraph is mainly to draw readers attention to_. A . flowersB . colorsC . shapesD . dandelions（2）According to the passage, dandelions_. A . have no flowersB . cannot be eatenC . are easy to killD . are healthy plants（3）By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably_. A . kill themB . have funC . make teaD . have everything（4）If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para.(自然段)1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6)A . ；B . ；C . ；D . ；5. （8分）阅读理解 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(审讯).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words 1 pound of flesh not 1 pound of flesh and blood. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .（1）The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . The story happens between merchants in England in the 17th century.B . Antonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.C . Shylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.D . Portia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.（3）Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishA . B . C . D . （4）We can put _ in the blank in Paragraph 3. A . Antonio takes pity on ShylockB . Bassanio and Portia have a happy endingC . everyone including Shylock lives a happy lifeD . everyone including Shylock lives a sad life三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。we，year，and，tomato，inMy name is HenryIm twelve_old and I have got a small family.My father is a manager_he works in a hotel.My mother is a doctorNow we live in Shanghai，a big city_China.My grandparents dont live with_.They are on a farmOn Saturday,I go to see them with my parentsI like to eat noodles with_They are my favourite and they are from the farm四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1）There is a river in front of my _ (房子).（2）Why dont you like to drink black _ (茶)?（3）Jenny is _ (喝) milk.（4）How about going to the movies _ (明天) evening?（5）Can I _ (使用) the computer?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）They are all from _ (English). 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、连贯。 In China, learning some safety knowledge(知识) is becoming more and more important now. How should you keep yourself safe？_At school：When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. _On your way home or to school：Wait for the green traffic light. _ Wear clothes in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily. _：Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke (烟雾),use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：_ You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger. A. When theres a fire. B. Here are some advice for you. C. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator. D. If you see a car coming, dont cross before it really stops. E. Find out whats wrong with him.F. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）Sandra家住在纽约（New York)的大桥路（Bridge Road)。家附近有一个大公园，她经常在公园里弹吉他和散步。公园的对面有一家超市，超市很大，可以买到很多东西。超市后面有一家中国餐馆。Sandra常和父母去那家餐馆吃饭，因为那里的食物便宜美味。假设你是Sandra，请你以My neighborhood为题写一篇短文，用英文描述你周围的环境。 要求：1）文章须包括上面所有信息，可适当增加细节，不要逐条翻译。2）词数在60左右，文章的开头已经给出（不计入总词数）My neighborhoodHi, everyone! My name is Sandra. Im glad to introduce my neighborhood. 第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、