人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）My dear brothers and sisters:The unexpected earthquake attacked you today last year, my dear friends. Actually it hit every Chinese because we are in the same1, sharing the same sky. Though we are not in Sichuan with you, we know how you feel after2your family members and belongings in the earthquake. Many volunteers3the country come to help you because we know what difficulties you are facing. When we heard the sad or moving stories over the radio or watched them on TV, tears came to our4. We are as heartbroken as you are.5, we brave Chinese can beat any disaster and overcome any difficulty. In the past year, we hid our tears and6our best to rebuild our hometown. We told ourselves“ Dont7!” “No hope, no success!” “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart!” We are still8walking in a desert (沙漠) at present, but we are ready to live on bravely. Please remember that you are not9 not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world are with you, we10you and we are willing to help you.So just believe well beat the disaster, and a happy life is just on its way!（1）A . village B . country C . town （2）A . getting B . calling C . losing （3）A . across B . under C . behind （4）A . eyes B . ears C . mouths （5）A . Although B . However C . Because （6）A . tried B . said C . made （7）A . give out B . give away C . give up （8）A . like B . after C . before （9）A . boring B . happy C . alone （10）A . look for B . care about C . take after 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A young man was a thief. He stole(盗窃) something valuable1a rich man. Some policemen2him and put him into prison. Before he went into prison, he wanted to have a talk with his3.His mother went to the police station to visit her son. He said to his mother, I have something to4you, Mum. Bring your5near me. When she did that, he nearly bit off her ear. The policemen were6and they asked him7he did that.I did that because I wanted to punish her, he said. When I was young, I began stealing small things. I brought them home to her. She never punished8. She always laughed and said, You are so lucky. Nobody9you steal them. It is because of her that I am here today.10are the first teacher for children. They must teach their children how to tell right from wrong.（1）A . at B . to C . from D . with （2）A . saved B . protected C . caught D . gave （3）A . father B . mother C . sister D . brother （4）A . speak B . say C . talk D . tell （5）A . eye B . arm C . hand D . ear （6）A . sad B . surprised C . glad D . relaxed （7）A . when B . why C . what D . how （8）A . him B . her C . us D . me （9）A . noticed B . forgot C . heard D . visited （10）A . Teachers B . Parents C . Policemen D . Friends 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 The Spring Festival is coming. Its the time of the year when children become rich again.A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities in China got more than 5,000 yuan in lucky money(压岁钱)last year, with 5% getting more than 10,000 yuan.How did they spend so much money in their little hands？ According to the study, 70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents, while 80% of those older than 12 could decide how to use the money by themselves.Shen Changfeng, a 16-year-old student at Taiziwan Middle School in Nanshan District, could keep her lucky money. She usually spends most of it on stationery such as rulers, pens and books, while the rest might go toward shopping with classmates.This year, the most popular gift must be an iPhone XS Max. One of my classmates bought one last week. Im going to buy one with my lucky money this year. Shen said.Every term (学期)after winter vacation, students are more likely to buy snacks, video games and gifts for each other, a teacher named Zhang Jie in Qianhai Middle School, Nanshan District, said on Friday.（1）Who probably got over 5,000 yuan as lucky money last year？ A . A 30-year-old teacher in Beijing.B . A girl comes from a small village.C . A 12-year-old student in Shenzhen.D . An American boy younger than 12.（2）How many students younger than 12 didnt give their lucky money to their parents according to the study？ A . 20%.B . 30%.C . 70%.D . 80%.（3）How will probably Shen Changfeng spend her lucky money this year？ A . Give it to her mother.B . Buy an IPhone XS Max.C . Go shopping with her parents.D . Buy a popular book for herself.（4）What do students like to buy when the new term begins according to Zhang Jie？ A . Interesting video games.B . Some snacks for their relatives.C . Rulers and pens for themselves.D . Beautiful clothes for themselves.4. （10分）阅读理解 It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them dont follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.These reckless behaviors have caught the publics attention. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means, every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rule of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine(罚款) a deliveryman up to 2000 yuan if he fails to deliver or order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from their customers. To solve the problem, food delivery companies need to improve their incentive(奖励的) systems, noted CRI online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught in traffic rules more than twice, then he would be banned from driving food service delivery vehicle for a whole year.（1）How many deliverymen will die or get hurt every week in Shanghai? A . About 2.B . About 3.C . About 6.D . About 12.（2）What does the word reckless mean in the second paragraph? A . carelessB . thoughtfulC . braveD . cool（3）A deliveryman will be fined if_. A . he deliveries or orders food on timeB . he gets bad reviews from his customersC . he obeys the traffic rulesD . he drives slowly on roads（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . Traffic rules are too strict for deliverymen.B . Food delivery service companies should treat deliverymen better.C . Deliverymen should not be allowed to use their vehicle to deliver food anymore.D . Some useful solutions should be taken to stop the deliverymens risks on roads.5. （10分） A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average, and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students, they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success, and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny, youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class, she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.（1）The professor started his research by _.A . teaching the five children himselfB . asking the five children to find a new teacherC . telling the five students to work harder than ever beforeD . telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class（2）The five average students became top students mainly because of _.A . the professors studyB . the teachershard workC . the change in the teachersD . the change in the teachers attitude（3）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Attitude and belief can change a person.B . Only teachers can make you a top student.C . A professors study can help you score highest.D . If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.6. （10分）阅读理解 I volunteer with Meals on Wheels every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one of my customers. She is in her eighties and is very weak and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldnt receive the call from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could help her, but he didnt come. She was disappointed.Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to exceed the needs of the old woman who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company immediately and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was urgent(紧急的). I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her later to make sure that the phone had been fixed.I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone line and got the phone connected. The old woman was so thankful that she was in tears, hugging me for my help. After that, I called her every day to make sure she was fine.Just being able to help her in her time of danger filled my heart with such love and happiness. It does not take much time or effort to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed a smile, a hug or a phone call.（1）What problem did the old woman have? A . She had a serious illness.B . Her house was broken into.C . Her phone wasnt working.D . She couldnt remember anything.（2）What does the underlined word exceed mean in Chinese? A . 降低B . 超出C . 拒绝D . 说服（3）By calling the old woman every day, the writer wanted to _. A . make sure she was fineB . make sure her phone was OKC . remind her of possible dangersD . tell interesting stories to make her happy（4）What can we learn about the old woman? A . She often helps other people.B . She is nearly eighty years old.C . She is a new neighbor of the writer.D . She always orders lunch on Fridays.（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . A friend in need is a friend indeed.B . Its hard to make a difference at work.C . We should be friendly to those in need.D . Neighbors should support each other during difficult times.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请根据下列短文完成信息表格的相关内容。 A music club was set up in Class One, Grade Eight. The students who like music can join the club. There are some students in it now.Li lei likes rock music best. He says, Rock music is my favorite, because it makes me happy and exited. It sounds exciting and most people like it. I am going to become a famous singer of a band when I grow up.Wang Ming says, I am from the country. So I liked country music when I was young, and I still like it now. I will sing a song when Im sad, and then Ill get better.The twins like jazz best because they can dance to the music.Jack says, I like pop music, but I do well in playing musical instruments, so I like classical music best. I want to continue studying classical music.Han and Xue like folk music best, they say it sounds wonderful. They are ready for the next school concert.Information CardClub membersMusic they like bestReasons（原因）Li LeiRock musicMost people like it;Sounds _;Makes him happy and excitedWang MingCountry musicFrom the country;Makes him feel better when he is_.The twins_.Dance to musicJackClassical musicIs _at playing musical instrumentsHan and Xue_musicSounds wonderful五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）We clean our classroom every day, so its very clean and t_. 9. （1分）Im hungry. I need to find a_（餐馆）. 10. （1分）We go to school f_days a week. 11. （1分）How long have you stayed with your h_ family? 12. （1分）The little girl p_(摘)some flowers from the garden just now. 13. （1分）To play football in Huang he Football Team is my _ (梦想). 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）知道你的长处，并成功地利用，一人可抵万人。 Know your strengths, use them_and one man can be worth ten_. 15. （2分）既然那样，我们就不再等了。 _ _ _, we wont wait any longer.16. （2分）I am about_(高3厘米) than before now. 17. （2分）今天是八月3号。 Today _ _ 3.18. （2分）一名男子冲出银行，另外两名男子追了出来。 A man_of the bank, and another two men ran after him. 19. （2分）在夏天天气一直很热。 It is _in summer.20. （2分）He takes _care of his business _(胜过)his health. 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）随着人们生活节奏的加快，很多人忽视了强身健体的重要性，亚健康导致人们缺乏活力。请结合表格的信息，谈谈人们在生活中应该如何保持健康。 Having healthy living habitsFood, sportsBeing happy every day Making friends Staying away fromSmoking, drinking第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、