外研版2020年中考英语试卷D卷.doc

外研版2020年中考英语试卷D卷一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. On March 14, 2018, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2a doctor, but he didnt want to. He had great 3in science.Hawking got a very serious 4called ALS at the age of 21. He couldnt walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5to see his life in a different way. He worked 6and went on with his studies. Then he made some great 7in science. He wrote many great books. The most 8one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and the Bing Bang(乔治的宇宙大爆炸). They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people.Hawking has left us. But just as his children said after his death, Hawkings works and spirits will live on for many years.（1）A . helped B . hated C . liked （2）A . ask B . respect C . become （3）A . interest B . energy C . luck （4）A . trouble B . disease C . impression （5）A . reminded B . toured C . began （6）A . slower B . harder C . higher （7）A . friends B . achievements C . inventions （8）A . useless B . boring C . famous （9）A . meaning B . secret C . start （10）A . children B . women C . adults 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1？It is found that family size might 2people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4.Another cause of shyness could be 5. As more and more people use the Internet, they6less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation.7to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be 8to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 9your shyness. They suggest trying 10things and practicing conversation.Anyway, dont be afraid of shynessyou are valued for what you are!（1）A . excited B . shy C . happy D . brave （2）A . remind B . teach C . guide D . cause （3）A . quickly B . happily C . alone D . abroad （4）A . countries B . cities C . teams D . families （5）A . duty B . safety C . technology D . education （6）A . design B . spend C . collect D . save （7）A . Nodding B . Running C . Jumping D . Speaking （8）A . difficult B . safe C . harmful D . surprising （9）A . run into B . look for C . get over D . heavy （10）A . new B . private C . awful D . heavy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共49分)3. （10分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（A）School Day ShowDate: March 24Time: 8:00 am11:00 amPlace: The school music hallNeeded: Two guitar players and three singersRules: Dont bring friends from other schools. If you do, we will let them go. Keep quiet during the show. If you talk loudly, you may disturb(打扰) others. Dont bring food or drinks into the hall. Turn off your mobile phones. If you dont do so, youll have to leave. Dont smoke. If you do, we will ask you to leave.For more information, please call Miss Green at 6557-0023. Or you can click on schoolday.com.cn.（1）How long will the show last? A . For one hour.B . For two hours.C . For three hours.D . For four hours.（2）How many guitar players does the show need? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）Which of the following can you bring to the show? A . Friends from other schools.B . Food.C . Drinks.D . Mobile phones.（4）What number can you call for more information? A . 6557-2003.B . 6557-0023.C . 5657-2003.D . 5657-2300.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The show is on March 23.B . You cant get information on the Internet.C . The show needs three singers.D . You can smoke during the show.4. （25分）（2015贵州黔南）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，回答1-5小题。The Dragon Boat Festival also called the Duan Wu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats. To hold the dragon boat races is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets (诗人) in China.Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣) of the State of Chu, during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) (战国时期). He was upright(正直的)and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the State stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials, he failed. At last, he was very discouraged. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people were trying to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very sad and they threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuans spirit.Now we read his poem Li Sao which was filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi to eat during the Dragon Boat Festival.（1）When is the Dragon Boat Festival?（2）Where was Qu Yuan born?（3）What was Qu Yuan like?（4）Did the people try to save him?（5）What do we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival?5. （8分） When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?”I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.My whole life I have depended on (依靠) the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the mans face looked like, but he taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things.（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A . Because he was hungry.B . Because he missed his mother.C . Because he wanted to sleepD . Because he wanted to play outside.（2）What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean?A . SorryB . HappyC . ExcitedD . Angry（3）What did the man mean by saying “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”?A . People are more important than things.B . Things are more important than people.C . Both the shoe and your brother are important.D . The shoe is more important than your brother.（4）According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?A . Rude.B . FunnyC . Silly.D . Kind.6. （6分）（1）There are _notices in the Lost And Found.A . 3B . 4C . 6D . 5（2）Linda lost_.A . a rulerB . a set of keysC . a watchD . a pencil case（3）You lost your watch. Who should you call?A . JennyB . SamC . MikeD . Linda四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）任务型阅读My name is SamYesterday I got up at about 8：00 in the morningAfter taking a shower ,I went into the kitchen to cook breakfastThen I heard there was a strange noise(奇怪的声音)I thought it came from behind the cooker（炉具）I took away the cooker, but I couldnt see anythingI called my friend Mike for helpHe said it could be a gas leak (煤气泄漏)I was scaredI ran out of my house to call the policeBut then I remembered that there was no gas in my houseSo I walked backBefore I opened the door, I remembered one thing my mom told me：a llama(美洲驼)ran out from the zoo last Wednesday. I put my key in the door, turned it and opened the door slowly. I heard the noise again !I walked into the kitchen. I found the noise was from a big box next to the cooker. I opened the box slowly. I saw a llama in the box !It was snoring(打鼾)!I called the zoo. The workers in the zoo came soon. They were happy to see the llama again and they gave me50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 （1）When did Sam get up yesterday?（2）Where did Sam hear a strange noise?（3）Was the noise a gas leak?（4）What did Sams mom tell him?（5）Why did the workers from the zoo give Sam50?五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）根据句意及首字母和图片提示填写单词。（1）My uncle goes to work at a q_ to seven.（2）I often do my h_ after dinner.（3）My brother is good at r_ and he runs very fast.（4）Mary c_ her room every day.（5）I usually take a s_ after dinner.六、 完成句子 (共1题；共1分)9. （1分）他因为恶劣的天气而迟到了。He was late _ the bad weather.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，请你从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 the Spring FestivalTime: in January or FebruaryActivities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together. Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start.the Mid- Autumn FestivalTime: in September or OctoberActivities: express wishes and hopes, have mooncakes, enjoy the moon Meaning: the symbol of being together, missing family members far away注意：发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数80-100；文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour.Thats all. Thanks for listening.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共49分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、六、 完成句子 (共1题；共1分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、