沪教版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his 1 and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than (得到的报酬多于) his workmates and he worked 2. But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldnt fall 3at night. So he was always 4 in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor5and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them6he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard7 in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after8 . As soon as he went into the office, he said to the head of the office, Good morning, Mr Clarke! Ive9had a good sleep like last nights and Im feeling much better now! Skunk (混蛋)! the head10 loudly. Weve looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but its too late now!（1）A . hand B . head C . eyes D . feet （2）A . hard B . fast C . harder D . faster （3）A . asleep B . alone C . afraid D . awake （4）A . well B . hungry C . thirsty D . tired （5）A . looked for him B . looked at him C . looked after him D . looked over him （6）A . after B . because C . before D . if （7）A . stood up B . woke up C . sat down D . lay down （8）A . lunch B . dinner C . supper D . breakfast （9）A . always B . usually C . never D . often （10）A . laughed B . shouted C . smiled D . asked 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）Spring is coming . The flowers will start blossoming (开花)and the trees will be filled with colors. Its time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us dont have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may have a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas.Reducing Our Paper WasteEvery day we just use the paper and we dont think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products that we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes.ReusingWe could reuse paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written paper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing.RecycleWe should consider recycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Dont throw away the wasted newspapers or books which are not useful to you.（1）People can protect the environment by doing the following things except _.A . planting treesB . reusing paperC . drinking less waterD . cutting down less trees（2）We can reduce our paper waste by_.A . sending e-mailB . writing lettersC . sending cardsD . using paper bag（3）_isnt a way for you to reuse paper.A . Doing research onlineB . Buying lots of written paperC . Sharing booksD . Buying a used textbook（4）_can be recycled to make paper towels, tissues and toilet paper.A . Colored paperB . NewspapersC . MagazinesD . All of the above（5）From the passage we know that.A . we can reuse paper for drafts, notes and even photocopiesB . the paper is made from clothes and treesC . four ideas are mentioned here to save paper.D . we should cut down more trees to make more paper3. （8分） A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything. Boy, I wish”He hesitated(犹豫).Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh, yes, Id love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said，“Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again,“Will you stop where those two steps are?”the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little diabled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like it.then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.（1）The street urchin was very surprised when_.A . Paul received an expensive carB . Paul told him about the carC . he saw the shining carD . he was walking around the car（2）From the story we can see the urchin _.A . wished to give his brother a carB . wanted Pauls brother to give him a carC . wished he could have a brother like PaulsD . wished Paul could be a brother like that（3）The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house_.A . to show his neighbors the big carB . to show he had a rich friendC . to let his brother know about his wishD . to ask his brother a car like that（4）The best name of the story is _.A . A Christmas PresentB . A Street UrchinC . A Brother Like ThatD . An Unforgettable Holiday Ride4. （8分）阅读理解 Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. Instead, its giving money to others that makes people happy, It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money. People feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as a ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. My first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprising, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. My children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.（1）The writer says that buying things_. A . can make people worriedB . can make people nervousC . may lead to sadness for longD . may lead to happiness for a short time（2）Where can we best put But it is not having money that brings happiness. in paragraph 2? A . B . C . D . （3）Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in paragraph 3? A . To explain Africans like sweets.B . To show examples are not enough.C . To make the writers opinion clearer.D . To express happiness is from children.（4）What does the writer try to tell us? A . Buying new things can make people happy.B . The key to happiness is making others happy.C . If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D . People who have a lot of money might not be happy.三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5. （1分）Is this your _? 6. （1分）The bird is too small. I want to send it to the forest to grow into an a_. 7. （1分）Please repeat the following s_after me. 8. （1分）His friend comes from_(印度)He speaks English very well9. （5分）（2017安徽）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）For a w_（明智的） man，a mistake is a lesson（2）My fathers Tshirt has completely lost its s_（形状）（3）Look!The boys are k_（踢） the ball around in the yard（4）An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b_（岸） years ago（5）Please follow the rulesDont t_（触碰） the photos in the museum四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共11分)10. （6分）作为学生，我们应该充分利用我们的时间。As school students, we should _ _ _ _ _ _.11. （2分）不要发胖。Dont _.12. （1分）看!湖上有一些鸭子。Look! There are some ducks_13. （2分）他在扫除坏运气。He is_bad luck五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 world, dirty, from, angry, little, cause, fight, but, keep, evenLife today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things _. Pollution comes in many forms. We see it, smell it, drink it and _hear it. Man is now slowly polluting the whole _Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, _it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us _more easily. Many countries are making rules to _pollution. They stop people _burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is _by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be _air pollution. The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means _the land, water and air clean .And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)15. （9分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在对应题号的横线上。（1）Those against the laws _ (expect) to be punished sooner or later.（2） What brought joy to John just now?_ (receive) a gift from his boss.（3）The recent terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) in London _ (leave) four killed and at least 40 wounded.（4）As soon as Jeff finishes the task, he _ (offer) a two-week holiday.（5） Where is your father? He has drunk too much and _ (lie) in the sofa.（6） Hi, Judy. You have returned from abroad?Yes. I_ (travel) a lot during my stay there.（7）The young man cant decide which girl _ (marry) because both of the girls love him.（8）When John entered the office, the manager _just_ (leave), so they had little time to talk about the agreement.七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共3分)16. （3分）任务型阅读Billy Smith loves water. His hobbies are swimming and diving (潜水). And he likes golf too. Billys a very lucky man because his interests are part of his job.Billy lives in the USA with his wife, Linda. They got married ten years ago. At that time, Billy worked in an office in New York. He worked with computers. He worked five days a week, from eight in the morning to seven in the evening. He hated his job. There was no time for diving or golf. Linda worked in a shop and she didnt like her boss (老板). She hated the cold winters in New York too. So Billy and Linda decided to leave their jobs in New York and buy a house in Florida. The weather is fantastic in Florida. The days are sunny and hot.Now Billy goes diving every day and he goes to golf courses (球场) every day. But he doesnt play golf very muchhe works at the golf course. He travels around Florida and he goes to lots of different golf courses. Sometimes Linda goes with him and sometimes she stays at home. There are lakes on many golf courses and Billy only goes to golf courses with lakes. Players often hit their golf balls into the water.In his new job, Billy dives in the lakes for these golf balls. On some days, Billy collects two thousand golf balls. Linda has an office in their home and she works there. She sells the lost golf balls that Billy finds. For golfers, they are cheaper than new golf balls.Both Billy and Linda are very happy now.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。（1）Why did Billy hate his old job?（不超过9个单词）_（2）What do Billy and his wife think of the weather in Florida? （不超过4个单词）_（3）Where does Linda work now? （不超过3个单词）_八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共4分)17. （4分）根据短文内容使用适当词语填空，每空不超过三个单词。Playing sports has a lot of benefits(好处). It can help you build a strong body and keep you in good health. But some students dont like sports because they dont know how to play them. Many sports have a lot of rules. To play some sports well, people have to spend many years doing a lot of training(训练). So dont feel sad if you dont know how to play them. What should you do if you want to learn about some sports？ Firstly, you can watch DVDs or read some books that explain(解释) the rules of playing the sports. You can also ask your parents to explain the rules to you. If you know more about these sports, it will be easier for you to practice them. And if you want to find the one you like best, you should try different kinds of sports.根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空不超过5个词。The benefits (好处) of playing sportsBuilding a strong body and keeping you _The reason why some students dislike sportsNot knowing how to _The way to _Spending many years trainingHow to know the rules of some sportsWatching DVDsHow to find the sport you like best_sports九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）写作2月4日，星期天上午，你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次志愿者活动。请根据下表内容，写一篇日记。1组扫除：清理废纸、塑料袋等废弃物2组宣传：树立标牌，告诉游客要爱护花木3组演讲：向游客宣传“白色污染”的害处以及保护环境的重要性注意：1日记必须包括表内所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2日记格式及首句已给出，不计入总词数；3词数：80左右。4 参考词汇：plastic 塑料的；board标牌第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共11分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、15-7、15-8、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共3分)16-1、16-2、16-3、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共4分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、