沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷C卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Im very worried because I _ from you for a long time. A . didnt hearB . havent heardC . am not hearingD . wasnt hearing2. （2分）We were amused at his movements in doing morning exercises.A . valuableB . harmfulC . funny3. （2分） She is going to take-part in a party again.To a certain degree, I dont like her lifestyle.A . In a wayB . All in allC . In addition4. （2分）Dick and Bob are twin brothers. Dick likes reading novels after school _ Bob likes basketball. A . orB . ifC . whileD . so5. （2分）He_ his grandparents in the countryside last week. A . visitsB . visitC . visited二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分）完形填空 I have a big plan for my future. Im going to 1to an interesting place. I want to go to Paris very much. There are lots of art exhibitions. I want to be an2. First, Im going to find a part time3for a year or two and4some money. Then Im going to be a student at an art school in Paris. And Im going to study5at the same time. Next, Im going to6art exhibitions7I want to be8and buy a big house for my parents. I9want to travel all over10world. （1）A . take B . buy C . move D . bring （2）A . artist B . inventor C . actor D . teacher （3）A . work B . job C . works D . jobs （4）A . borrow B . spend C . make D . lend （5）A . French B . German C . Chinese D . English （6）A . take B . make C . hold D . learn （7）A . so B . because C . or D . then （8）A . lonely B . kind C . rich D . poor （9）A . also B . too C . either D . nor （10）A . a B . an C . 不填 D . the 7. （10分） Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You wont be a real man until you begin to 1helping others.”One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you?”The old man answered, “Im3. I havent had any food for two days.”At the thought of his parents words, Bill said to the old man, “Lets go to the 4 .”When they got there, Bill asked the5 to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter6the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you too much 7. Im fine now. Ill 8forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”Bill was9when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned10 that he food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer that day.（1）A . think about B . depend on C . give up D . go on （2）A . lend B . buy C . drink D . borrow （3）A . full B . thirsty C . hungry D . dirty （4）A . bank B . library C . hospital D . restaurant （5）A . waiter B . cook C . manager D . boss （6）A . sent out B . got down C . gave back D . took away （7）A . excuse B . money C . trouble D . difficulty （8）A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes （9）A . nervous B . pleased C . sorry D . shy （10）A . surprisingly B . angrily C . unhappily D . easily 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)8. （10分）阅读理解。When I arrived in the US, I felt very sad because life in the US was different from life in my country. My first day of school was at Takoma Park Middle School in March last year. I was very nervous in that morning and I didnt want to get up. When I went to my first class, I didnt know what to do because I didnt know what the teacher said. But there were many people who spoke the same language as me, while some of them were laughing at me, because they came before me and they understood the language better than me.But there were three girls who helped me. Their names are Maryori, Jezabel and Beverly. As the days passed, I had some new friends and Beverly became my best friend. She always helped me with my study.Three months later, the school year ended and I had to come to Blair High School. On my first day of school at Blair, I felt it was different from my first day in middle school because it was a beginning of a new school year and there were many new students. I felt better because I knew that I wasnt the only new student.That day I met new friends. For some of them it was their first time at school in the US, so I tried to help them because I knew how new students feel when they go to a new school.（1）How did the writer feel when he went to school on the first day in the US? A . A little moved.B . A little afraid.C . Very nervous.D . Very excited.（2）The writer didnt know what to do in his class because .A . he didnt understand the teachers wordsB . he couldnt see the blackboard clearlyC . no one spoke the same language as him and couldnt help himD . no one noticed him and told him what he should do（3）Three good girls gave a helping hand to him when he was . A . in his own countryB . in Takoma Park Middle SchoolC . in Blair High SchoolD . laughed at by some teachers（4）When the writer came to another new school, he felt better because . A . he knew the language better than beforeB . he knew the customs better than before.C . he had more friends than beforeD . he knew he wasnt the only new student（5）Why did the write try to help his new classmates? A . Because they came from the same country.B . Because he knew how new students feel when they go to a new school.C . Because he wanted to set a good example to others.D . Because the teachers asked him to do.9. （10分） A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, Daddy, how much do you make per hour? The father was furious at his sons question.When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked his father to lend $10 to him. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didnt answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.Maybe I was too hard on you just now, the man went into the room and said. Heres the $10 you asked for.Oh, thank you, Daddy! He said. Then, he reached under his pillow, pulled out some crumpled coins and said, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.（1）How much does the man make if he works 10 hours?A . $10B . $20.C . $30.D . $40（2）In this passage, the underlined word furious means _.A . very angryB . quite happyC . too excitedD . a little nervous（3）At first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because _.A . he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himselfB . he did not have enough money at that momentC . he thought the boy would buy something of no useD . the boy always borrowed money from him（4）The boy wanted to buy _ with twenty dollars.A . a new book for himselfB . a nice present for his fatherC . a toy for his own birthdayD . an hour of his fathers time（5）From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boys father _.A . often played with his sonB . spent little time with his sonC . didnt love his son at allD . often came back home early10. （10分） Bruce and Bruno looked worried those days. Their father went to a town far away. Before leaving, he said he would write to them as soon as he found a job there. But two months passed, they did not hear from him. Now they had nothing except the old house and they had no money to buy any food. They thought for a long time. Then they decided to sell the house and look for their father. So one day the two brothers said goodbye to their friends and started to go. They got to the station and bought two tickets.They were afraid that they would be hungry in the train, so they went to the market to buy something to eat. They saw bananas for the first time. The seller told them the bananas were very delicious, so they bought five kilos and got on the train with them. After a while Bruce brought out a banana and bit(咬) a little. Just at that moment the train went into a tunnel(隧道) and it was dark in the train. He was afraid and called out,“Have you taken a bite of your bananas, Bruno?”“Not yet.”“Thats good.”Bruce said, crying,“I did and went blind!”根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（1）Bruce and Bruno were worried because their father couldnt find a job in the town.（2）Two months later, their father wrote to them to tell them about the town.（3）They went to the market to buy some drinks.（4）It was the first time for them to eat bananas.（5）Bruce went blind because he ate the bananas.11. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Sometimes it seems that time is flying. Perhaps it doesnt need to feel this way. Our experience of time can be possibly changed. By understanding the psychological (心理学的) processes behind our different experiences of time, we might be able to slow down time a little.One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when were exposed (接触) to new environments and experiences. The law is caused by the relationship between our experience of time and the amount of information our minds process. The more information our minds take in, the slower time seems to pass.It follows, then, that we have different experiences of time in different situations. In some situations, our life is full of new experiences. Our minds process a lot of information and time seems to slow down. In other situations, we have fewer new experiences and the world around us becomes more and more familiar (熟悉的). We become insensitive to our experience, which means we process less information, and time seems to speed up.How can we slow down time? Here are two suggestions.Firstly, since we know that familiarity makes time pass faster, we can expose ourselves to as many new experiences as possible. We can give ourselves new challenges, meet new people, and expose our minds to new information, hobbies and skills. This will increase the amount of information our minds process and expand (增加) our experience of time.Secondly, and perhaps most effectively, we can give our whole attention to an experience-to what we are seeing, feeling, tasting, smelling or hearing. This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts. For example, on the way home, focus your attention outside of yourself, instead of thinking about the problems you have to deal with. Look at the sky, or at the buildings you pass, traveling among them. This open attitude to your experiences helps take in more information and also has a time-expanding effect.To a certain degree, we can understand and control our experience of time passing. Its possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.（1）According to the writer, we can expand our experience of time by _. A . going to bed on timeB . traveling to new placesC . having dinner as usualD . printing the same materials（2）What can we learn from the passage? A . Being familiar with the world around helps us get more information.B . Understanding psychological time makes life pass more quickly.C . We can take in more information by living through our senses.D . We should build a stronger relationship between time and us.（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A . Slow Down TimeB . Only Time Will TellC . Race Against TimeD . Time Will Not Come Twice四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12. （1分）“Nanjing Week at Expo Milano 2015 will last from _(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Italy. 13. （1分）Do you like to play t_, Anne? 14. （1分）Dont easily follow a fashion, my boy. Being y_ is the best rule. 15. （1分）Its _(必要的) for you to learn English well if you want to work in the US in the future.16. （1分）There are _(百)of ducks in the lake. 五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday, I take part in the “Earth Protector” activity with my classmates. In the morning, we went to a Peoples Park at 8:30 by bus. When we got to there，we saw some children draw pictures by the lake. The ground and public walls was very dirty. So we began to pick up the rubbish or clean the public walls. We also planted some tree. All of them worked very hard. We think its our duty to take good care our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the world will become more and more beautifully.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）书面表达有一种节约叫光盘，有一种公益叫光盘！所谓光盘，就是吃光你盘子中的食物。拒绝浪费，珍惜粮食！针对这项行动，并根据以下提示，请你以No Wasting On Food为题写一篇短文，号召大家参与这项活动。注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3. 词数：90左右。Reasonsa waste of food, money,pollute the environmentSuggestionseat up all your food / clear your plate;leftovers（剩饭菜）order less or smaller dishesNo Wasting On FoodRecently, many restaurants in our country have joined the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign（活动）against wasting food by offering smaller dishes.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6-1、7-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、