资源描述
Unit 1 Me and My Class【复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇,短语和句型2. 熟练掌握简单句的用法【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元语法集训简单句简单句指只包含一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子。简单句分为五种基本句型。考点一:主语谓语(不及物动词)(SVi)可简称为主谓结构,其中谓语动词为不及物动词。eg:He swims.他游泳。常见的不及物动词有e,go,happen,laugh,sleep,stay,swim,walk,work等。Dont make any noise. Tom _ now.Asleep Bis sleepingCslept Dsleeps考点二:主语谓语(及物动词)宾语(SVtO)可简称为主谓宾结构。此句型中谓语动词后可接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式等作宾语。有些不及物动词后面加上介词可以把它看成一个及物动词,这时后面也可接宾语。eg:We speak English.我们说英语。你在课余时间喜欢读书吗?Do you _ in your spare time?考点三:主语连系动词表语(SLinkVP)此句型中的表语可以是名词、代词、形容词等。常用的连系动词有be,feel,taste,smell,look,get,bee,turn等。eg:Your mobile phone looks very nice.你的手机看起来很漂亮。I like the dress very much. It _ fortable.Afeels BtastesCsounds Dsmells考点四:主语谓语(及物动词)间接宾语直接宾语(SVtIODO)此句型中的谓语后接两个宾语,即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。通常情况下,间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后。有时间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。eg:His mother bought him a birthday gift yesterday.His mother bought a birthday gift for him yesterday.昨天,他妈妈给他买了一件生日礼物。归纳:由介词to连接间接宾语的常见动词有give,pass,tell,show,lend,take,teach等,由介词for连接间接宾语的常见动词有buy,cook,get,make,choose等。Betty,pass _the knife. I will cut the cake.OK,Mom. Here you are.AIBmeCmyDmine考点五:主语谓语(及物动词)宾语宾语补足语(SVtOOC)英语中的宾语补足语通常紧跟在宾语之后,对宾语进行补充说明。充当宾语补足语的可以是名词、形容词、副词、分词、不定式和介词短语等。eg:I wanted her to give me some money.我想让她给我一些钱。When I went into the room,I found _ in bed.Ahim lyingBhe lyingChe lies Dhim was lying英语句子万万千,五大句型把线牵。句型种类看动词,后接什么是关键;系动词后面接表语;vi.独自无牵连;vt.又可分三类,单宾双宾最常见,还有宾语补足语;各种搭配记心间。学以致用一、根据提示,完成下列简单句1你应该学会放松。_.2李华经常读书。_.3我爷爷七十岁了,但看起来依然帅气。My grandfather is 70, but he still _.4What is your sister doing, Bob?She _(在做家庭作业)(do)5我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。My English teacher _ a movie star.(look)二、同义句转换1My mother bought me a nice bike.My mother bought_ _ _ _ _.2Please show the way to me.Please show_ _ _.3He is wearing a jacket.He _ _ a jacket.4Could you please tell me how I can get to the library?Could you please tell me _ _ get to the library?5 I sometimes borrow Lilys bike.Lily sometimes _ her bike _ me.Step 4: 单元要点集训根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。My name is Jenny. Today we _1(play) football together after school. Steven and I were on one team, and Sandra and Danny were on the o_2. It was a fair petition. We_3(lose). The sore was four _ 4three.In English class this morning, I had the p_ 5of talking to Mary. She is from Hong Kong. She invited me to go to the_6(movie) with her next Sunday.Last Saturday, my mother bought a p_7 of jeans for me. I _8(wear) my new clothes to school on Monday. Everyone liked them. On Wednesday, Brian is _9(arrive) from the UK. He will _10(stay)with my family for the next two years.
展开阅读全文