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课时训练(四)Modules 712(七下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Could you give me a hand? I cant plete the task on time your help.A.without B.under C.with D.for2.xx重庆 Do you have any plans for the ing vacation?Sure. We decide Sansha in July.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit3.Sun Li got married Deng Chao many years ago.A.with B.for C.in D.to4.xx连云港 do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?At least an hour.A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far5.Mike, can you go and how many trains there are from our city to Hohhot every day?A.work out B.look out C.look for D.find out 6.So you have watched the action movie, havent you?Yes.I it with my parents in Lu Xun Theatre.A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.am watching7.xx烟台 Look at my new smart phone.Wow, its so cool. When and where you it?A.do; buy B.have; bought C.did; buy D.have; had8.xx南充改编 Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute.Its dangerous us it while crossing the street.A.of; to answer B.for; to answerC.of; answered D.for; answered9.Hurry up, youll be late for school.A.but B.and C.or D.so10.xx宜宾改编 I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?.A.Its my pleasure B.With pleasure C.No, I couldnt D.My pleasure.xx达州完形填空If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking.He was born in Oxford, England on Jan.8th, 1942.What a pity!On March 14th, xx, the world-famous British scientist 11 in Cambridge, UK.After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University 12 he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学).As he himself admitted, he didnt work hard.And he did 13 work.However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe.Today, he is called the King of the Universe.It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first 14 something was wrong with him.He started to bump into some things.When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she 15 him see a doctor.Hawking was sent to hospital for tests.Finally, the result came back.He 16 to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move 17 the help of a machine.Doctors said they had no ways to help him.He might die before 23.18, Hawking became very depressed.After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way.As he later wrote, “After my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I was very 19 with life.There had not seemed to be anything worth doing.But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的) things I could do.” Then Hawking got married and found a job at the University of Cambridge as a professor.We strongly believe that his story shows that 20, how bad their situation is, should lose hope.“Life is not fair,”he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 11.A.has been dead B.died C.has died D.was died 12.A.which B.when C.that D.where13.A.much B.lots of C.little D.few14.A.noticed B.saw C.feels D.watches15.A.advised B.made C.told D.wanted16.A.found B.was founded C.was found D.founded17.A.without B.with C.under D.by18.A.At lastB.At first C.However D.Firstly of all19.A.boring B.excited C.interested D.bored20.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody.xx绥化阅读判断正误Do you have a nickname(昵称)?Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality.But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.Many big cities have nicknames, such as New YorkThe Big Apple, LondonThe Great Smog, and RomeThe Eternal(永恒的)City.Why do cities have such nicknames?In the 1920s, there were many races in New York.People called the prizes of these races apples. The writer John J.Fitzgerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is the place that many people dreamed of going to for the biggest prize of all.For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple.Romans believed that no matter what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever.Rome has been an important centre of power for more than 2,000 years.As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problems with its air.Later in 1952, serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill.But now the air of London has bee better.Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?21.Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks.22.The Great Smog is the nickname of London.23.The nickname of New York was given by John J.Fitzgerald.24.Rome has been an important centre of power for only 2,000 years.25.Later in 1952, the air of London became better.xx青海日常对话A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.A: Wow, great.26.B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt.A: 27.B: People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.A: Sounds interesting.Why do they see themselves as Chinese?B: 28. A: Wow, unbelievable! B: 29.A: A Chinese Carnival? 30. B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street.A: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.A.They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.B.Whats the history of the town?C.Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.D.What impressed(使留下深刻印象) you most?E.Anything special in the town?F.People in the town are all from China.G.Whats it like?.阅读理解填词Have you ever 31.h of “Chinese style of crossing the road”? Its a 32.c but serious problem in China.“Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a 33.c,” said a post on Sina Weibo.Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light 34.l too long.A research team at Tongji University found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their 35.p.People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear.“I always obey traffic rules.Time is important but 36.s should e first,” someone said on his Weibo.Many countries give out 37.p to jaywalkers.In Singapore, a jaywalker may be put into prison for three months.Some Chinese cities have started taking 38.a,too.For example,the first three people in a jaywalking group will be 39.f 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.Everyone should 40.r the importance of obeying the traffic rules.参考答案.1.A2.Ddecide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故选D。3.D4.B根据答语“At least an hour.”可知表示时间段,就“时间段”提问用how long。故选B。5.D6.B7.C考查动词时态。根据语境可知,这里强调买的时间和地点,应用过去时态表达。故选C。8.B9.C10.B.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文讲述了霍金的故事。霍金于1942年出生在英国牛津,高中毕业后去牛津大学学习物理,后来去剑桥大学学习宇宙学,正如他自己承认,他那时学习不努力。在他21岁的时候,他得了一种无法治愈的疾病,起初他很难过,后来他意识到他有很多值得做的事情。他的故事表明,无论状况多么的糟糕,都不应该放弃希望。11.B考查动词时态。从后面的时间状语可知,这里的谓语动词应用一般过去时。die没有被动语态。故选B。12.D考查定语从句的引导词。根据句子成分可知,此空缺少定语从句的引导词,作状语。先行词为地点。故选D。13.C考查形容词辨析。根据上句可知,霍金学习不努力,故此空应为little。故选C。14.A考查动词辨析及时态。本句为一般过去时,故可排除C、D。句意:21岁的时候,霍金注意到自己有点问题。故选A。15.B考查动词辨析。根据选项可知,只有make后接do sth.。故选B。16.C考查动词的语态。根据上下文可知,霍金的妈妈让他去看医生。结果出来后,他被发现有运动神经元病。此空应用一般过去时的被动语态,find的过去式为found。故选C。17.A考查介词辨析。根据上句可知,霍金得了运动神经元病,这是一种无法治愈的病,这种病让他没有机器的帮助无法说话、呼吸,也无法活动。故选A。18.B考查短语辨析。根据下文可知,此空应为“刚开始时”。故选B。19.D考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知,诊断结果出来后,霍金觉得没有什么事值得做,他的心情是低落的。故选D。20.A考查代词辨析。根据句意可知,我们深信他的故事告诉我们,不管处境多么糟糕,任何人都不应该失去希望。故本空应为否定的单词。故选A。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要陈述了纽约、伦敦、罗马三个城市的昵称及其来历。21.F根据第一段第二句“Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality.”可知我们通过我们的外貌、服饰或者性格获得昵称。不仅仅是外貌,故错误。22.T根据第二段第一句“Many big cities have nicknames, such as New YorkThe Big Apple, LondonThe Great Smog”可知正确。23.T根据文章第三段中“John J.Fitzgerald first called New York the Big Apple”可知正确。24.F根据文章倒数第三段最后一句“Rome has been an important centre of power for more than 2,000 years.”可知罗马成为权利中心超过两千多年。故错误。25.F根据倒数第二段最后一句“But now the air of London has bee better.”可知到目前为止伦敦的空气变好了。故错误。.2630DECAG.31.heard32mon33.crowd34.lasts35.patience36.safety37.punishments38.action39.fined40.realise/realize
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