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课时训练(二)Modules 510(七上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.It is really terrible me to wait for a long time a rainy night.A.of; on B.of; at C.for; on D.for; at 2.He is old, but he is .A.in good healthB.healthC.in good healthyD.in healthy3.Dont forget to “Thank you” when someone helps you.A.tellB.speakC.sayD.ask4.He can speak Chinese English.A.as wellB.alsoC.butD.as well as5.xx淮安 Lily, where is my dog?Look! It under the bed.A.slept B.was sleeping C.is sleeping D.will sleep6.xx泰州 He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little7.xx资阳 Mum, can I go dancing this evening? your homework first, and then well talk about it.A.Finish B.Finishing C.To finish D.Finished8.xx丹东 Parents should tell their children unhealthy food. Its bad for their health.A.not to eatB.not eatingC.to eatD.eating9.2019原创 The students in Hohhot are made school uniforms on weekdays.A.wear B.to wear C.wearing D.worn10.How do you find the movie OperationRedSea? .A.Just a minute B.Thats right C.By chance D.Its fantastic .xx桂林完形填空There are many brave and talented people who work in different branches(分科;分支) of science.Extreme(极端的) scientists are people who work in very difficult and dangerous places.They dont work in a 11 all the time like other scientists do.Instead, they search 12 information that can only be gathered through first-hand experiences.These scientists have to explore deep, dark caves, swim with sharks or act as swan(天鹅) mothers.The number of great white sharks in the world 13 smaller now.They are one of 14 animals on Earth.Scientists need to find out how many sharks 15now.Sometimes scientists have to get very close to a shark.The easiest and 16way to do this is from inside a shark cage(笼子).17, sometimes sharks attack(袭击;攻击) the cage.They shake it, and bend the bars with their sharp 18.The trumpeter swan is the largest swan in the world, but it 19until it nearly became an endangered bird.Because of this, parent swans 20 younger swans to migrate before. Scientists have to teach the younger swans how to do it.They teach the swans to follow a plane which looks like a lead swan.Extreme scientists are always trying to discover something new.11.A.hospital B.factory C.lab D.hotel12.A.forB.to C.of D.at13.A.get B.is getting C.was getting D.got14.A.dangerous B.more dangerous C.most dangerous D.the most dangerous15.A.there were B.are there C.there are D.were there16.A.safest B.closest C.farther D.faster17.A.Lovely B.Unlovely C.Luckily D.Unluckily18.A.teeth B.tooth C.eye D.eyes19.A.kills B.killed C.was killed D.is killed20.A.wont teach B.have never taught C.wouldnt teach D.dont teach.xx黄冈阅读理解Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.A few bad nights are enough to make a person look especially uglier, their sleep experiments show.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment.They were asked to get a good nights sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.The researchers took make-up free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge(评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them, “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?”The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldnt want to socialize with the tired students.The researchers say this is natural for people.An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away.In other words, people dont want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr.Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said, “Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy.This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.”21.When did the researchers take make-up free photos?A.After two nights good sleep.B.After two nights bad sleep.C.Before the experiment. D.After both two nights good sleep and two nights bad sleep.22.The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except .A.telling who looked healthier B.telling who didnt have many friendsC.telling who missed a lot of sleep D.telling who was attractive23.What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?A.The people who were tired.B.The people who were sleepy.C.The people who were unhealthy.D.The people who were attractive and energetic.24.What does the underlined word “socialize” mean in Chinese?A.合伙B.玩耍C.交往D.共事25.According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?A.Beauty sleep, more attractiveB.More sleep, more friendsC.Less sleep, fewer friendsD.No attractiveness, no friends.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空mouseput off finish watchtake placeon saleturn offshophear fromlend26.Thank you very much for your bike to me.27.Tom enjoys football games.28.Tom, dont forget to the television when you go to bed.29.Its hard the homework in one hour.30.We cant making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.31.There are some nice .You can have one for your puter.32.The new stamps are now at post offices.33.I often go with my mum.34.So far, great changes in Hohhot.35.She her son for two weeks.阅读理解填词Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA. Do you want to visit it 36.b staying at home? A 14-year-old American student McKaulay made this e 37.t with his puter game.The game is called SeattleMonorail. The players can 38.d a red or a blue train along the track(轨道), passing Seattles famous places and buildings.McKaulay started 39.w on the game two years ago. He built the game software(软件) for beginners. His idea came to him during a puter animation(动画)course that he took when he was in Seattle. He 40.s over 200 hours programming the game.“The thing is if people get 41.i in this, it doesnt have to end where the train goes,” said his father, “McKaulay can make it go by anything.”Now McKaulay is building a website, McKaulay. He plans to share all his work on the website. He is also trying to put his 42.g on the Seattle Centre website. If he makes it, he will sell the game to 43.o and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.“Anyone 44.w has heard about Seattles train may think this is kind of fun,” McKaulay said. “I think people who have driven it would 45.r find it fun.”参考答案.1.C第一个空考查“It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”句型,第二个空考查在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。故选C。2.A3.C4.D5.C6.D根据不可数名词water和转折连词but可知用little,表示否定意义。故选D。7.A此句为祈使句,用动词原形开头。故选A。8.Atell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。9.B10.D考查情景交际。Its fantastic.意为“棒极了”,用来回答以How开头的表感受的特殊疑问句。故选D。.主旨大意 本文是一篇科普说明文,介绍了靠第一手经历进行研究的极端科学家:他们深入洞穴,与鲨鱼共游,扮天鹅母亲等。11.C12.A考查介词辨析。search for意为“搜寻;查找”,为固定搭配。故选A。13.B考查动词时态。根据now可知需用现在时,the number of意为“的数量”,作主语时看作单数。故选B。14.D考查形容词的比较等级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最之一”。故选D。15.C考查宾语从句。根据now可知要用一般现在时,宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选C。16.A17.D考查副词辨析。lovely可爱的;unlovely不好看的;luckily幸运的是; unluckily 不幸的是。结合下文,鲨鱼袭击笼子可知应选D。18.A考查名词辨析。根据常识可知,鲨鱼经常用利齿撕咬。根据became可知,应用一般过去时。故选A。19.C考查被动语态。主语为it,表示被动,意为“被杀害”。故选C。20.B考查动词时态。根据句中before可知应用现在完成时。故选B。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了“美容觉”原来是真的。据研究,错失睡眠的人在他人面前会显得魅力不足。21.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段和第四段提示内容“这些大学生被要求连续两个晚上保持优质睡眠。一个星期后,他们被要求再连续两个晚上,每晚只睡四小时。在这两个优质睡眠和劣质睡眠的环节过后,研究人员给志愿者们照了素颜照片。”故选D。22.B细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容,“Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness(接下来,他们让122个陌生人,看照片并针对魅力程度、健康状况和睡眠情况进行评价).”。故选B。23.D细节理解题。文章倒数第三段提示,“这些陌生人的眼力很好,如果照片上的人显得疲倦不堪,或者看上去很缺觉,他们的魅力分数很低”。倒数第二段提示“这些陌生人说他们不愿意和那些看上去很累的学生交朋友,他们认为这些人的身体状况不太好。”故选D。24.C词义猜测题。根据后文“An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away.In other words, people dont want to hang around with people who might be ill.”(一张不健康的脸会令人避而远之,换句话说人们不想和可能患病的人待在一起。)由此推测socialize的汉语意思是“交往”。故选C。25.A主旨大意题。综合整篇文章的内容,特别是最后一段,可知,睡眠很重要,睡眠充足会活力四射。故选A。.26.lending27.watching28.turn off29.to finish30.put off31.mouses/mice32.on sale33.shopping34.have taken place35.hasnt heard from.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了一个14岁的美国学生Mckaulay和他的游戏。这个游戏能够让人们在家里参观西雅图,并且非常有趣。36.by37.true38.drive39.working40.spent41.interested42.game43.others44.who45.really
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