2019-2020学年高中英语上学期第5周周训练题.doc

2019-2020学年高中英语上学期第5周周训练题双向细目表题号分值考点识记理解简单运用综合运用难易程度11.5动词辨析易21.5动词辨析易31.5时态辨析易41.5名词辨析易51.5形容词辨析中61.5时态辨析易71.5动词辨析中81.5名词辨析难91.5副词辨析易101.5介词辨析难111.5动词辨析中121.5动词辨析中131.5副词辨析难141.5代词辨析易151.5动词辨析易161.5连词辨析中171.5形容词辨析中181.5连词辨析中191.5介词辨析中201.5名词辨析中212细节理解题难222语境运用易232推理判断题易242推理判断题中251.5语境运用易261.5考查副词中271.5考查介词难281.5考查动词时态易291.5考查搭配易301.5考查动词搭配中311.5考查连词中321.5考查形容词、副词中331.5考查时态中341.5考查连词中351.5考查非谓语难第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWe were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldnt manage he asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time.We checked in and went direct to a big hall to wait for our flight (航班) to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement (通知) was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadnt even arrived yet. In the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher (餐券) and that the plane hadnt left Spain for technical reasons. We thought that meant that it wasnt safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late in the evening when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!21. Before leaving for the airport, the author _.A. helped water the flowersB. found it hard to start her carC. cleaned the garden by herselfD. made a phone call to her husband22. Why didnt the authors plane take off on time?A. The airport was too busy.B. The weather was terrible.C. Some passengers were late.D. Something was wrong with it.23. How did the author probably feel the next morning?A. Lucky. B. Excited.C. Angry. D. Nervous.24. Whats the main idea of the text?A. It is important to be a polite passenger.B. A couple were left behind at an airport.C. It is dangerous to travel around in a plane.D. More and more airports provide a bad service.BSequoyah was born in the 1770s and grew up in the Cherokee village of Tuskeegee, Tennessee. He was skilled at working with silver jewelry (首饰). One day Sequoyah was advised to put his name on the silver jewelry he made. However, he could not write his name because Cherokee was only a spoken language. Sequoyah decided to learn how to write his name, so he asked one of his customers (顾客) to teach him, who knew English very well. From that time on, Sequoyah signed (签名) his work in English.Then Sequoyah realized that a written language was necessary for his people. In 1809, he started by making small drawings, and then he experimented with creating a letter for each sound in the Cherokee language. First, Sequoyah picked out all the sounds in the Cherokee language. Then he gave each sound a symbol. Unlike English, however, no two sounds shared the same symbol.Sequoyahs work was difficult and took him a lot of time. Worse, those around Sequoyah didnt understand what he was doing with all those strange symbols. Some raised doubts about his work. However, Sequoyah didnt stop working. In 1821, Sequoyah pleted his alphabet (字母表). Each symbol in the alphabet symbolized one of the eighty-five sounds in the Cherokee language. By saying the name of each symbol, a person could read the spoken word.Sequoyah taught the symbols to his six-year-old daughter, Ayoka. One day, they went to visit the elders of the Cherokee Nation. Sequoyah asked Ayoka to leave while he wrote down what the elders said. When Ayoka returned, she read out loud what Sequoyah had written. The elders werestunned. Ayoka was able to repeat their words without being present! Sequoyahs alphabet was soon accepted as the written language of the Cherokee Nation.25. Sequoyah learned to sign his work _.A. so that he would bee famousB. with the help of one of his customersC. when he moved to a Cherokee villageD. in order to save the Cherokee language26. What can we learn about Sequoyahs alphabet?A. It is made up of eighty-five letters.B. It uses at least two letters to symbolize a sound.C. It was created in the early eighteenth century.D. It was the same as the English alphabet at first.27. The underlined word “stunned” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A. worried B. thankfulC. regretful D. surprised28. What would be the best title for the text?A. The Cherokee Nation B. A popular languageC. A gift beyond price D. Fine silver jewelryCHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness and patience? At a time when more and more parents worry about the violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, some are turning to fairy tales (童话). It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil (邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the stories, they learn to care about others feelings. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives. What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In The Princess and the Pea (豌豆公主), a poorly dressed girl, who insists she is a princess, is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream es true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid (小美人鱼), the mermaid, who lives under the sea, wishes to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. InPinocchio, a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is the reason most often given for encouraging children to read stories. These fairy tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that are accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.29. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children?A. Fairy tales can teach them how to make a choice.B. Fairy tales can help them get higher scores at school.C. They can learn how to avoid most difficulties in their lives.D. Good and evil are shown in a way they can easily understand.30.The Little Mermaidmay be helpful when children _.A. are given a difficult testB. make friends with foreignersC. wish to be a princess or princeD. are going to lie to their parents31. The author writes the text mainly to _.A. introduce some fairy talesB. talk about the history of fairy talesC. discuss how to improve human relationshipsD. show how fairy tales help children shape valuesDHi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekends activity.Its that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters (牡蛎).We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster pany and you just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size. Its on Sunday, June 30.We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. e and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them, make them and share them!The weather forecast (预报) says its going to be sunny and around26this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.32. On June 30, Paul Hawking will _.A. hold a meeting at the Student CenterB. arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m.C. teach the students to cook oystersD. take the students for a picnic33. If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _.A. $6 B. $10C. $12 D. $2034. If you plan to grill, you must bring _.A. a BBQ grill B. some briquettesC. your own recipes D. some oysters35. Where does this text probably e from?A. A notice on a school website.B. A book on the Mission Bay.C. A business newspaper.D. A science magazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BedroomsBedrooms are very important. In fact, you spend one third of your life in yours. This means that you probably dont want a boring bedroom. You will not want a bedroom full of so many things that you cant get to your bed, or that is painted in your least favorite color.36When you are designing (设计) a bedroom and you dont know what to do with some space in the corner, you may want to see if you can fit in a desk or a small sitting area.37You might want to fill this space to get some more storage (储存) space or have somewhere to have some privacy.Furniture is not the only thing to consider when you design your bedroom.38If you arent sure what to do, just keep your walls and furniture white, and make sure that little things are also in the same style (风格).39You can put up dry erase boards, chalkboards, and pictures to give your room some style. You may also want to put in a bedside table. Those are great ways to show others some of your favorite photos and lovely toys. Finally, try to find something that adds energy and life to your bedroom.40A. You also need to consider color.B. You could also put in a bookshelf to create space.C. Besides, you might have some wall space to use up.D. This means you will need to plan out your bedroom.E. Dont choose a heavy, large bed for a small bedroom.F. Of course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.G. If you love to read in bed, a small bedside table probably wont work.第卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tony: Dean, I hear that you took the train across Russia.Dean: Yes, I started in Moscow, travelled through Russia, Mongolia and ended up in China.Tony: Wow! Thats a long 61. _ (distant)!Dean: Yes. 62. _ took three weeks to finish the travel and I did it with ten other people.Tony: Man, thats 63. _ cool trip. What was the scenery like?Dean: For miles you could see absolutely nothing around, and after 64. _ (get) into Mongolia you could see some camels 65. _ times.Tony: Wow! Just wild camels!Dean: I 66. _ (see) that wild camels were drinking beside water more than once.Tony: So how did you eat on this train?Dean: The train stopped several times along the way and you could get 67. _ the train to buy food 68. _ local people were selling. A lot of it consisted of 69. _ (dry) fish and other types of Russian food.Tony: Would you do it again?Dean: Yes, I would do it again but I would wait for several years 70. _ (do) it. Because it costs a lot of money.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Yang Hui,I heard youll have a two-weeks summer holiday and have decided to visit as much new places as possible. I dont think its a good idea. My friend Li Hua goes to Europe last July. He visited four countries, and stayed for only three days in each of the country. He was always in hurry. Li Hua was neither on a train or a bus almost every day. When he returned back from Europe, he was very tiring. So I suggest that he travel to one country and visit only one city. Choose a city on the coast, or youll be able to have a good rest at the seaside.Best wishes! Yours, Wang Feng参考答案21-25 ADCBB 26-30 ADCDB31-35 DDDBA 36-40 DBACF 41-45 BDACB 46-50 DACBD 51-55 ACBDA 56-60 CBDCA61. distance 62. It 63. a64. getting 65. at 66. saw67. off 68. that / which 69. dried70. to do短文改错：71. . a two-weeks summer . two-weekstwo-week72. . much new places . muchmany73. . goes to Europe . goeswent74. . of the country. countrycountries75. . always in hurry. hurry前加a76. Li Hua was neither . neithereither77. . he returned back . 去掉back78. . was very tiring. tiringtired79. . that he travel . heyou80. . or youll be . orandOne possible version:Dear Tom,Im writing to tell you that my parents and I are going to New York for a vacation. I would appreciate it if you could help me.First, I want you to remend several tourist attractions which we shouldnt miss while we are there. Besides, since we have never been abroad before, I think a travel agency may help us a lot. If there is any agency that you are familiar with, please contact one for us. We will arrive in New York next Friday. If possible, could you meet us at the airport?Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua